CVE-2026-119164
📛 CVE Title
wpForo Forum <= 3.2.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation to 'data[secondary_groupids]' CSV Parameter
Description
The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.2 via the `data[secondary_groupids]` parameter of the `wpforo_action_profile_update` POST handler. This is due to a type-confusion flaw in the secondary_groupids authorization guard within the `Members::update()` function in `classes/Members.php`, where casting a scalar CSV string (e.g. `"0,1"`) with `(array)` before `array_map('intval', …)` and `array_filter()` produces an empty array — causing the guard's outer conditional, and the else-branch that would otherwise strip the field from the update, to be bypassed entirely — while `encode()`/`decode()` downstream correctly explodes the original CSV and persists the attacker-supplied group IDs to `wp_wpforo_profiles.secondary_groupids`. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to escalate their forum privileges to wpForo Administrator by injecting the privileged Admin group ID, granting access to the Forum Accesses editor and the ability to rewrite forum-wide capability policies for all members and edit arbitrary content owned by other users. Exploitation requires the attacker to have at least 3 approved wpForo posts to satisfy the plugin's default `min_number_posts_to_edit_account` antispam gate, along with a valid wpforo nonce obtained from their own account profile form.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- Wordfence
- CVSS severity
- HIGH
- CVSS score
- 7.5 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Effective score
- 7.5 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-269 - Reserved
- 2026-10-29
- Published
- 2026-11-07 09:25 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-11-07 09:25 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/119xxx/CVE-2026-119164.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2026-119164 — wpForo Forum <= 3.2.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation to 'data[secondary_groupids]' CSV Parameter
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2026-11-07 10:17:07 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-11-07 10:17:07 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 7.5 / 10 HIGH source: security@wordfence.com
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Exploitability subscore
- 1.6 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 5.9 / 10
- EPSS score
- 0.0051 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
- EPSS percentile
- 43.97% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-11-07
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-11-08 10:05 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2026-119037
EUVD enrichment is queued; refresh the page in a few seconds.
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| tomdever | wpForo Forum |
0 (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (7)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8ef7232d-4acd-4db2-bfd0-d8e44bd59c19?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L840
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L1071
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Actions.php#L724
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L731
- https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpforo/#developers
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&new=3778162%40wpforo%2Ftags%2F3.2.3&old=3717441%40wpforo%2Ftags%2F3.2.2
Web references (0)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
No web references attached yet.
NVD-tagged references (7)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Actions.php#L724 security@wordfence.com
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L1071 security@wordfence.com
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L731 security@wordfence.com
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L840 security@wordfence.com
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&new=3778162%40wpforo%2Ftags%2F3.2.3&old=3717441%40wpforo%2Ftags%2F3.2.2 security@wordfence.com
- https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpforo/#developers security@wordfence.com
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8ef7232d-4acd-4db2-bfd0-d8e44bd59c19?source=cve security@wordfence.com
Indicators (1)
IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.
| Type | Value | VirusTotal | Attached |
|---|---|---|---|
| cve |
CVE-2026-119164
|
no local data | 2026-11-07 00:25 UTC |
Remediations (9)
Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.
-
web:blogs.oracle.com
For more information about the Critical Patch Update program, see the security vulnerability remediation practices page located on the Oracle Trust Center.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:cve-2026.com
The CVE-2026 list 84,001 CVE-2026 records, searchable in one list Search the CVE-2026 records by number, vendor or product, filter by severity and signal, and open any record on cve -security.com for its sources, detection content and remediation .
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:cyberupdates365.com
Track critical CVE vulnerabilities 2026 with verified enterprise patch guides. Fix zero-days across VMware, WordPress, Windows, and cloud infrastructure.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:senserva.com
You work the top of the list instead of chasing every Critical, and each finding carries the patch , the KB, and a validated fix to apply. What is CVE remediation , and how does Senserva do it? CVE remediation is closing the exposure a vulnerability creates, usually by applying the patch or a configuration change.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:senserva.com
Every Microsoft security patch (KB) and the CVEs it fixes, with severity, CVSS, and CISA KEV status. Cross-linked to the CVE reference.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
Prior Critical Patch Update and Critical Security Patch Update advisories should be reviewed for information regarding earlier published security patches. Refer to Critical Patch Updates, Critical Security Patch Updates, Security Alerts and Bulletins for information about Oracle Security advisories.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
web:www.thehackerwire.com
How do I fix or mitigate CVE - 2026 -19164? To protect against CVE - 2026 -19164, you should: (1) Apply the latest security patches from Google, (2) Check official security advisories for specific remediation steps, (3) Update affected software to the latest version, and (4) Monitor your systems for any signs of exploitation.
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC -
Wordfence remediation: wpForo ForumWordfence
Update to version 3.2.3, or a newer patched version
2026-11-07 00:25 UTC
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-119164.json.
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "wpForo Forum",
"vendor": "tomdever",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "R3D"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The wpForo Forum plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 3.2.2 via the `data[secondary_groupids]` parameter of the `wpforo_action_profile_update` POST handler. This is due to a type-confusion flaw in the secondary_groupids authorization guard within the `Members::update()` function in `classes/Members.php`, where casting a scalar CSV string (e.g. `\"0,1\"`) with `(array)` before `array_map('intval', \u2026)` and `array_filter()` produces an empty array \u2014 causing the guard's outer conditional, and the else-branch that would otherwise strip the field from the update, to be bypassed entirely \u2014 while `encode()`/`decode()` downstream correctly explodes the original CSV and persists the attacker-supplied group IDs to `wp_wpforo_profiles.secondary_groupids`. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to escalate their forum privileges to wpForo Administrator by injecting the privileged Admin group ID, granting access to the Forum Accesses editor and the ability to rewrite forum-wide capability policies for all members and edit arbitrary content owned by other users. Exploitation requires the attacker to have at least 3 approved wpForo posts to satisfy the plugin's default `min_number_posts_to_edit_account` antispam gate, along with a valid wpforo nonce obtained from their own account profile form."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-269",
"description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T09:25:47.581Z",
"orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"shortName": "Wordfence"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8ef7232d-4acd-4db2-bfd0-d8e44bd59c19?source=cve"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L840"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L1071"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Actions.php#L724"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/wpforo/tags/3.2.2/classes/Members.php#L731"
},
{
"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/wpforo/#developers"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&new=3778162%40wpforo%2Ftags%2F3.2.3&old=3717441%40wpforo%2Ftags%2F3.2.2"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-10-29T15:17:33.000Z",
"value": "Vendor Notified"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-11-06T21:21:01.000Z",
"value": "Disclosed"
}
],
"title": "wpForo Forum <= 3.2.2 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Privilege Escalation to 'data[secondary_groupids]' CSV Parameter"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
"assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-119164",
"datePublished": "2026-11-07T09:25:47.581Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-10-29T14:59:18.253Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-07T09:25:47.581Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}