CVE-2026-43512
📛 CVE Title
Apache Tomcat: Digest authenticator will authenticate any unknown user
Description
DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues vulnerability in digest authentication in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from before 7.0.0. Older unsupported versions any also be affect Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- apache
- CVSS severity
- critical
- CVSS score
- 9.8 / 10
- CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Effective score
- 9.8 / 10 CRITICAL source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-592 - Reserved
- 2026-05-01
- Published
- 2026-05-12 17:24 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-05-14 21:53 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43512.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2026-43512 — CVE-2026-43512
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2026-05-12 16:16:17 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-05-15 15:54:37 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 9.8 / 10 CRITICAL source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Exploitability subscore
- 3.9 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 5.9 / 10
- EPSS score
- 0.0014 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
- EPSS percentile
- 33.46% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 08:51 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2026-29516 - Assigner
- apache
- Published
- May 12, 2026, 3:24:02 PM
- Updated
- May 14, 2026, 7:53:34 PM
- EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
-
9.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H - EUVD-reported EPSS
- 0.1400
- Vendors
- Apache Software Foundation
- Products
-
Apache Tomcat (10.1.0-M1 ≤10.1.54)Apache Tomcat (11.0.0-M1 ≤11.0.21)Apache Tomcat (8.5.0 ≤8.5.100)Apache Tomcat (9.0.0.M1 ≤9.0.117)Apache TomcatApache Tomcat (7.0.0 ≤7.0.109)
ENISA description: DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues vulnerability in digest authentication in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from before 7.0.0. Older unsupported versions any also be affect Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue.
EUVD references (1)
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Tomcat |
11.0.0-M1 (affected),
10.1.0-M1 (affected),
9.0.0.M1 (affected),
8.5.0 (affected),
7.0.0 (affected),
0 (unknown)
|
— |
Affected products — CPE 2.3 (1) NVD
NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.
cpe:2.3:a:apache:tomcat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendor references (1)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/7x09x7o12solvclslw3sz0288xc8wx73 vendor-advisory
MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org
Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/7x09x7o12solvclslw3sz0288xc8wx73 vendor-advisory
Web references (10)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
- http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/592.html rapid7:cwe.mitre.org
- http://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html rapid7:tomcat.apache.org
- http://tomcat.apache.org/security-11.html rapid7:tomcat.apache.org
- http://tomcat.apache.org/security-9.html rapid7:tomcat.apache.org
- https://attackerkb.com/topics/CVE-2026-43512 rapid7:attackerkb.com
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-29516 rapid7:euvd.enisa.europa.eu
- https://www.first.org/epss/ tenable:www.first.org
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43512 tenable:nvd.nist.gov
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/8 tenable:www.openwall.com
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43512 tenable:www.cve.org
NVD-tagged references (2)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/8 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://lists.apache.org/thread/7x09x7o12solvclslw3sz0288xc8wx73 security@apache.org Mailing ListVendor Advisory
Remediations (15)
Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.
-
web:access.redhat.com
Learn about our open source products, services, and company. You are here
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:cvefinder.io
CVSS 9.8, critical severity - DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues vulnerability in digest authentication in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11... Get full vulnerability details, affected versions, exploit code, EPSS score, and mitigation strategies.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:nvd.nist.gov
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock () or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com
The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:securereading.com
Microsoft has released its May 2026 Patch Tuesday security updates addressing multiple critical vulnerabilities affecting enterprise cloud services, operating systems, virtualization infrastructure, authentication platforms, and business applications.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:support.microsoft.com
Summary Improvements and fixes included in this update How to obtain and install the update How to obtain or download the latest cumulative update package for Linux More information File information Information about protection and security Summary This security update contains fixes and resolves vulnerabilities. To learn more about the vulnerabilities, see the following security advisories ...
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:support.servicenow.com
Overview The advisories below document publicly disclosed Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures ( CVEs ) in the Now Platform by ServiceNow. Because ServiceNow uses various methods to communicate vulnerability information, patches, and other fixes, customers should review family, security patch , and hotfix release notes, which are available at https://docs.servicenow.com, for a complete list of ...
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:www.crowdstrike.com
Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:www.resolvedsecurity.com
What is CVE-2026-43512 About? This authentication bypass vulnerability in Apache Tomcat allows any user unknown to the configured Realm to authenticate using the password "null" when DIGEST authentication is configured.
2026-05-23 20:57 UTC -
web:blog.qualys.com
With Qualys Policy Audit's out-of-the-box mitigation or Compensatory Controls, which reduce the risk of a vulnerability being exploited because the remediation ( fix / patch ) cannot be done immediately, these security controls are not recommended by any industry standards, such as CIS and DISA-STIG.
2026-05-26 02:53 UTC -
web:cyberpress.org
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, issuing an urgent remediation directive for federal agencies with a due date of June 3, 2026 .
2026-05-26 02:53 UTC -
web:knowledge.broadcom.com
This article covers the mitigation options outlined for various security vulnerabilities described in the following Knowledge Base articles: VMware response to 'L1 Terminal Fault - VMM' (L1TF - VMM) Speculative-Execution vulnerability in Intel processors for vSphere: CVE -2018-3646 (55806)
2026-05-26 02:53 UTC -
web:www.suse.com
Secure your Linux systems from CVE-2026-43512 . Stay ahead of potential threats with the latest security updates from SUSE.
2026-05-26 02:53 UTC -
web:zecurit.com
Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .
2026-05-26 02:53 UTC
AI Forensic Analysis
Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.
Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-43512.json.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T17:40:59.559Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/12/8"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-43512",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-14T16:38:42.418842Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:53:34.555Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Apache Tomcat",
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "11.0.21",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.0.0-M1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "10.1.54",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0-M1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.0.117",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.0.0.M1",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "8.5.100",
"status": "affected",
"version": "8.5.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.109",
"status": "affected",
"version": "7.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "7.0.0",
"status": "unknown",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues vulnerability in digest authentication in Apache Tomcat.</p><p>This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from before 7.0.0.<br>Older unsupported versions any also be affect</p><p>Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue.</p>"
}
],
"value": "DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues vulnerability in digest authentication in Apache Tomcat.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.21, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.54, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.117, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.100, from before 7.0.0.\nOlder unsupported versions any also be affect\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.22, 10.1.55 or 9.0.118 which fix the issue."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"text": "moderate"
},
"type": "Textual description of severity"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-592",
"description": "CWE-592 DEPRECATED: Authentication Bypass Issues",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T15:24:02.424Z",
"orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"shortName": "apache"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
],
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/7x09x7o12solvclslw3sz0288xc8wx73"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Apache Tomcat: Digest authenticator will authenticate any unknown user",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09",
"assignerShortName": "apache",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-43512",
"datePublished": "2026-05-12T15:24:02.424Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-01T16:19:22.016Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:53:34.555Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}