{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-45981", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.090Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:18:39.923Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-01T16:16:41.646Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-01T16:16:41.646Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ns390/cio: Fix device lifecycle handling in css_alloc_subchannel()\n\n`css_alloc_subchannel()` calls `device_initialize()` before setting up\nthe DMA masks. If `dma_set_coherent_mask()` or `dma_set_mask()` fails,\nthe error path frees the subchannel structure directly, bypassing\nthe device model reference counting.\n\nOnce `device_initialize()` has been called, the embedded struct device\nmust be released via `put_device()`, allowing the release callback to\nfree the container structure.\n\nFix the error path by dropping the initial device reference with\n`put_device()` instead of calling `kfree()` directly.\n\nThis ensures correct device lifetime handling and avoids potential\nuse-after-free or double-free issues."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/s390/cio/css.c"], "versions": [{"version": "e5dcf0025d7af58f525590ac86ac27cb44714e8d", "lessThan": "abb6e07f46a740cda4f07d1b561ae4eaa7a1df42", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e5dcf0025d7af58f525590ac86ac27cb44714e8d", "lessThan": "f96c5ccf95ae5f27218c1ce2d6a3ad2d3e105424", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e5dcf0025d7af58f525590ac86ac27cb44714e8d", "lessThan": "6715560527e343a387e4a0d2e6c401748e89fa55", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e5dcf0025d7af58f525590ac86ac27cb44714e8d", "lessThan": "c35cfbb5341ba05ad1b4476ffc3c21cc3ff8f603", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e5dcf0025d7af58f525590ac86ac27cb44714e8d", "lessThan": "f65c75b0b9b5a390bc3beadcde0a6fbc3ad118f7", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/s390/cio/css.c"], "versions": [{"version": "3.10", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "3.10", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.128", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.75", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.14", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.19.4", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.0", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.10", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.128"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.10", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.75"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.10", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.14"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.10", "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.10", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/abb6e07f46a740cda4f07d1b561ae4eaa7a1df42"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f96c5ccf95ae5f27218c1ce2d6a3ad2d3e105424"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6715560527e343a387e4a0d2e6c401748e89fa55"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c35cfbb5341ba05ad1b4476ffc3c21cc3ff8f603"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f65c75b0b9b5a390bc3beadcde0a6fbc3ad118f7"}], "title": "s390/cio: Fix device lifecycle handling in css_alloc_subchannel()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}