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CVE-2026-8759

📛 CVE Title

xiandafu beetl SpELFunction SpELFunction.java expression language injection

Description

A vulnerability was identified in xiandafu beetl up to 3.20.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file beetl-classic-integration/beetl-spring-classic/src/main/java/org/beetl/ext/spring/SpELFunction.java of the component SpELFunction. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
VulDB
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 6.9 / 10 6.9 6.9 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Effective score
6.9 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-917, CWE-20
Reserved
2026-05-16
Published
2026-05-17 16:15 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-17 16:15 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/8xxx/CVE-2026-8759.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-8759 — CVE-2026-8759

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-17 15:16:20 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-18 19:22:47 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.3 / 10 7.3 7.3 / 10 HIGH source: cna@vuldb.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
3.4 / 10
EPSS score
0.0003 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
7.75% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 06:04 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-30704
Assigner
VulDB
Published
May 17, 2026, 2:15:42 PM
Updated
May 18, 2026, 8:10:58 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
6.9 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0300
Vendors
xiandafu
Products
beetl (3.20.2)
beetl (3.20.1)
beetl (3.20.0)
Aliases
GHSA-fmmw-44rp-jcfp

ENISA description: A vulnerability was identified in xiandafu beetl up to 3.20.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file beetl-classic-integration/beetl-spring-classic/src/main/java/org/beetl/ext/spring/SpELFunction.java of the component SpELFunction. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

EUVD references (5)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
xiandafu beetl 3.20.0 (affected), 3.20.1 (affected), 3.20.2 (affected)

Vendor references (5)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (5) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (3)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (5)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (18)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:blog.qualys.com

    Microsoft's February 2026 Patch Tuesday focuses on closing security gaps that attackers could exploit, reinforcing the importance of timely patching in enterprise environments. Here's a quick…

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:cyberpress.org

    The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, issuing an urgent remediation directive for federal agencies with a due date of June 3, 2026 .

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    No patch has been released yet; Microsoft has instead issued a multi-step manual mitigation guide while a formal security update is prepared. Windows BitLocker Security Bypass The vulnerability originates in WinRE's handling of the BootExecute registry value under HKLM\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager.

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft Corp. today issued security updates to fix more than 80 vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and software. There are no known "zero-day" or actively exploited ...

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:windowsreport.com

    The newly exposed Windows security flaw, dubbed "YellowKey," has become a major headache for Microsoft. After the exploit details leaked publicly alongside a working proof-of-concept, the company has now rushed out official mitigation guidance while it prepares a permanent fix . The vulnerability reportedly targets BitLocker-protected systems and could allow attackers direct access to ...

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:www.anavem.com

    KB5087539 is a May 2026 security update that addresses multiple vulnerabilities in Windows Server 2025, including critical remote code execution flaws in Server Core and standard installations.

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:www.securityweek.com

    Microsoft has announced mitigations for CVE - 2026 -45585, a BitLocker bypass triggered via FsTx in Windows Recovery.

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-23 20:49 UTC
  • web:epatch.pa.gov

    Why does PATCH exist? Its purpose is to better enable the public to obtain criminal history record checks. The repository was created and is maintained in accordance with Pennsylvania's Criminal History Information Act contained in Chapter 91 of Title 18, Crimes Code. This Act also directs the Pennsylvania State Police (PSP) to disseminate criminal history data to criminal justice agencies ...

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    The April 14, 2026 update for Windows Server 2022 includes security and cumulative reliability improvements in .NET Framework 3.5 and 4.8. We recommend that you apply this update as part of your regular maintenance routines. Before you install this update, see the Prerequisites and Restart requirement sections. Summary Security Improvements CVE - 2026 -32178 - .NET Framework Remote Code Execution ...

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:windowsreport.com

    Microsoft has released its May 2026 Patch Tuesday updates for Windows 11 and Windows 10, shipping as KB5089549 and KB5087544. The updates include fixes for more than 130 security vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, SharePoint, DNS components, and core system services, as Bleeping Computer writes. While no publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities were reported this month, the […]

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Today is Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday with security updates for 167 flaws, including 2 zero-day vulnerabilities.

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:www.cisa.gov

    For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework.

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft has released security updates for 130 vulnerabilities, including 30 critical, in its May 2026 Patch Tuesday rollout.

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:www.cve.org

    At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:www.penligent.ai

    A deep technical analysis of CVE - 2026 -21509: Microsoft Office Security Feature Bypass. Includes mitigation scripts, OLE exploit mechanics, and validation strategies using AI automated penetration testing.

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-8759.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:xiandafu:beetl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "modules": [
            "SpELFunction"
          ],
          "product": "beetl",
          "vendor": "xiandafu",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.20.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.20.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.20.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "pigpig (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability was identified in xiandafu beetl up to 3.20.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file beetl-classic-integration/beetl-spring-classic/src/main/java/org/beetl/ext/spring/SpELFunction.java of the component SpELFunction. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in an expression language statement. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-917",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-20",
              "description": "Improper Input Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-17T14:15:42.240Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-364386 | xiandafu beetl SpELFunction SpELFunction.java expression language injection",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/364386"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-364386 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/364386/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #811316 | Beetl <= 3.20.2.RELEASE Code Injection",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/811316"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitee.com/xiandafu/beetl/issues/IIYAWC"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "broken-link",
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitee.com/xiandafu/beetl/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-16T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-16T19:50:08.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "xiandafu beetl SpELFunction SpELFunction.java expression language injection"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-8759",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-17T14:15:42.240Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-16T17:44:58.119Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-17T14:15:42.240Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}