CVE-2026-77250
📛 CVE Title
MCP Atlassian: OAuth fallback token storage writes plaintext access and refresh tokens with group-readable permissions
Description
MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, OAuthConfig writes a plaintext fallback file containing access and refresh tokens under the user's .mcp-atlassian directory using process-default permissions. On systems with a permissive umask, same-group or other local users and processes can read the persisted tokens and reuse the associated Atlassian access. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through OAuthConfig._save_tokens, ~/.mcp-atlassian/oauth-<client_id>.json, access_token, and refresh_token, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- GitHub_M
- CVSS severity
- MEDIUM
- CVSS score
- 6.1 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N- Effective score
- 6.1 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-312 - Reserved
- 2026-08-20
- Published
- 2026-09-22 17:51 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-09-22 18:42 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77250.json
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2026-09-22 18:17:17 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-09-22 19:16:49 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 6.1 / 10 MEDIUM source: security-advisories@github.com
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N- Exploitability subscore
- 1.8 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 4.2 / 10
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-23 02:42 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2026-84619 - Assigner
- GitHub_M
- Published
- Sep 22, 2026, 5:51:02 PM
- Updated
- Sep 22, 2026, 6:42:59 PM
- EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
-
6.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N - EUVD-reported EPSS
- 0.0000
- Vendors
- sooperset
- Products
-
mcp-atlassian (< 0.22.0)
- Aliases
-
GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6
ENISA description: MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, OAuthConfig writes a plaintext fallback file containing access and refresh tokens under the user's .mcp-atlassian directory using process-default permissions. On systems with a permissive umask, same-group or other local users and processes can read the persisted tokens and reuse the associated Atlassian access. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through OAuthConfig._save_tokens, ~/.mcp-atlassian/oauth-<client_id>.json, access_token, and refresh_token, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0.
EUVD references (4)
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| sooperset | mcp-atlassian |
< 0.22.0 (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (4)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/pull/1448 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/commit/b041733473f95119dd539542a43c280737a8e460 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/releases/tag/v0.22.0 x_refsource_MISC
Web references (0)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
No web references attached yet.
NVD-tagged references (5)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/commit/b041733473f95119dd539542a43c280737a8e460 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/pull/1448 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/releases/tag/v0.22.0 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Remediations (10)
-
web:blogs.oracle.com
For more information about the Critical Patch Update program, see the security vulnerability remediation practices page located on the Oracle Trust Center.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:msrc.microsoft.com
The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:senserva.com
Every Microsoft security patch (KB) and the CVEs it fixes, with severity, CVSS, and CISA KEV status. Cross-linked to the CVE reference.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:support.microsoft.com
This Hotpatch update for Windows 11, version 25H2 and 24H2 (KB5079420), improves functionality, performance, and reliability. To learn more about differences between security updates, optional non-security preview updates, out-of-band (OOB) updates, and continuous innovation, see Windows monthly updates explained. For information on Windows update terminology, see the different types of ...
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:support.microsoft.com
This security update includes fixes and quality improvements that are part of the following updates: August 11, 2026—KB5120249 (OS Builds 19045.7663 and 19044.7663) The following is a summary of the issues that this update addresses when you install this update. If there are new features, it lists them as well. The bold text within the brackets indicates the item or area of the change we are ...
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:support.sap.com
SAP security Patch Day Bulletin This post shares the information on security notes that remediate vulnerabilities discovered in SAP products. SAP strongly recommends that the customer visits the support portal and applies patches on priority to protect their SAP landscape. On 9th of June 2026 , SAP security patch day saw the release of 15 new security notes.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:threatprotect.qualys.com
Microsoft's July 2026 Patch Tuesday delivers security updates for a broad range of products and services, including several vulnerabilities that pose significant risks to enterprise environments.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:vulmon.com
Vulnerability Summary MCP Atlassian versions prior to 0.22.0 store access and refresh tokens in plaintext within the user's .mcp-atlassian directory. On systems with permissive umask settings, local users and processes can read these persisted tokens and reuse them to access Atlassian products. The vulnerability stems from the OAuthConfig._save_tokens function writing to the ~/.mcp-atlassian ...
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.
2026-09-23 15:44 UTC
AI Forensic Analysis
Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.
Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-77250.json.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-77250",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-22T18:42:32.636268Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T18:42:59.068Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "mcp-atlassian",
"vendor": "sooperset",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 0.22.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "MCP Atlassian is a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for Atlassian products (Confluence and Jira). Prior to 0.22.0, OAuthConfig writes a plaintext fallback file containing access and refresh tokens under the user's .mcp-atlassian directory using process-default permissions. On systems with a permissive umask, same-group or other local users and processes can read the persisted tokens and reuse the associated Atlassian access. The advisory traces the vulnerable input and processing flow through OAuthConfig._save_tokens, ~/.mcp-atlassian/oauth-<client_id>.json, access_token, and refresh_token, which identify the affected entry points, controls, and code paths. This issue is fixed in version 0.22.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T17:51:02.674Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/security/advisories/GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/pull/1448",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/pull/1448"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/commit/b041733473f95119dd539542a43c280737a8e460",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/commit/b041733473f95119dd539542a43c280737a8e460"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/releases/tag/v0.22.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/sooperset/mcp-atlassian/releases/tag/v0.22.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-g5xv-mhgm-v5f6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "MCP Atlassian: OAuth fallback token storage writes plaintext access and refresh tokens with group-readable permissions"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77250",
"datePublished": "2026-09-22T17:51:02.674Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-20T19:02:23.416Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T18:42:59.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}