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CVE-2026-93901

📛 CVE Title

Optima Express IDX <= 8.7.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'ihf_clear_cache' AJAX Action to Author Role Assignment

Description

The Optima Express IDX plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 8.7.5. This is due to the `provisionBlogCredentials()` function in `iHomefinderAdmin.php` being reachable via the `wp_ajax_nopriv_ihf_clear_cache` AJAX action — through the call chain `iHomefinderAjaxHandler::clearCache()` → `activateAuthenticationToken()` → `getAuthenticationInfo()` → `provisionBlogCredentials()` — with no capability check, nonce verification, or ownership validation, and the function unconditionally calling `$user->set_role('author')` on whichever WordPress account matches the hard-coded login `optima-express` via `get_user_by('login', 'optima-express')`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to escalate a pre-registered `optima-express` account to the Author role, gaining `publish_posts`, `upload_files`, and `edit_published_posts` capabilities, including access to the plugin's own `/wp-json/optima-express/v1/blog-post` REST endpoint. Exploitation requires open user registration to be enabled on the target site, and the attacker must register the `optima-express` username before the plugin has had the opportunity to provision that login for its own integration account.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Wordfence
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.3 / 10 7.3 7.3 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Effective score
7.3 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-269
Reserved
2026-09-18
Published
2026-09-25 07:40 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-25 13:00 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/93xxx/CVE-2026-93901.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-93901 — Optima Express IDX <= 8.7.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'ihf_clear_cache' AJAX Action to Author Role Assignment

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-25 08:16:41 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-25 14:17:24 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.3 / 10 7.3 7.3 / 10 HIGH source: security@wordfence.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
3.4 / 10
EPSS score
0.0035 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
25.42% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-09-25

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-26 04:36 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
ihomefinder Optima Express IDX 0 (affected) —

Vendor references (10)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (10)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-93901.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-93901",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-25T12:50:36.846826Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T13:00:14.639Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Optima Express IDX",
          "vendor": "ihomefinder",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.7.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Wordfence PRISM"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Optima Express IDX plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 8.7.5. This is due to the `provisionBlogCredentials()` function in `iHomefinderAdmin.php` being reachable via the `wp_ajax_nopriv_ihf_clear_cache` AJAX action \u2014 through the call chain `iHomefinderAjaxHandler::clearCache()` \u2192 `activateAuthenticationToken()` \u2192 `getAuthenticationInfo()` \u2192 `provisionBlogCredentials()` \u2014 with no capability check, nonce verification, or ownership validation, and the function unconditionally calling `$user->set_role('author')` on whichever WordPress account matches the hard-coded login `optima-express` via `get_user_by('login', 'optima-express')`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to escalate a pre-registered `optima-express` account to the Author role, gaining `publish_posts`, `upload_files`, and `edit_published_posts` capabilities, including access to the plugin's own `/wp-json/optima-express/v1/blog-post` REST endpoint. Exploitation requires open user registration to be enabled on the target site, and the attacker must register the `optima-express` username before the plugin has had the opportunity to provision that login for its own integration account."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
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      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T07:40:28.520Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/8ba63df6-ae71-4320-bb82-87d6e17cc47d?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinderAdmin.php#L818"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinderAdmin.php#L795"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinderAjaxHandler.php#L146"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinder.php#L291"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinderAdmin.php#L369"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinderAdmin.php#L498"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinder.php#L176"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/optima-express/tags/8.7.5/iHomefinderAdmin.php#L752"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?reponame=&old=3706448%40optima-express&new=3706448%40optima-express"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-21T22:24:51.000Z",
          "value": "Vendor Notified"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-09-24T18:52:57.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Optima Express IDX <= 8.7.5 - Unauthenticated Privilege Escalation to 'ihf_clear_cache' AJAX Action to Author Role Assignment"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-93901",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T07:40:28.520Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-18T20:38:39.058Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T13:00:14.639Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}