CVE-2026-4638
📛 CVE Title
Plaintext Password Disclosure via VBScript Sensor Error Message in Paessler PRTG Network Monitor
Description
PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG provides a documented placeholder variable, %windowspassword, which resolves to the configured Windows/domain password used by PRTG and can be passed as a sensor parameter. Any PRTG user who is not restricted to read-only access and is permitted to create sensors (the default for non-read-only users) can pass %windowspassword as an argument to the demo VBScript sensor, triggering the type-mismatch error and causing PRTG to display the plaintext password in the sensor's error output.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- SEC-VLab
- CVSS severity
- HIGH
- CVSS score
- 7.1 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N- Effective score
- 7.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-209 - Reserved
- 2026-03-23
- Published
- 2026-09-24 10:57 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-09-24 12:14 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/4xxx/CVE-2026-4638.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2026-4638 — Plaintext Password Disclosure via VBScript Sensor Error Message in Paessler PRTG Network Monitor
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2026-09-24 11:16:45 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-09-24 20:43:32 UTC
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-25 04:38 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2026-85847 - Assigner
- SEC-VLab
- Published
- Sep 24, 2026, 10:57:54 AM
- Updated
- Sep 24, 2026, 12:14:20 PM
- EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
-
7.1 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N - EUVD-reported EPSS
- 0.0000
- Vendors
- Paessler GmbH
- Products
-
PRTG Network Monitor (0 <26.2.120.1449)
- Aliases
-
GHSA-gh9q-9rjg-9rq2
ENISA description: PRTG Network Monitor before version 26.2.120.1449 ships a demo EXE/Script sensor that multiplies two integer parameters using cscript.exe. If a non-numeric value is passed instead, cscript.exe raises a 'Type mismatch' runtime error that includes the offending parameter value in plaintext. PRTG provides a documented placeholder variable, %windowspassword, which resolves to the configured Windows/domain password used by PRTG and can be passed as a sensor parameter. Any PRTG user who is not restricted to read-only access and is permitted to create sensors (the default for non-read-only users) can pass %windowspassword as an argument to the demo VBScript sensor, triggering the type-mismatch error and causing PRTG to display the plaintext password in the sensor's error output.
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paessler GmbH | PRTG Network Monitor |
0 (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (4)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://r.sec-consult.com/paessler third-party-advisory
- https://paessler.freshdesk.com/en/support/solutions/articles/76000088640 vendor-advisory
- https://www.paessler.com/de/download/ patch
- https://www.paessler.com/prtg/prtg-network-monitor product
Web references (0)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
No web references attached yet.
NVD-tagged references (4)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://paessler.freshdesk.com/en/support/solutions/articles/76000088640 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
- https://r.sec-consult.com/paessler 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
- https://www.paessler.com/de/download/ 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
- https://www.paessler.com/prtg/prtg-network-monitor 551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-4638.json.
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