CVE-2023-36424
📛 CVE Title
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Description
Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- microsoft
- CVSS severity
- HIGH
- CVSS score
- 7.8 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C- Effective score
- 7.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
- MSRC score
- 7.8 / 10 HIGH MS rating: Important · Elevation of Privilege
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-125 - Reserved
- 2023-06-21
- Published
- 2023-11-14 08:00 UTC
- Last updated
- 2023-11-14 08:00 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/36xxx/CVE-2023-36424.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2023-36424 — Microsoft Windows: Microsoft Windows Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities CISA KEV
CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation of this CVE. Federal agencies must remediate by the due date below; private orgs should treat it as priority-1.
- Vulnerability name
- Microsoft Windows Out-of-Bounds Read Vulnerability
- Vendor / project
- Microsoft
- Product
- Windows
- Date added to KEV
- 2026-04-13
- Remediation due
- 2026-04-27
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Ransomware campaign use
- Unknown
- CISA notes
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/advisory/CVE-2023-36424 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36424
- CISA listing
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2023-11-14 18:15:45 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-04-14 14:44:43 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 7.8 / 10 HIGH source: secure@microsoft.com
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Exploitability subscore
- 1.8 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 5.9 / 10
- EPSS score
- 0.1120 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
- EPSS percentile
- 93.60% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 01:49 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2023-40389 - Assigner
- microsoft
- Published
- Nov 14, 2023, 5:57:08 PM
- Updated
- Apr 14, 2026, 3:55:25 AM
- EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
-
7.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C - EUVD-reported EPSS
- 11.2000
- Vendors
- Microsoft
- Products
-
Windows Server 2012 (6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.24569)Windows 10 Version 1607 (10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6452)Windows 10 Version 1507 (10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.20308)Windows 10 Version 1809 (10.0.0 <10.0.17763.5122)Windows 11 version 22H2 (10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.2715)Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) (10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6452)Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) (6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.24569)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22367)Windows Server 2022 (10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.2113)Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) (10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5122)Windows 11 version 22H3 (10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.2715)Windows Server 2019 (10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5122)Windows Server 2012 R2 (6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.21668)Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) (10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.531)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.26816)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22367)Windows 11 Version 23H2 (10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.2715)Windows 11 version 21H2 (10.0.0 <10.0.22000.2600)Windows Server 2016 (10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.6452)Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) (6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.22367)Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) (6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.26816)Windows 10 Version 21H2 (10.0.19043.0 <10.0.19043.3693)Windows 10 Version 1809 (10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.5122)Windows 10 Version 22H2 (10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.3693)Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) (6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.21668)
- Aliases
-
GHSA-5wf7-vwpm-xxwx
ENISA description: Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
EUVD references (1)
Microsoft Security Response Center MSRC
Microsoft's vendor-authoritative record from the Security Update Guide — its own CVSS score, impact, severity rating, exploit assessment, and KB-article fixes. Refreshed 2026-07-10 04:32 UTC (source: CVRF).
- MS severity
- Important
- Impact
- Elevation of Privilege
- MS CVSS base score
- 7.8 / 10 (temporal 6.8)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C - Exploit assessment
- Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely
- Release
- 2023-Nov
Microsoft remediations / KB articles (30)
- 5032190 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.22631.2715)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032190 — None Available / 5032190
- 5032202 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.25398.531)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032202 — None Available / 5032202
- 5032196 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.17763.5122)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032196 — None Available / 5032196
- 5032198 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.20348.2113)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032198 — None Available / 5032198
- 5032304 — Vendor Fix / SecurityHotpatchUpdate (fixed build 10.0.20348.2091)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032304 — None Available / 5032304
- 5032192 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.22000.2600)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032192 — None Available / 5032192
- 5032189 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.19043.3693)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032189 — None Available / 5032189
- 5032199 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.10240.20308)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032199 — None Available / 5032199
- 5032197 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.14393.6452)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032197 — None Available / 5032197
- 5032254 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.0.6003.22367)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032254 — None Available / 5032254
- 5032248 — Vendor Fix / Security Only (fixed build 6.0.6003.22367)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032248 — None Available / 5032248
- 5032252 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.1.7601.26816)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032252 — None Available / 5032252
- 5032250 — Vendor Fix / Security Only (fixed build 6.1.7601.26816)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032250 — None Available / 5032250
- 5032247 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.2.9200.24569)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032247 — None Available / 5032247
- 5032249 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.3.9600.21668)
- https://support.microsoft.com/help/5032249 — None Available / 5032249
Microsoft FAQ (1)
What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?
