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CVE-2026-85709

📛 CVE Title

LightRAG: Sensitive Information Exposure Through Raw Exception Messages in API Error Responses

Description

LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the LightRAG API server returns raw Python exception text from error handlers in document_routes.py, graph_routes.py, query_routes.py, ollama_api.py, and lightrag_server.py. The detail=str(e), detail=str(exc), and equivalent formatted-message paths expose server filesystem paths, database host, port, user, and database names, language-model provider diagnostics, configuration details, and Python library internals to a network client that can trigger an error. The default unauthenticated configuration makes those responses reachable without credentials, and URI-configured backends can disclose connection strings containing credentials depending on the underlying driver error. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 5.3 / 10 5.3 5.3 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Effective score
5.3 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-209
Reserved
2026-09-04
Published
2026-09-22 16:13 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-22 18:12 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/85xxx/CVE-2026-85709.json

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-22 17:17:27 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-22 19:16:54 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 5.3 / 10 5.3 5.3 / 10 MEDIUM source: security-advisories@github.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
1.4 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-23 02:36 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-84545
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Sep 22, 2026, 4:13:53 PM
Updated
Sep 22, 2026, 6:12:17 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
5.3 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0000
Vendors
HKUDS
Products
LightRAG (< 1.5.5)
Aliases
GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8

ENISA description: LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the LightRAG API server returns raw Python exception text from error handlers in document_routes.py, graph_routes.py, query_routes.py, ollama_api.py, and lightrag_server.py. The detail=str(e), detail=str(exc), and equivalent formatted-message paths expose server filesystem paths, database host, port, user, and database names, language-model provider diagnostics, configuration details, and Python library internals to a network client that can trigger an error. The default unauthenticated configuration makes those responses reachable without credentials, and URI-configured backends can disclose connection strings containing credentials depending on the underlying driver error. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.

EUVD references (5)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
HKUDS LightRAG < 1.5.5 (affected) —

Vendor references (5)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (6)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

  • web:epatch.pa.gov

    Why does PATCH exist? Its purpose is to better enable the public to obtain criminal history record checks. The repository was created and is maintained in accordance with Pennsylvania's Criminal History Information Act contained in Chapter 91 of Title 18, Crimes Code. This Act also directs the Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) to disseminate criminal history data to criminal justice agencies ...

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:patch.com

    The best breaking news, stories, and events from the Patch network of local news sites

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:playvalorant.com

    GENERAL UPDATES With Patch 13.06, VALORANT Console is now available in Australia and New Zealand! G'day and kia ora, gamers! KNOWN ISSUES Competitive Console issue for mode selection when in Range in Queue Modes When exiting the queue, you may be unable to enter the Range for a moment even while not in any queue. This will be fixed in a ...

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    This Hotpatch update for Windows 11, version 25H2 and 24H2 (KB5120994) includes security improvements. To learn more about differences between security updates, optional non-security preview updates, out-of-band (OOB) updates, and continuous innovation, see Windows monthly updates explained. For information on Windows update terminology, see the different types of Windows software updates. To ...

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:windowsreport.com

    Microsoft's September 2026 Patch Tuesday fixes a record 966 security vulnerabilities, including two zero-days that attackers are actively exploiting. Microsoft has released Patch Tuesday updates for Windows 11 alongside Windows 10 KB5122878, delivering what appears to be the company's largest ...

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:www.automox.com

    September 2026 Patch Tuesday ships a record 973 CVEs , led by two exploited elevation of privilege bugs in the Windows Update Stack and ALPC. Plus unauthenticated RCE in DNS and Remote Desktop Services, a SQL Copilot read-only bypass, and an Outlook Reading Pane RCE.

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:www.esecurityplanet.com

    Microsoft's September 2026 Patch Tuesday fixes nearly 1,000 vulnerabilities, including two Windows zero-days already exploited in attacks.

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:www.ivanti.com

    Microsoft's September 2026 Patch Tuesday resolves 973 CVEs including 119 rated Critical and two zero-days, both confirmed exploited in the wild.

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:www.linkedin.com

    Microsoft has released its largest Patch Tuesday security update to date, addressing over 900 vulnerabilities across Windows and other products, including two privilege-escalation flaws that ...

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC
  • web:www.windowslatest.com

    Windows 11's emergency update still breaks audio on some PCs, and it looks like a fix won't arrive until October 2026 Patch Tuesday, which is scheduled for October 13. On September 8 ...

    2026-09-23 15:43 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-85709.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-85709",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-22T18:11:51.350421Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T18:12:17.281Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/security/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "LightRAG",
          "vendor": "HKUDS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 1.5.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the LightRAG API server returns raw Python exception text from error handlers in document_routes.py, graph_routes.py, query_routes.py, ollama_api.py, and lightrag_server.py. The detail=str(e), detail=str(exc), and equivalent formatted-message paths expose server filesystem paths, database host, port, user, and database names, language-model provider diagnostics, configuration details, and Python library internals to a network client that can trigger an error. The default unauthenticated configuration makes those responses reachable without credentials, and URI-configured backends can disclose connection strings containing credentials depending on the underlying driver error. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-209",
              "description": "CWE-209: Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T16:13:53.046Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/security/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/security/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/pull/3422",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/pull/3422"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/4d90a0eb35d40b45f3a9045e308ec126897a3364",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/4d90a0eb35d40b45f3a9045e308ec126897a3364"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/dcab315d7dc1eea682e9b2c4fcb1b06474484c47",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/dcab315d7dc1eea682e9b2c4fcb1b06474484c47"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.5"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "LightRAG: Sensitive Information Exposure Through Raw Exception Messages in API Error Responses"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-85709",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-22T16:13:53.046Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-04T14:45:10.647Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T18:12:17.281Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}