CVE-2025-51427
📛 CVE Title
CVE-2025-51427
Description
An issue was discovered in ModelScope 1.25.0 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted module listed in the configuration file (dey_mini.yaml) under the key ['nnet']['module'].
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- mitre
- CVSS severity
- high
- CVSS score
- 7.3 / 10
- CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L- Effective score
- 7.3 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
- —
- Reserved
- 2025-06-16
- Published
- 2026-05-19 00:00 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-05-19 14:34 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/51xxx/CVE-2025-51427.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2025-51427 — CVE-2025-51427
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2026-05-19 15:16:27 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-05-19 18:04:29 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 7.3 / 10 HIGH source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L- Exploitability subscore
- 3.9 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 3.4 / 10
- EPSS score
- 0.0004 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
- EPSS percentile
- 11.43% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24
NVD-assigned CWE(s):
CWE-94
(differs from the CNA list above)
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 00:30 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2025-209897 - Assigner
- mitre
- Published
- May 19, 2026, 12:00:00 AM
- Updated
- May 19, 2026, 2:34:18 PM
- EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
-
7.3 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L - EUVD-reported EPSS
- 0.0500
- Vendors
- n/a
- Products
-
n/a (n/a)
- Aliases
-
GHSA-fhhq-h4hg-549x
ENISA description: An issue was discovered in ModelScope 1.25.0 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted module listed in the configuration file (dey_mini.yaml) under the key ['nnet']['module'].
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | n/a |
n/a (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (3)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
Web references (6)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
- https://github.com/JIRUWOZHI/vulnerability-disclosure/blob/main/CVE-2025-51427/CVE_2025_51427.md tenable:github.com
- https://github.com/modelscope/modelscope/issues/1331 tenable:github.com
- https://github.com/modelscope/modelscope/pull/1333 tenable:github.com
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-51427 tenable:nvd.nist.gov
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-51427 tenable:www.cve.org
- https://www.first.org/epss/ tenable:www.first.org
NVD-tagged references (4)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://github.com/JIRUWOZHI/vulnerability-disclosure/blob/main/CVE-2025-51427/CVE_2025_51427.md cve@mitre.org
- https://github.com/JIRUWOZHI/vulnerability-disclosure/blob/main/CVE-2025-51427/CVE_2025_51427.md 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
- https://github.com/modelscope/modelscope/issues/1331 cve@mitre.org
- https://github.com/modelscope/modelscope/pull/1333 cve@mitre.org
Remediations (20)
Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.
-
web:cvefeed.io
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-51427 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:github.com
CVE-2025-51427 : Remote Code Execution via Unsafe Model Loading in ModelScope Pipeline Vulnerability Summary A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in ModelScope when loading acoustic echo cancellation models via the pipeline interface.
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:helpx.adobe.com
Security updates for Adobe Acrobat and Reader Last updated on Apr 14, 2026 | Also applies to Adobe Acrobat
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:krebsonsecurity.com
Microsoft expects that exploitation is more likely. May's Patch Tuesday is a welcome respite from April, which saw Microsoft fix a near-record 167 security flaws.
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com
The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:www.bleepingcomputer.com
The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) ordered U.S. government agencies to patch a critical-severity Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) vulnerability after adding it to its ...
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:www.cisa.gov
Updated October 29, 2025 : CISA has updated this Alert to include revised information on vulnerable product identification, potential threat activity detections, and additional resources. Microsoft released an update to address a critical remote code execution vulnerability impacting Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) in Windows Server (2012, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025 ), CVE - 2025 -59287
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:www.esri.com
Key highlights The ArcGIS Server Security 2025 update 2 is available This patch resolves 10 Medium severity vulnerabilities This security patch is cumulative, and includes fixes provided in the ArcGIS Server Security 2025 update 1.
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:www.oracle.com
This Critical Patch Update contains 374 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at October 2025 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:www.tenable.com
Key takeaways: Microsoft's 2025 Patch Tuesday releases addressed 1,130 CVEs . This is the second year in a row where the CVE count was over 1,000. Elevation of Privilege vulnerabilities accounted for 38.3% of all Patch Tuesday vulnerabilities in 2025 , followed by Remote Code Execution flaws at 30.8%. 41 zero-day vulnerabilities were addressed across all Patch Tuesday releases in 2025 , including ...
2026-05-23 22:19 UTC -
web:blog.talosintelligence.com
Microsoft has released its monthly security update for May 2026, which includes 137 vulnerabilities affecting a range of products, including 16 that Microsoft marked as "critical".
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:cybersecuritynews.com
Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026, addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE -2026-21262, the sole zero-day ...
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:securitricks.com
CVE CVE-2025-51427 - Score : 7.3 - Source : cve@mitre.org - Description : An issue was discovered in ModelScope 1.25.0 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted module listed in the configuration file (dey_mini.yaml) under the key ['nnet'] ['module'].
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:support.microsoft.com
It includes updates from previous security and non-security releases, along with an additional fix . To learn more about differences between security updates, optional non-security preview updates, out-of-band (OOB) updates, and continuous innovation, see Windows monthly updates explained.
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:www.cisa.gov
This Insider Threat Mitigation Guide (hereafter referred to as the Guide) is designed to assist individuals, organizations, and communities in improving or establishing an insider threat mitigation program.
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:www.forbes.com
Updated May 17: This article, originally published May 16, has been updated to include further details on the emergency mitigation process recommended after the CVE -2026-42897 Microsoft Exchange ...
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:www.majorgeeks.com
Windows Defender may try to remove a virus, trojan, or other malware and return a message stating Remediation incomplete. Remediation incomplete leads one to assume that a virus, trojan or malware was found, but not removed.
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:www.thewindowsclub.com
How do I fix Windows Update initializing? Suppose the Windows Update is stuck on this Initializing message.
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:www.veeam.com
Before installing this Cumulative Patch using the Patch Installer, please confirm that you are running Veeam Backup & Replication 11a (build 11.0.1.1261) with or without earlier patches.
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC -
web:zecurit.com
Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .
2026-05-26 02:58 UTC
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-51427.json.
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
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"timestamp": "2026-05-19T14:33:32.620588Z",
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