CVE-2026-67228
📛 CVE Title
RabbitMQ: Atom exhaustion: to_atom on runtime-parameter component
Description
RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. Prior to versions 4.2.7 and 4.3.1, The runtime-parameters lookup path coerces the URL :component segment to an atom with rabbit_data_coercion:to_atom/1 in lookup_component/1 (deps/rabbit/src/rabbit_runtime_parameters.erl), creating a new atom for any previously unseen value. A safe helper, rabbit_registry:binary_to_type/1, which uses binary_to_existing_atom with a catch, already exists but is not used at this call site. lookup_component/1 calls rabbit_data_coercion:to_atom(Component) on the :component segment of the request URL, converting an attacker-supplied string into a new atom. Because the Erlang atom table is bounded and atoms are never garbage collected, an authorized policymaker issuing roughly one million requests with distinct component values can exhaust the atom table and crash the node, resulting in a denial of service. Preconditions include Exploitation requires policymaker privileges and roughly one million requests.. This issue is fixed in versions 4.2.7 and 4.3.1.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- GitHub_M
- CVSS severity
- MEDIUM
- CVSS score
- 6.9 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N- Effective score
- 6.9 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-400 - Reserved
- 2026-07-28
- Published
- 2026-09-23 20:37 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-09-23 20:37 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/67xxx/CVE-2026-67228.json
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- NVD published
- 2026-09-23 21:17:00 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-09-23 21:17:00 UTC
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-24 04:37 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabbitmq | rabbitmq-server |
>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.7 (affected),
>= 4.3.0, < 4.3.1 (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (3)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-73qp-fwh4-2q5g x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.2.7 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.3.1 x_refsource_MISC
Web references (0)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
No web references attached yet.
NVD-tagged references (3)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.2.7 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.3.1 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-73qp-fwh4-2q5g security-advisories@github.com
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-67228.json.
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "rabbitmq-server",
"vendor": "rabbitmq",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 4.2.0, < 4.2.7"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": ">= 4.3.0, < 4.3.1"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "RabbitMQ is a messaging and streaming broker. Prior to versions 4.2.7 and 4.3.1, The runtime-parameters lookup path coerces the URL :component segment to an atom with rabbit_data_coercion:to_atom/1 in lookup_component/1 (deps/rabbit/src/rabbit_runtime_parameters.erl), creating a new atom for any previously unseen value. A safe helper, rabbit_registry:binary_to_type/1, which uses binary_to_existing_atom with a catch, already exists but is not used at this call site. lookup_component/1 calls rabbit_data_coercion:to_atom(Component) on the :component segment of the request URL, converting an attacker-supplied string into a new atom. Because the Erlang atom table is bounded and atoms are never garbage collected, an authorized policymaker issuing roughly one million requests with distinct component values can exhaust the atom table and crash the node, resulting in a denial of service. Preconditions include Exploitation requires policymaker privileges and roughly one million requests.. This issue is fixed in versions 4.2.7 and 4.3.1."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T20:37:40.477Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-73qp-fwh4-2q5g",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/security/advisories/GHSA-73qp-fwh4-2q5g"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.2.7",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.2.7"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.3.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/tag/v4.3.1"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-73qp-fwh4-2q5g",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "RabbitMQ: Atom exhaustion: to_atom on runtime-parameter component"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-67228",
"datePublished": "2026-09-23T20:37:40.477Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-28T19:50:39.437Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T20:37:40.477Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}