s2
--:--:--UTC

Searching APEX

Starting…

  1. Searching Threats, IOCs & Threat Intelligence locally
  2. Querying external providers
  3. Asking AI Forensic Validator
  4. Creating new entry from validated hit

0s elapsed

CVE-2025-23506

📛 CVE Title

WordPress WP IMAP Auth plugin <= 4.0.1 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in imsoftware WP IMAP Auth wp-imap-authentication allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WP IMAP Auth: from n/a through <= 4.0.1.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Patchstack
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.1 / 10 7.1 7.1 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Effective score
7.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-79
Reserved
2025-01-16
Published
2025-01-22 15:31 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-12 01:02 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/23xxx/CVE-2025-23506.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2025-23506 — WP IMAP Auth <= 4.0.1 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2025-01-22 15:15:16 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-17 08:54:54 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.1 / 10 7.1 7.1 / 10 HIGH source: audit@patchstack.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
3.7 / 10
EPSS score
0.0042 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
34.35% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-07-26

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-07-27 07:06 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2025-3216
Assigner
Patchstack
Published
Jan 22, 2025, 2:31:57 PM
Updated
May 11, 2026, 11:02:11 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
7.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.3000
Vendors
NotFound, imsoftware
Products
WP IMAP Auth (n/a ≤4.0.1)
WP IMAP Auth (0 ≤4.0.1)
Aliases
GHSA-qjmq-8gw8-9273

ENISA description: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in imsoftware WP IMAP Auth wp-imap-authentication allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WP IMAP Auth: from n/a through <= 4.0.1.

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
imsoftware WP IMAP Auth 0 (affected)

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Indicators (2)

IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.

TypeValueVirusTotalAttached
domain xss.this no local data 2026-05-18 21:19 UTC
cve CVE-2025-23506 no local data 2026-06-06 14:02 UTC

Flagged vendors

    Remediations (21)

    Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

    • Wordfence remediation: WP IMAP Auth
      Wordfence

      No known patch available. Please review the vulnerability's details in depth and employ mitigations based on your organization's risk tolerance. It may be best to uninstall the affected software and find a replacement.

      2026-06-06 14:02 UTC
    • web:krebsonsecurity.com

      Microsoft Corp. today issued security updates to fix more than 80 vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and software. There are no known "zero-day" or actively exploited vulnerabilities ...

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

      Today is Microsoft's September 2025 Patch Tuesday, which includes security updates for 81 flaws, including two publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:www.crowdstrike.com

      Microsoft has released security updates for 66 vulnerabilities, including one actively exploited zero-day and 9 critical, in its June 2025 Patch Tuesday rollout.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:cybersecuritynews.com

      Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday lands with a heavy enterprise focus, fixing 120 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Azure, developer tools, and Microsoft 365 apps, including 29 remote code execution (RCE) flaws rated Critical.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:www.lansweeper.com

      Which vulnerabilities, issues, and other things did Microsoft update? Discover what's new using Lansweeper's Patch Tuesday June 2025 summary.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:gbhackers.com

      Microsoft has released its September 2025 Patch Tuesday update, addressing a total of 81 security vulnerabilities across its product portfolio.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:www.oracle.com

      This Critical Patch Update contains 374 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at October 2025 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:www.rapid7.com

      Microsoft has published 172 new vulnerabilities, including six zero-day vulnerabilities. Windows 10 moves past the end of support, sort of. Critical RCE in Windows Server Update Service.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

      The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:isc.sans.edu

      Users should prioritize patching these vulnerabilities to prevent unauthorized code execution. Additionally, the Windows Kerberos Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ( CVE - 2025 -53779), a disclosed zero-day, requires high privileges to exploit but could lead to domain administrator access, necessitating careful monitoring and mitigation .

      2026-05-22 12:26 UTC
    • web:playvalorant.com

      VALORANT Patch Notes 11.10 The Harbor Rework is here! Along with QoL updates, balance updates to Clove, and bug fixes.

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:devblogs.microsoft.com

      Hello Java customers! We are happy to announce the latest April 2026 patch & security update release for the Microsoft Build of OpenJDK. Check our release notes page for details on fixes and enhancements or download and install the binaries today. The source code of our builds are now available on GitHub for further inspection: OpenJDK 25.0.3 (Note: this LTS has […]

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:epatch.pa.gov

      Why does PATCH exist? Its purpose is to better enable the public to obtain criminal history record checks. The repository was created and is maintained in accordance with Pennsylvania's Criminal History Information Act contained in Chapter 91 of Title 18, Crimes Code. This Act also directs the Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) to disseminate criminal history data to criminal justice agencies ...

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:forums.ea.com

      Broken and Updated Sims 4 Mods and CC: patch 1.124, May 12, 2026 About This Thread This thread tracks Sims 4 mods and CC that have been "broken" or made obsolete by game update 1.124, May 12, 2026, or declared unsupported by their creators.

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:nvd.nist.gov

      The NVD is the U.S. government repository of standards based vulnerability management data represented using the Security Content Automation Protocol (SCAP). This data enables automation of vulnerability management, security measurement, and compliance. The NVD includes databases of security checklist references, security-related software flaws, product names, and impact metrics. For ...

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:patch.moe

      Age Verification Are you 18 years or older? YES NO

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:app.opencve.io

      Explore the latest vulnerabilities and security issues in the CVE database

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:support.sap.com

      SAP security Patch Day Bulletin

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:www.cve.org

      At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC
    • web:www.oracle.com

      Critical Security Patch Updates Critical Security Patch Updates provide security patches for supported Oracle on-premises products. A Critical Security Patch Update provides targeted, high-priority security fixes in a smaller, more focused format, making them easier to apply with minimal disruption.

      2026-05-22 02:41 UTC

    AI Forensic Analysis

    Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

    Raw JSON

    The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-23506.json.

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-23506",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-01-22T15:11:33.846412Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T23:02:11.430Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "wp-imap-authentication",
              "product": "WP IMAP Auth",
              "vendor": "imsoftware",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "4.0.1",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Jo\u00e3o Pedro S Alc\u00e2ntara (Kinorth) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:32:46.836Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in imsoftware WP IMAP Auth wp-imap-authentication allows Reflected XSS.<p>This issue affects WP IMAP Auth: from n/a through <= 4.0.1.</p>"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in imsoftware WP IMAP Auth wp-imap-authentication allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects WP IMAP Auth: from n/a through <= 4.0.1."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-591",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "Reflected XSS"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-79",
                  "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:11:10.822Z",
            "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
            "shortName": "Patchstack"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry"
              ],
              "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/wp-imap-authentication/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-imap-auth-plugin-4-0-1-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
            }
          ],
          "title": "WordPress WP IMAP Auth plugin <= 4.0.1 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-23506",
        "datePublished": "2025-01-22T14:31:57.879Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-16T11:25:35.343Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T23:02:11.430Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }