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CVE-2026-77250

📛 CVE Title

MCP Atlassian: OAuth fallback token storage writes plaintext access and refresh tokens with group-readable permissions

Description

MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, OAuthConfig writes a plaintext fallback file containing access and refresh tokens under the user's .mcp-atlassian directory using process-default permissions. On systems with a permissive umask, same-group or other local users and processes can read the persisted tokens and reuse the associated Atlassian access. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through OAuthConfig._save_tokens, ~/.mcp-atlassian/oauth-<client_id>.json, access_token, and refresh_token, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 6.1 / 10 6.1 6.1 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Effective score
6.1 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-312
Reserved
2026-08-20
Published
2026-09-22 17:51 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-22 18:42 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77250.json

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-22 18:17:17 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-22 19:16:49 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 6.1 / 10 6.1 6.1 / 10 MEDIUM source: security-advisories@github.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Exploitability subscore
1.8 / 10
Impact subscore
4.2 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-23 02:42 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-84619
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Sep 22, 2026, 5:51:02 PM
Updated
Sep 22, 2026, 6:42:59 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
6.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0000
Vendors
sooperset
Products
mcp-atlassian (< 0.22.0)
Aliases
GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6

ENISA description: MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, OAuthConfig writes a plaintext fallback file containing access and refresh tokens under the user's .mcp-atlassian directory using process-default permissions. On systems with a permissive umask, same-group or other local users and processes can read the persisted tokens and reuse the associated Atlassian access. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through OAuthConfig._save_tokens, ~/.mcp-atlassian/oauth-<client_id>.json, access_token, and refresh_token, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0.

EUVD references (4)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
sooperset mcp-atlassian < 0.22.0 (affected) —

Vendor references (4)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (5)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

  • web:blogs.oracle.com

    For more information about the Critical Patch Update program, see the security vulnerability remediation practices page located on the Oracle Trust Center.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:senserva.com

    Every Microsoft security patch (KB) and the CVEs it fixes, with severity, CVSS, and CISA KEV status. Cross-linked to the CVE reference.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    This Hotpatch update for Windows 11, version 25H2 and 24H2 (KB5079420), improves functionality, performance, and reliability. To learn more about differences between security updates, optional non-security preview updates, out-of-band (OOB) updates, and continuous innovation, see Windows monthly updates explained. For information on Windows update terminology, see the different types of ...

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    This security update includes fixes and quality improvements that are part of the following updates: August 11, 2026—KB5120249 (OS Builds 19045.7663 and 19044.7663) The following is a summary of the issues that this update addresses when you install this update. If there are new features, it lists them as well. The bold text within the brackets indicates the item or area of the change we are ...

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:support.sap.com

    SAP security Patch Day Bulletin This post shares the information on security notes that remediate vulnerabilities discovered in SAP products. SAP strongly recommends that the customer visits the support portal and applies patches on priority to protect their SAP landscape. On 9th of June 2026 , SAP security patch day saw the release of 15 new security notes.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:threatprotect.qualys.com

    Microsoft's July 2026 Patch Tuesday delivers security updates for a broad range of products and services, including several vulnerabilities that pose significant risks to enterprise environments.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:vulmon.com

    Vulnerability Summary MCP Atlassian versions prior to 0.22.0 store access and refresh tokens in plaintext within the user's .mcp-atlassian directory. On systems with permissive umask settings, local users and processes can read these persisted tokens and reuse them to access Atlassian products. The vulnerability stems from the OAuthConfig._save_tokens function writing to the ~/.mcp-atlassian ...

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-09-23 15:44 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-77250.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-77250",
                "options": [
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                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-22T18:42:32.636268Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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