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CVE-2026-31776

📛 CVE Title

ALSA: ctxfi: Fix missing SPDIFI1 index handling

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: ctxfi: Fix missing SPDIFI1 index handling SPDIF1 DAIO type isn't properly handled in daio_device_index() for hw20k2, and it returned -EINVAL, which ended up with the out-of-bounds array access. Follow the hw20k1 pattern and return the proper index for this type, too.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Linux
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 7.8 / 10 7.8 7.8 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
7.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
2026-03-09
Published
2026-05-01 16:15 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-12 00:15 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31776.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-31776 — CVE-2026-31776

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-01 15:16:40 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-07 02:27:43 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.8 / 10 7.8 7.8 / 10 HIGH source: nvd@nist.gov
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
1.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0001 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
3.08% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-25

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-129 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 14:51 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-26589
Assigner
Linux
Published
May 1, 2026, 2:15:04 PM
Updated
May 11, 2026, 10:15:35 PM
EUVD base score
0.0 / 10
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0200
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux (patch: 6.12.81)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <c8859675f1cf92fe2eb25ef525440702140a0b55)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <5b39985303a639b159dea306a032c08ef22f029d)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <950decf59d4e978b60a792ce0b3e1555a608f489)
Linux (patch: 6.19.12)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <28222e13666b5d26bf66563c056069ed32f87b33)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <a0b45bdfffce9894b39392d061c14fda24de8b67)
Linux (6.19)
Linux (patch: 7.0)
Linux (patch: 5.15.203)
Linux (patch: 0)
Linux (patch: 6.18.22)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <a3b0e5f84058a9c3d0542a71c2b3a7801e4ee26a)
Linux (patch: 5.10.253)
Linux (a2dbaeb5c61ef110ceefe0d48fe94d428d3bcf16 <950decf59d4e978b60a792ce0b3e1555a608f489)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b045ab3dff97edae6d538eeff900a34c098761f8)
Linux (a2dbaeb5c61ef110ceefe0d48fe94d428d3bcf16 <b045ab3dff97edae6d538eeff900a34c098761f8)
Linux (patch: 6.1.168)
Linux (1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <57698f184e1afbe054b3cd30e2c43a67c11d7f5e)
Linux (patch: 6.6.134)

ENISA description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: ctxfi: Fix missing SPDIFI1 index handling SPDIF1 DAIO type isn't properly handled in daio_device_index() for hw20k2, and it returned -EINVAL, which ended up with the out-of-bounds array access. Follow the hw20k1 pattern and return the proper index for this type, too.

EUVD references (2)

Affected products (2)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Linux Linux a2dbaeb5c61ef110ceefe0d48fe94d428d3bcf16 (affected), a2dbaeb5c61ef110ceefe0d48fe94d428d3bcf16 (affected)
Linux Linux 6.19 (affected), 0 (unaffected), 6.19.12 (unaffected), 7.0 (unaffected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (7) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (2)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (8)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (16)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:blog.qualys.com

    With Qualys Policy Audit's out-of-the-box mitigation or Compensatory Controls, which reduce the risk of a vulnerability being exploited because the remediation ( fix / patch ) cannot be done immediately, these security controls are not recommended by any industry standards, such as CIS and DISA-STIG.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026 , addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE - 2026 -21262, the sole zero-day ...

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft expects that exploitation is more likely. May's Patch Tuesday is a welcome respite from April, which saw Microsoft fix a near-record 167 security flaws.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Today is Microsoft's February 2026 Patch Tuesday with security updates for 58 flaws, including 6 actively exploited and three publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:www.pcworld.com

    Windows 11's Secure Boot fix update finally rolls out to more PCs Important security certificates for Windows 11 will soon expire for many users.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:www.windowslatest.com

    Windows 11 April 2026 update adds Narrator Copilot support, faster Settings, File Explorer fixes, and key security improvements.

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-23 20:02 UTC
  • web:blog.qualys.com

    May 2026's Patch Tuesday arrives with Microsoft addressing a fresh set of vulnerabilities across its ecosystem, reinforcing the ongoing need for timely patching in an increasingly threat-heavy…

    2026-06-03 07:49 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday lands with a heavy enterprise focus, fixing 120 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Azure, developer tools, and Microsoft 365 apps, including 29 remote code execution (RCE) flaws rated Critical.

    2026-06-03 07:49 UTC
  • web:patchmypc.com

    You can find the production release history below for 2026 . View the 2025 Catalog Release History.

    2026-06-03 07:49 UTC
  • web:www.cisecurity.org

    <p>Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Microsoft products, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or ...

    2026-06-03 07:49 UTC
  • web:www.vulncheck.com

    VulnCheck identified 25 CVEs disclosed in 2026 that have been routinely targeted by adversaries and researchers so far this year, drawing from a global body of exploit code and exploitation data.

    2026-06-03 07:49 UTC
  • web:www.windowslatest.com

    Windows 11 March 2026 Patch Tuesday update adds Emoji 16.0, Sysmon, network speed test, reliability improvements, and security fixes.

    2026-06-03 07:49 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-31776.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/pci/ctxfi/ctdaio.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "950decf59d4e978b60a792ce0b3e1555a608f489",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a2dbaeb5c61ef110ceefe0d48fe94d428d3bcf16",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b045ab3dff97edae6d538eeff900a34c098761f8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "a2dbaeb5c61ef110ceefe0d48fe94d428d3bcf16",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "sound/pci/ctxfi/ctdaio.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.19"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.19",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.12",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.12",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: ctxfi: Fix missing SPDIFI1 index handling\n\nSPDIF1 DAIO type isn't properly handled in daio_device_index() for\nhw20k2, and it returned -EINVAL, which ended up with the out-of-bounds\narray access.  Follow the hw20k1 pattern and return the proper index\nfor this type, too."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:15:35.385Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/950decf59d4e978b60a792ce0b3e1555a608f489"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b045ab3dff97edae6d538eeff900a34c098761f8"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ALSA: ctxfi: Fix missing SPDIFI1 index handling",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-31776",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-01T14:15:04.423Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.140Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:15:35.385Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}