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CVE-2026-8509

📛 CVE Title

CVE-2026-8509

Description

Heap buffer overflow in WebML in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Chrome
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
8.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-122
Reserved
2026-05-14
Published
2026-05-14 21:52 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-15 05:56 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/8xxx/CVE-2026-8509.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-8509 — CVE-2026-8509

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-14 20:17:11 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-18 18:34:39 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10 HIGH source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0007 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
21.00% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 06:15 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-30422
Assigner
Chrome
Published
May 14, 2026, 7:52:09 PM
Updated
May 15, 2026, 3:56:36 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
8.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0700
Vendors
Google
Products
Chrome (148.0.7778.168 <148.0.7778.168)
Aliases
GHSA-87wp-w4rq-jfvp

ENISA description: Heap buffer overflow in WebML in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

EUVD references (2)

Microsoft Security Response Center MSRC

Microsoft's vendor-authoritative record from the Security Update Guide — its own CVSS score, impact, severity rating, exploit assessment, and KB-article fixes. Refreshed 2026-07-28 03:00 UTC (source: CVRF).

Release
2026-May
Microsoft remediations / KB articles (2)
Microsoft FAQ (2)

Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?

The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.

How can I see the version of the browser?

  1. In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window
  2. Click on Help and Feedback
  3. Click on About Microsoft Edge

What is the version information for this release?

Microsoft Edge Version Date Released Based on Chromium Version
148.0.3967.70 05/15/2026 148.0.7778.168

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Google Chrome 148.0.7778.168 (affected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (4) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (2)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (2) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (9)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (16)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:attack.mitre.org

    This mitigation can be implemented through the following measures: Regular Operating System Updates Implementation: Apply the latest Windows security updates monthly using WSUS (Windows Server Update Services) or a similar patch management solution. Configure systems to check for updates automatically and schedule reboots during maintenance ...

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:blog.qualys.com

    With Qualys Policy Audit's out-of-the-box mitigation or Compensatory Controls, which reduce the risk of a vulnerability being exploited because the remediation ( fix / patch ) cannot be done immediately, these security controls are not recommended by any industry standards, such as CIS and DISA-STIG.

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:cyberpress.org

    The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, issuing an urgent remediation directive for federal agencies with a due date of June 3, 2026 .

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026 , addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE - 2026 -21262, the sole zero-day ...

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft Corp. today issued security updates to fix more than 80 vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and software. There are no known "zero-day" or actively exploited ...

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Today is Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday, with security updates for 120 flaws and no zero-days disclosed this month.

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:www.msn.com

    Microsoft suggests the threat is being used in phishing attacks against vulnerable systems since successful exploitation requires local access to the PC.

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:www.thehackerwire.com

    CVE-2026-8509 is a High severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8). Heap buffer overflow in WebML in Google Chrome prior to 148..7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside...

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:www.vulncheck.com

    In February, VulnCheck introduced our 2025 Routinely Targeted Vulnerabilities list, a compilation of CVEs researched and exploited by a range of threat actors in 2025. Today, we're releasing a list of 2026 vulnerabilities that our analysts have determined qualify for "Routinely Targeted" status based on a combination of threat actor, ransomware, and botnet targeting, along with public ...

    2026-05-23 20:52 UTC
  • web:app.opencve.io

    Remediation No vendor fix or workaround currently provided. OpenCVE Recommended Actions Upgrade Google Chrome to version 148..7778.168 or later Activate automatic updates so the browser receives future security patches promptly

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:cvefinder.io

    CVSS 8.8, high severity - Heap buffer overflow in WebML in Google Chrome prior to 148..7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox ... Get full vulnerability details, affected versions, exploit code, EPSS score, and mitigation strategies.

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:learn.microsoft.com

    In this library you will find the following security documents that have been released by the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC). The MSRC investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and releases these documents as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected. Please use the ...

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:pushsecurity.com

    Analyzing "ConsentFix", a new browser-native attack technique we've detected in the wild, combining OAuth consent phishing with a ClickFix-style user prompt.

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC
  • web:www.tenable.com

    Heap buffer overflow in WebML in Google Chrome prior to 148..7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)

    2026-05-26 02:57 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-8509.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-8509",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-14T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T03:56:36.011Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Chrome",
          "vendor": "Google",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "148.0.7778.168",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "148.0.7778.168",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Heap buffer overflow in WebML in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.168 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Critical)"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "Heap buffer overflow",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:52:09.937Z",
        "orgId": "ebfee0ef-53dd-4cf3-9e2a-08a5bd7a7e28",
        "shortName": "Chrome"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_12.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/493310462"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ebfee0ef-53dd-4cf3-9e2a-08a5bd7a7e28",
    "assignerShortName": "Chrome",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-8509",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-14T19:52:09.937Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-14T05:40:09.815Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T03:56:36.011Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}