CVE-2026-89425

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

• https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1698 36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c
• https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-7hhh-6rmp-j9qf 36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c
• https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-7hhh-6rmp-j9qf 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-89425.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-89425",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-23T13:54:51.050132Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T14:00:42.979Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-7hhh-6rmp-j9qf"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo1.maven.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core",
          "product": "jackson-core",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "com.fasterxml.jackson.core.json.UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core",
          "vendor": "FasterXML",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.18.10",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.8.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.21.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.19.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.22.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.22.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://repo1.maven.org/maven2",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "tools.jackson.core:jackson-core",
          "product": "jackson-core",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "tools.jackson.core.json.UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core",
          "vendor": "FasterXML",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.2.0",
              "versionType": "maven"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "manqingzhou"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<p>UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() in FasterXML jackson-core builds the offending-token text for its error message by appending Java identifier characters to a StringBuilder in a loop that has no upper bound. Unlike the three sibling parser implementations, including UTF8StreamJsonParser, it never consults ErrorReportConfiguration.getMaxErrorTokenLength() (default 256). A malformed token supplied to a parser created through JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) is therefore accumulated in full. No StreamReadConstraints setting mitigates this: maxDocumentLength cannot be applied to DataInput sources at all, and maxStringLength does not cover this path because the accumulation bypasses ReadConstrainedTextBuffer. The reporter measured a 20,000,109-character exception message from a 20-million-character malformed token on the DataInput path, against 367 characters for identical input on the InputStream path. Scaling the payload drives the StringBuilder, which also incurs byte-to-char expansion and internal array doubling, to many times the raw payload size and can trigger OutOfMemoryError for the whole JVM. UTF8DataInputJsonParser was introduced in 2.8.0 together with createParser(DataInput); releases before 2.8.0 do not contain the affected class.</p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() in FasterXML jackson-core builds the offending-token text for its error message by appending Java identifier characters to a StringBuilder in a loop that has no upper bound. Unlike the three sibling parser implementations, including UTF8StreamJsonParser, it never consults ErrorReportConfiguration.getMaxErrorTokenLength() (default 256). A malformed token supplied to a parser created through JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) is therefore accumulated in full. No StreamReadConstraints setting mitigates this: maxDocumentLength cannot be applied to DataInput sources at all, and maxStringLength does not cover this path because the accumulation bypasses ReadConstrainedTextBuffer. The reporter measured a 20,000,109-character exception message from a 20-million-character malformed token on the DataInput path, against 367 characters for identical input on the InputStream path. Scaling the payload drives the StringBuilder, which also incurs byte-to-char expansion and internal array doubling, to many times the raw payload size and can trigger OutOfMemoryError for the whole JVM. UTF8DataInputJsonParser was introduced in 2.8.0 together with createParser(DataInput); releases before 2.8.0 do not contain the affected class."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T02:06:10.571Z",
        "orgId": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
        "shortName": "HeroDevs"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GHSA-7hhh-6rmp-j9qf",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/security/advisories/GHSA-7hhh-6rmp-j9qf"
        },
        {
          "name": "FasterXML/jackson-core#1698",
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FasterXML/jackson-core/pull/1698"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<p>Upgrade to com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core 2.18.11, 2.21.7 or 2.22.3, or to tools.jackson.core:jackson-core 3.1.7 or 3.2.3. The 2.8.x through 2.17.x, 2.19.x, 2.20.x and 3.0.x lines received no fix on their own branch and are no longer maintained upstream; consumers of those lines must move forward to a maintained release.</p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core 2.18.11, 2.21.7 or 2.22.3, or to tools.jackson.core:jackson-core 3.1.7 or 3.2.3. The 2.8.x through 2.17.x, 2.19.x, 2.20.x and 3.0.x lines received no fix on their own branch and are no longer maintained upstream; consumers of those lines must move forward to a maintained release."
        }
      ],
      "title": "jackson-core: UTF8DataInputJsonParser._reportInvalidToken() does not honor maxErrorTokenLength, allowing unbounded StringBuilder growth",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<p>No StreamReadConstraints or ErrorReportConfiguration setting mitigates this issue on the affected code path. Where possible, avoid JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) for attacker-supplied content and use createParser(InputStream), createParser(Reader) or a byte-array overload instead; those parser implementations enforce maxErrorTokenLength correctly. Otherwise, bound input size ahead of the parser and cap JVM heap so that a single request cannot exhaust process memory.</p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "No StreamReadConstraints or ErrorReportConfiguration setting mitigates this issue on the affected code path. Where possible, avoid JsonFactory.createParser(DataInput) for attacker-supplied content and use createParser(InputStream), createParser(Reader) or a byte-array overload instead; those parser implementations enforce maxErrorTokenLength correctly. Otherwise, bound input size ahead of the parser and cap JVM heap so that a single request cannot exhaust process memory."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36c7be3b-2937-45df-85ea-ca7133ea542c",
    "assignerShortName": "HeroDevs",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-89425",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-23T02:06:10.571Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T18:31:50.311Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T14:00:42.979Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}