CVE-2026-61851

Description

Chartbrew is an open-source web application that can connect directly to databases and APIs and use the data to create charts. Prior to 5.2.2, Chartbrew's runQuery() implementation in server/modules/ai/orchestrator/tools/runQuery.js attempts to enforce read-only database access with a blocklist containing only seven SQL keywords. An authenticated user with AI feature access can submit dangerous statements or database functions that are absent from the read-only keyword blocklist, causing them to execute without SQL injection or keyword-obfuscation techniques. Depending on the database engine, configuration, and database-user privileges, this can expose or write files, access internal network resources, change database privileges, execute commands, or alter data. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.2.

Overview

State: PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA): GitHub_M
CVSS severity: MEDIUM
CVSS score: 6.5 / 10
CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
Effective score: 6.5 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s): CWE-184
Reserved: 2026-07-10
Published: 2026-09-21 21:40 UTC
Last updated: 2026-09-21 21:40 UTC
Source: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/61xxx/CVE-2026-61851.json

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published: 2026-09-21 22:16:58 UTC
NVD last modified: 2026-09-21 22:16:58 UTC

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID: EUVD-2026-84213
Assigner: GitHub_M
Published: Sep 21, 2026, 9:40:53 PM
Updated: Sep 21, 2026, 9:40:53 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0): 6.5 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
EUVD-reported EPSS: 0.0000
Vendors: chartbrew
Products: chartbrew (< 5.2.2)

ENISA description: Chartbrew is an open-source web application that can connect directly to databases and APIs and use the data to create charts. Prior to 5.2.2, Chartbrew's runQuery() implementation in server/modules/ai/orchestrator/tools/runQuery.js attempts to enforce read-only database access with a blocklist containing only seven SQL keywords. An authenticated user with AI feature access can submit dangerous statements or database functions that are absent from the read-only keyword blocklist, causing them to execute without SQL injection or keyword-obfuscation techniques. Depending on the database engine, configuration, and database-user privileges, this can expose or write files, access internal network resources, change database privileges, execute commands, or alter data. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.2.

EUVD references (3)

Affected products (1)

Vendor	Product	Versions	Platforms
chartbrew	chartbrew	`< 5.2.2` (affected)	—

Vendor references (3)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/security/advisories/GHSA-cp8j-2xwc-hxg8 x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/commit/8c8412edce56093e81b524e0235a796c7dd42336 x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/releases/tag/v5.2.2 x_refsource_MISC

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (3)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/commit/8c8412edce56093e81b524e0235a796c7dd42336 security-advisories@github.com
https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/releases/tag/v5.2.2 security-advisories@github.com
https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/security/advisories/GHSA-cp8j-2xwc-hxg8 security-advisories@github.com

Remediations (10)

Security Advisory - Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (CVE-2026-18851)

web:hub.ivanti.com

Ivanti has released updates for Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM) which addresses one high severity vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to privilege escalation.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Security Update Guide - Microsoft

web:msrc.microsoft.com

The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

web:msrc.microsoft.com

Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Cisco Identity Services Engine Remote Code Execution and Information ...

web:sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

Multiple vulnerabilities in Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) and Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector (ISE-PIC) could allow a remote attacker to achieve remote code execution or conduct information disclosure attacks on an affected device. For more information about these vulnerabilities, see the Details section of this advisory. Cisco has released software updates that address these ...

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Microsoft Patch Tracker (September 2026): Exploit-Ranked | Senserva

web:senserva.com

Every Microsoft security patch (KB) and the CVEs it fixes, with severity, CVSS, and CISA KEV status. Cross-linked to the CVE reference.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
SAP Security Patch Day - June 2026

web:support.sap.com

SAP security Patch Day Bulletin This post shares the information on security notes that remediate vulnerabilities discovered in SAP products. SAP strongly recommends that the customer visits the support portal and applies patches on priority to protect their SAP landscape. On 9th of June 2026 , SAP security patch day saw the release of 15 new security notes.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
CVE-2026-45585 BitLocker Bypass Fixed in June 2026 Updates

web:windowsforum.com

Microsoft tracked YellowKey as CVE - 2026 -45585 and initially issued a mitigation while it prepared a full update. The important date for administrators is June 9, 2026 : Microsoft included a fix in its June Patch Tuesday security releases.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - April 2026

web:www.oracle.com

This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - July 2026

web:www.oracle.com

This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC
Patch Tuesday September 2026: Security Updates & CVE Analysis

web:zecurit.com

Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's September 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

2026-09-22 17:10 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-61851.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "chartbrew",
          "vendor": "chartbrew",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 5.2.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Chartbrew is an open-source web application that can connect directly to databases and APIs and use the data to create charts. Prior to 5.2.2, Chartbrew's runQuery() implementation in server/modules/ai/orchestrator/tools/runQuery.js attempts to enforce read-only database access with a blocklist containing only seven SQL keywords. An authenticated user with AI feature access can submit dangerous statements or database functions that are absent from the read-only keyword blocklist, causing them to execute without SQL injection or keyword-obfuscation techniques. Depending on the database engine, configuration, and database-user privileges, this can expose or write files, access internal network resources, change database privileges, execute commands, or alter data. This issue is fixed in version 5.2.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-184",
              "description": "CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T21:40:53.699Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/security/advisories/GHSA-cp8j-2xwc-hxg8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/security/advisories/GHSA-cp8j-2xwc-hxg8"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/commit/8c8412edce56093e81b524e0235a796c7dd42336",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/commit/8c8412edce56093e81b524e0235a796c7dd42336"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/releases/tag/v5.2.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/chartbrew/chartbrew/releases/tag/v5.2.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cp8j-2xwc-hxg8",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Chartbrew: Incomplete Read-Only Keyword Blocklist in AI runQuery Tool"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-61851",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-21T21:40:53.699Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T20:28:17.513Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T21:40:53.699Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}