{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-0127", "assignerOrgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "palo_alto", "dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:28.050Z", "datePublished": "2025-04-11T02:01:35.087Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T16:01:52.805Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Cloud NGFW", "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "All", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "platforms": ["VM-Series"], "product": "PAN-OS", "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "11.2.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "11.1.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"changes": [{"at": "11.0.4", "status": "unaffected"}], "lessThan": "11.0.4", "status": "affected", "version": "11.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"changes": [{"at": "10.2.9", "status": "unaffected"}], "lessThan": "10.2.9", "status": "affected", "version": "10.2.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"changes": [{"at": "10.1.14-h13", "status": "unaffected"}], "lessThan": "10.1.14-h13", "status": "affected", "version": "10.1.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Prisma Access", "vendor": "Palo Alto Networks", "versions": [{"status": "unaffected", "version": "All", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "configurations": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."}], "value": "No special configuration is required to be affected by this issue."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Pavel Raunou"}], "datePublic": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.<b><br><br></b>Cloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."}], "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS\u00ae software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and run arbitrary commands as a root user. This issue is only applicable to PAN-OS VM-Series. This issue does not affect firewalls that are already deployed.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma\u00ae Access are not affected by this vulnerability."}], "exploits": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."}], "value": "Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-248", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-248 Command Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NO", "Recovery": "USER", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "AMBER", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "DIFFUSE", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0", "shortName": "palo_alto", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T02:01:35.087Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0127"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "eng", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<div><br></div><table class=\"tbl\"><thead><tr><th>Version</th><th>Minor Version</th><th>Suggested Solution</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series<br></td><td><br></td><td>No action needed<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.1&nbsp;on VM-Series<br></td><td><br></td><td>No action needed<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.0&nbsp;on VM-Series<br></td><td>11.0.0 through 11.0.3<br></td><td>Upgrade to 11.0.4 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 10.2&nbsp;on VM-Series<br></td><td>10.2.0 through 10.2.8<br></td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.9 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 10.1&nbsp;on VM-Series<br></td><td>10.1.0 through 10.1.14<br></td><td>Upgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms</td><td><br></td><td>No action needed</td></tr><tr><td>All other older unsupported PAN-OS versions<br></td><td><br></td><td>Upgrade to a supported fixed version<br></td></tr></tbody></table><b><br></b>PAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."}], "value": "VersionMinor VersionSuggested SolutionPAN-OS 11.2 on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n\nNo action needed\nPAN-OS 11.0\u00a0on VM-Series\n11.0.0 through 11.0.3\nUpgrade to 11.0.4 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.2.0 through 10.2.8\nUpgrade to 10.2.9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.1\u00a0on VM-Series\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h13 or later\nPAN-OS on non VM-Series platforms\nNo action neededAll other older unsupported PAN-OS versions\n\nUpgrade to a supported fixed version\n\nPAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 in any of your firewalls, we strongly recommend that you upgrade from this EoL vulnerable version to a fixed version."}], "source": {"defect": ["PAN-225690"], "discovery": "INTERNAL"}, "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-04-09T16:00:00.000Z", "value": "Initial Publication"}], "title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated Admin Command Injection Vulnerability in PAN-OS VM-Series", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."}], "value": "No workaround or mitigation is available."}], "x_affectedList": ["PAN-OS 11.0.3-h13", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h12", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h11", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h10", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h9", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h8", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h7", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h6", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h5", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h4", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h3", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h2", "PAN-OS 11.0.3-h1", "PAN-OS 11.0.3", "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h5", "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h4", "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h3", "PAN-OS 11.0.2-h2", "PAN-OS 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