{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-4638", "assignerOrgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "SEC-VLab", "dateReserved": "2026-03-23T10:32:11.997Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-24T10:57:54.203Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T12:14:20.861Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf", "shortName": "SEC-VLab", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T10:57:54.203Z"}, "title": "Plaintext Password Disclosure via VBScript Sensor Error Message in Paessler PRTG Network Monitor", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-209", "description": "CWE-209 Generation of error message containing sensitive information", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-54", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-54 Query System for Information"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Paessler GmbH", "product": "PRTG Network Monitor", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "26.2.120.1449", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG provides a documented placeholder variable, %windowspassword, which resolves to the configured Windows/domain password used by PRTG and can be passed as a sensor parameter.\u00a0\n\n\n\n\nAny PRTG user who is not restricted to read-only access and is permitted to create sensors (the default for non-read-only users) can pass %windowspassword as an argument to the demo VBScript sensor, triggering the type-mismatch error and causing PRTG to display the plaintext password in the sensor's error output.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "<div><span>PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG provides a documented placeholder variable, %windowspassword, which resolves to the configured Windows/domain password used by PRTG and can be passed as a sensor parameter.&nbsp;</span></div><div><span><br></span></div><div><span>Any PRTG user who is not restricted to read-only access and is permitted to create sensors (the default for non-read-only users) can pass %windowspassword as an argument to the demo VBScript sensor, triggering the type-mismatch error and causing PRTG to display the plaintext password in the sensor's error output.</span></div>"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://r.sec-consult.com/paessler", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://paessler.freshdesk.com/en/support/solutions/articles/76000088640", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.paessler.com/de/download/", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.paessler.com/prtg/prtg-network-monitor", "tags": ["product"]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.1, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to Paessler PRTG Network Monitor version 26.2.120.1449 or later.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "Upgrade to Paessler PRTG Network Monitor version 26.2.120.1449 or later."}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "J. Kruchem, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab", "type": "finder"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "S. Michlits, SEC Consult Vulnerability Lab", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-09-24T12:13:17.297572Z", "id": "CVE-2026-4638", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T12:14:20.861Z"}}]}}