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CVE-2018-25421

📛 CVE Title

(no title)

Description

Open STA Manager 2.3 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated users to download arbitrary files by manipulating the file parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to modules/backup/actions.php with op=getfile and traverse directories using ../ sequences to access sensitive system files.

Overview

State
—
Assigner (CNA)
—
CVSS severity
medium
CVSS score
CVSS 6.5 / 10 6.5 6.5 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Effective score
6.5 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
—
Reserved
—
Published
—
Last updated
—
Source
https://www.tenable.com/cve/CVE-2018-25421

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-30 16:17:03 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-07-22 07:10:00 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 6.5 / 10 6.5 6.5 / 10 MEDIUM source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
3.6 / 10
EPSS score
0.0033 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
26.00% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-08-01

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-22 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-08-01 16:28 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2018-21943
Assigner
VulnCheck
Published
May 30, 2026, 2:55:25 PM
Updated
Jul 15, 2026, 1:23:41 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
7.1 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.3300
Vendors
Openstamanager
Products
Open STA Manager (2.3)
Aliases
GHSA-g8r5-7mhq-74mj

ENISA description: Open STA Manager 2.3 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows authenticated users to download arbitrary files by manipulating the file parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to modules/backup/actions.php with op=getfile and traverse directories using ../ sequences to access sensitive system files.

EUVD references (4)

Vendor references (0)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

None in the CVE record.

Web references (7)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (4)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

  • web:blog.qualys.com

    Microsoft Patch Tuesday, November 2025 Security Update Review Posted in Patch Tuesday, Vulnerabilities and Threat Research 123 Diksha Ojha

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:learn.microsoft.com

    Windows 11, version 25H2 is now available for all eligible devices. Devices running Home and Pro editions of Windows 11 that are not managed by IT departments will receive the update to Windows 11, version 25H2 through the machine learning-based intelligent rollout.

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    Information Technology Laboratory National Vulnerability Database Vulnerabilities

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:unit42.paloaltonetworks.com

    Dissecting the ClickFix Technique Before we examine the ClickFix technique, we must better understand what ClickFix is and how prevalent it has become in recent months. ClickFix is a relatively new social engineering technique that threat actors increasingly use in attack campaigns. This technique misleads targeted users into applying "quick fixes" to common computer issues, such as ...

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Microsoft has released Windows 11 KB5077181 and KB5075941 cumulative updates for versions 25H2/24H2 and 23H2 to fix security vulnerabilities, bugs, and add new features.

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:www.computerworld.com

    Microsoft says it is considering a patch for a zero-day vulnerability, dubbed YellowKey, that allows attackers with access to a Windows device to bypass Bitlocker encryption protection and read ...

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:www.cve.org

    At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:www.malwarebytes.com

    Microsoft says it's working on a fix for an unpatched Defender vulnerability that can give attackers the highest level of access on Windows.

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's June 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-06-19 02:54 UTC

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2018-25421.json.

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