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CVE-2026-8957

📛 CVE Title

Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component

Description

Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
mozilla
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
8.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
2026-05-19
Published
2026-05-19 12:29 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-20 15:37 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/8xxx/CVE-2026-8957.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-8957 — CVE-2026-8957

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-19 14:16:52 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-20 17:16:30 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10 HIGH source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0004 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
12.43% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-269 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 00:33 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-30908
Assigner
mozilla
Published
May 19, 2026, 12:29:52 PM
Updated
May 20, 2026, 3:37:58 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
8.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0400
Aliases
GHSA-83v4-m9qr-xgp9

ENISA description: Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11.

EUVD references (5)

Affected products (2)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Mozilla Firefox 140.11 (unaffected), 151 (unaffected)
Mozilla Thunderbird 140.11 (unaffected), 151 (unaffected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (4) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*

Vendor references (5)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (14)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (5)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (13)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:app.opencve.io

    Remediation No vendor fix or workaround currently provided. OpenCVE Recommended Actions Upgrade Mozilla Firefox to version 151 or to Firefox ESR 140.11 or later. Upgrade Mozilla Thunderbird to version 151 or to Thunderbird ESR 140.11 or later.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:cvefeed.io

    The following products are affected by CVE-2026-8957 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:feedly.com

    Impacted is an unknown function of the component Enterprise Policies . Performing a manipulation results in privilege escalation. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-8957 . The attacker must have access to the local network to execute the attack. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:github.com

    Description Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151 and Firefox ESR 140.11.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:guide.sonatype.com

    Technical security analysis for CVE-2026-8957 . CVSS 8.1 severity. View CVSS vectors, CWE classifications, and exploit maturity ratings.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:techcommunity.microsoft.com

    We wanted to tell you how to address the Exchange Server May 2026 vulnerability CVE - 2026 -42897.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:ubuntu.com

    Ubuntu is an open source software operating system that runs from the desktop, to the cloud, to all your internet connected things.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:www.suse.com

    Upstream information CVE-2026-8957 at MITRE Description Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:www.thehackerwire.com

    How do I fix or mitigate CVE-2026-8957 ? To protect against CVE-2026-8957 , you should: (1) Apply the latest security patches from Mozilla, (2) Check official security advisories for specific remediation steps, (3) Update affected software to the latest version, and (4) Monitor your systems for any signs of exploitation.

    2026-05-23 22:18 UTC
  • web:securitricks.com

    CVE CVE-2026-8957 - Score : 8.8 - Source : security@mozilla.org - Description : Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11.

    2026-05-26 02:58 UTC
  • web:www.forbes.com

    Updated May 17: This article, originally published May 16, has been updated to include further details on the emergency mitigation process recommended after the CVE - 2026 -42897 Microsoft Exchange ...

    2026-05-26 02:58 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-26 02:58 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-8957.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-8957",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-20T03:55:29.107431Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-269",
                "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-20T15:37:58.532Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Firefox",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "140.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "140.11",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "151",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "140.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "140.11",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "151",
              "versionType": "rpm"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Mateusz Dobrzy\u0144ski"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 151, Firefox ESR 140.11, Thunderbird 151, and Thunderbird 140.11."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-19T17:10:49.812Z",
        "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "shortName": "mozilla"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2033850"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-46/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-48/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-50/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2026-51/"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Privilege escalation in the Enterprise Policies component"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
    "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-8957",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-19T12:29:52.576Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-19T12:29:51.909Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-20T15:37:58.532Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}