CVE-2025-58955

Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in designervily Karzo karzo allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Karzo: from n/a through < 2.6.

Overview

State: PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA): Patchstack
CVSS severity: HIGH
CVSS score: 8.1 / 10
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score: 8.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s): CWE-98
Reserved: 2025-09-06
Published: 2025-10-22 16:32 UTC
Last updated: 2026-04-28 22:16 UTC
Source: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/58xxx/CVE-2025-58955.json
Linked Threat: CVE-2025-58955 — Karzo < 2.6 - Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published: 2025-10-22 15:15:52 UTC
NVD last modified: 2026-06-17 09:45:20 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1: 8.1 / 10 HIGH source: audit@patchstack.com
NVD CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore: 2.2 / 10
Impact subscore: 5.9 / 10
EPSS score: 0.0047 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile: 37.42% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-06-29

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID: EUVD-2025-35452
Assigner: Patchstack
Published: Oct 22, 2025, 2:32:34 PM
Updated: Apr 28, 2026, 8:16:24 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1): 8.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS: 0.1200
Vendors: designervily
Products: Karzo (n/a ≤< 2.6)

Karzo (0 ≤2.6)
Aliases: GHSA-5fwq-qmgq-x7gf

ENISA description: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in designervily Karzo karzo allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Karzo: from n/a through < 2.6.

EUVD references (1)

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/karzo/vulnerability/wordpress-karzo-theme-2-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Affected products (1)

Vendor	Product	Versions	Platforms
designervily	Karzo	`0` (affected)	—

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/karzo/vulnerability/wordpress-karzo-theme-2-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve vdb-entry

MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/karzo/vulnerability/wordpress-karzo-theme-2-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve vdb-entry

Web references (5)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/98.html rapid7:cwe.mitre.org
https://attackerkb.com/topics/CVE-2025-58955 rapid7:attackerkb.com
https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-35452 rapid7:euvd.enisa.europa.eu
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-58955 rapid7:www.cve.org
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/93bbedc5-b801-4e33-9df6-3ce376d90062?source=api-prod rapid7:www.wordfence.com

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/karzo/vulnerability/wordpress-karzo-theme-2-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve audit@patchstack.com

Indicators (2)

IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.

Type	Value	VirusTotal	Attached
domain	`inclusion.this`	no local data	2026-05-18 21:18 UTC
cve	`CVE-2025-58955`	no local data	2026-06-06 13:26 UTC

Remediations (19)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

CVE

web:www.cve.org

We're sorry but the CVE Website doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
SkyBlock Patch Notes | Hypixel Forums

web:hypixel.net

All SkyBlock Patch Notes can be found here! You can click the Watch button in this section to be alerted when new Patch Notes are released!

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
Transmog Restrictions Removed in Patch 12.2.5 - Wowhead

web:www.wowhead.com

Blizzard is removing all transmog restrictions in Patch 12.2.5, allowing players to use any type of armour for transmog, regardless of what armour type they wear.

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
Oracle

web:www.oracle.com

Oracle Critical Security Patch Update Advisory - August 2026 Description. A Critical Security Patch Update (CSPU) provides targeted, high-priority security fixes in a smaller, mor

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
Windows 11 emergency update: Microsoft races to fix bugs - MSN

web:www.msn.com

However, just one week later on Sept. 14, Microsoft rolled out an emergency, out-of-band patch for the patch . The linked update, KB5129194, applies to Windows 11 version 26H1. Windows 11 users ...

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
RDS Bug September 2026: Fix Windows Server Now

web:www.it-connect.tech

Fix the September 2026 RDS bug on Windows Server with Microsoft's KIR rollback. Learn deployment steps and keep the security update installed.

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog - CISA

web:www.cisa.gov

For the benefit of the cybersecurity community and network defenders—and to help every organization better manage vulnerabilities and keep pace with threat activity—CISA maintains the authoritative source of vulnerabilities that have been exploited in the wild. Organizations should use the KEV catalog as an input to their vulnerability management prioritization framework. Learn more about ...