An attacker could use this vulnerability to elevate privileges from Medium Integrity Level to a High Integrity Level.
Affected products (25)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H3 |
10.0.22631.0 (affected)
|
ARM64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) |
10.0.25398.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 Version 23H2 |
10.0.22631.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
10.0.17763.0 (affected)
|
32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 |
10.0.0 (affected)
|
ARM64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 |
10.0.17763.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) |
10.0.17763.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 |
10.0.20348.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 21H2 |
10.0.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 21H2 |
10.0.19043.0 (affected)
|
32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 version 22H2 |
10.0.22621.0 (affected)
|
ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 22H2 |
10.0.19045.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems, 32-bit Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1507 |
10.0.10240.0 (affected)
|
32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1607 |
10.0.14393.0 (affected)
|
32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 |
10.0.14393.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) |
10.0.14393.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
6.0.6003.0 (affected)
|
32-bit Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) |
6.0.6003.0 (affected)
|
32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 |
6.0.6003.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 |
6.1.7601.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) |
6.1.7601.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 |
6.2.9200.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) |
6.2.9200.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 |
6.3.9600.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) |
6.3.9600.0 (affected)
|
x64-based Systems |
Affected products — CPE 2.3 (21) NVD
NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1507:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendor references (1)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
Web references (31)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
- 5032189 msrc
- 5032190 msrc
- 5032192 msrc
- 5032196 msrc
- 5032197 msrc
- 5032198 msrc
- 5032199 msrc
- 5032202 msrc
- 5032247 msrc
- 5032248 msrc
- 5032249 msrc
- 5032250 msrc
- 5032252 msrc
- 5032254 msrc
- 5032304 msrc
- MSRC update guide: CVE-2023-36424 msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
- None Available msrc
NVD-tagged references (3)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36424 secure@microsoft.com PatchVendor Advisory
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-36424 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 PatchVendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-36424 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 US Government Resource
Indicators (2)
IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.
| Type | Value | VirusTotal | Attached |
|---|---|---|---|
| cve |
CVE-2023-36424
|
no local data | 2026-05-14 02:58 UTC |
| cwe |
CWE-125
|
no local data | 2026-05-14 02:58 UTC |
Remediations (9)
Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.
-
web:www.secure.com
Remediation fully removes a vulnerability by fixing its root cause — through a patch , code fix , or system replacement. Mitigation reduces the risk of exploitation without removing the flaw itself, using controls like network segmentation or access restrictions.
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com
The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:support.microsoft.com
How to obtain or download the latest cumulative update package for Linux To update SQL Server 2019 on Linux to the latest CU, you must first have the Cumulative Update repository configured. Then, update your SQL Server packages by using the appropriate platform-specific update command. For installation instructions and direct links to the CU package downloads, see the SQL Server 2019 Release ...
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:blogs.oracle.com
For more information about the Critical Patch Update program, see the security vulnerability remediation practices page located on the Oracle Trust Center.
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:www.cve.org
At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:www.microsoft.com
Security Update Guide Notifications Microsoft's free Security Update Guide Notifications provide links to security-related software updates and notification of re-released security updates. These notifications are sent via email throughout the month as needed.
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - October 2024 Description A Critical Patch Update is a collection of patches for multiple security vulnerabilities. These patches address vulnerabilities in Oracle code and in third party components included in Oracle products. These patches are usually cumulative, but each advisory describes only the security patches added since the previous Critical ...
2026-05-14 09:18 UTC -
CISA KEV
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Due date: 2026-04-27 Known ransomware campaign use: Unknown
2026-05-14 01:13 UTC
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2023-36424.json.
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"timestamp": "2023-11-13T00:00:00+00:00",
"version": "2.0.3"
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},
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],
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"vendor": "Microsoft",
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"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
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"product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
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"vendor": "Microsoft",
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{
"platforms": [
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"product": "Windows 10 Version 1507",
"vendor": "Microsoft",
"versions": [
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"versions": [
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},
{
"platforms": [
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