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CVE-2026-40519

📛 CVE Title

(no title)

Description

Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability via OS command injection in the setupCertbotPlugins() function in backend/setup.js, allowing attackers with certificates:manage permission to execute arbitrary commands by storing a malicious payload in the dns_provider_credentials field. The user-controlled dns_provider_credentials value is interpolated directly into a shell command executed via child_process.exec() without sanitization or escaping, causing the injected command to execute upon backend restart.

Overview

State
Assigner (CNA)
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 7.5 / 10 7.5 7.5 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
7.5 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
Published
Last updated
Source
https://www.tenable.com/cve/CVE-2026-40519
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-40519 — CVE-2026-40519

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-06-08 20:17:00 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-07-23 08:10:00 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.5 / 10 7.5 7.5 / 10 HIGH source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
1.6 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0092 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
56.82% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-08-01

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-78 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-08-01 16:32 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-35196
Assigner
VulnCheck
Published
Jun 8, 2026, 7:28:51 PM
Updated
Jul 14, 2026, 8:00:32 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
7.7 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.9200
Vendors
NginxProxyManager
Products
nginx-proxy-manager (patch: a5db5ed156355e3088e7d1ceb0533d4bae922def)
nginx-proxy-manager (2.9.14 ≤2.15.1)
Aliases
GHSA-4pgp-q8h4-9wxm

ENISA description: Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability via OS command injection in the setupCertbotPlugins() function in backend/setup.js, allowing attackers with certificates:manage permission to execute arbitrary commands by storing a malicious payload in the dns_provider_credentials field. The user-controlled dns_provider_credentials value is interpolated directly into a shell command executed via child_process.exec() without sanitization or escaping, causing the injected command to execute upon backend restart.

EUVD references (3)

Vendor references (0)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

None in the CVE record.

Web references (5)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (3)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:cvefeed.io

    Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability via OS command injection in the setupCertbotPlugins() function in backend/setup.js, allowing attackers with certificates:manage permission to execute arbitrary commands by storing a malicious payload in the dns_provider_credentials field. The user-controlled ...

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday lands with a heavy enterprise focus, fixing 120 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Azure, developer tools, and Microsoft 365 apps, including 29 remote code execution (RCE) flaws rated Critical.

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:mondoo.com

    Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability via OS command injection in the setupCertbotPlugins () function in backend/setup.js, allowing attackers with certificates:manage permission to execute arbitrary commands by storing a malicious payload in the dns_provider_credentials field. The user ...

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:vulners.com

    Nginx Proxy Manager versions 2.9.14 through 2.15.1, fixed in commit a5db5ed, contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability via OS command injection in the setupCertbotPlugins() function in backend/setup.js, allowing attackers with c...

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:www.malwarebytes.com

    Microsoft says it's working on a fix for an unpatched Defender vulnerability that can give attackers the highest level of access on Windows.

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:www.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide Notifications Microsoft's free Security Update Guide Notifications provide links to security-related software updates and notification of re-released security updates. These notifications are sent via email throughout the month as needed.

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:www.rapid7.com

    Microsoft is publishing 200 vulnerabilities on June 2026 Patch Tuesday, including an HTTP/2 denial of service vulnerability and an elevation of privilege vulnerability in PowerToys.

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:www.thehackerwire.com

    How severe is CVE-2026-40519 ? This vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.5 out of 10, rated as High. High severity vulnerabilities pose significant risk and could allow attackers to gain elevated privileges or access sensitive data. How do I fix or mitigate CVE-2026-40519 ? When was CVE-2026-40519 disclosed?

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's June 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-06-19 02:38 UTC

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-40519.json.

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