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
Concord NH Patch - Facebook

web:www.facebook.com

Concord NH Patch . 45,426 followers · 2,189 talking about this. Hyperlocal news, alerts, discussions and events for Concord, NH

2026-09-26 04:18 UTC
Wordfence remediation: Karzo

Wordfence

Update to version 2.6, or a newer patched version

2026-06-06 13:26 UTC
February's Patch Tuesday release fixes 59 flaws ... - Computerworld

web:www.computerworld.com

Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Microsoft Releases Out-of-Band Security Update to Mitigate ... - CISA

web:www.cisa.gov

Updated October 29, 2025 : CISA has updated this Alert to include revised information on vulnerable product identification, potential threat activity detections, and additional resources. Microsoft released an update to address a critical remote code execution vulnerability impacting Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) in Windows Server (2012, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025 ), CVE - 2025 -59287

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Windows Server emergency patches fix WSUS bug with PoC exploit

web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

Microsoft has released out-of-band (OOB) security updates to patch a critical-severity Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) vulnerability with publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code.

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Microsoft Patch Tuesday - August 2025 - Lansweeper

web:www.lansweeper.com

Which vulnerabilities, issues, and other things did Microsoft update? Discover what's new using Lansweeper's Patch Tuesday August 2025 summary.

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
March 23, 2026—Hotpatch KB5085518 (OS Builds 26200.7985 and 26100.7985 ...

web:support.microsoft.com

This out-of-band update for Windows 11, version 25H2 and 24H2 (KB5085518) includes fixes and improvements. To learn more about differences between security updates, optional non-security preview updates, out-of-band (OOB) updates, and continuous innovation, see Windows monthly updates explained. For information on Windows update terminology, see the different types of Windows software updates ...

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - October 2025

web:www.oracle.com

This Critical Patch Update contains 374 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at October 2025 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Nvd - Cve-2025-2025

web:nvd.nist.gov

An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Patch Tuesday - October 2025 - Rapid7

web:www.rapid7.com

Microsoft has published 172 new vulnerabilities, including six zero-day vulnerabilities. Windows 10 moves past the end of support, sort of. Critical RCE in Windows Server Update Service.

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Microsoft Patch Tuesday, September 2025 Edition - Krebs on Security

web:krebsonsecurity.com

Microsoft Corp. today issued security updates to fix more than 80 vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and software. There are no known "zero-day" or actively exploited vulnerabilities ...

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC
Microsoft and Adobe Patch Tuesday, September 2025 Security Update ...

web:blog.qualys.com

EVALUATE Vendor-Suggested Mitigation with Policy Audit With Qualys Policy Audit's Out-of-the-Box Mitigation or Compensatory Controls, reduce the risk of a vulnerability being exploited because the remediation ( fix / patch ) cannot be done now; these security controls are not recommended by any industry standards, such as CIS, DISA-STIG.

2026-05-22 14:43 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-58955.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-58955",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-22T18:17:23.605973Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:16:24.317Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://themeforest.net",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "karzo",
          "product": "Karzo",
          "vendor": "designervily",
          "versions": [
            {
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "2.6",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Tran Nguyen Bao Khanh (VCI - VNPT Cyber Immunity) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:00:14.423Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in designervily Karzo karzo allows PHP Local File Inclusion.<p>This issue affects Karzo: from n/a through < 2.6.</p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in designervily Karzo karzo allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Karzo: from n/a through < 2.6."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-252",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "PHP Local File Inclusion"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-98",
              "description": "Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:13:50.496Z",
        "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "shortName": "Patchstack"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/karzo/vulnerability/wordpress-karzo-theme-2-6-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
        }
      ],
      "title": "WordPress Karzo theme < 2.6 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
    "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-58955",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-22T14:32:34.802Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-06T04:45:02.777Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T20:16:24.317Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}