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CVE-2023-21813

📛 CVE Title

Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability

Description

Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
microsoft
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.5 / 10 7.5 7.5 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Effective score
7.5 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
MSRC score
7.5 / 10 HIGH MS rating: Important · Denial of Service
CWE(s)
CWE-126
Reserved
2022-12-16
Published
2023-02-14 08:00 UTC
Last updated
2023-02-14 08:00 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21813.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2023-21813 — Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2023-02-14 20:15:16 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-17 05:34:03 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.5 / 10 7.5 7.5 / 10 HIGH source: secure@microsoft.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
3.6 / 10
EPSS score
0.0165 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
74.15% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-07-28

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-07-29 09:00 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2023-25979
Assigner
microsoft
Published
Feb 14, 2023, 7:33:16 PM
Updated
Jan 1, 2025, 12:41:02 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
7.5 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
EUVD-reported EPSS
13.7200
Vendors
Microsoft
Products
Windows 10 Version 1607 (10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.5717)
Windows Server 2016 (10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.5717)
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) (6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.26366)
Windows 10 Version 1809 (10.0.0 <10.0.17763.4010)
Windows 10 Version 1507 (10.0.10240.0 <10.0.10240.19747)
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) (10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4010)
Windows Server 2019 (10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4010)
Windows 10 Version 21H2 (10.0.19043.0 <10.0.19044.2604)
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) (10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.5717)
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) (6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.20821)
Windows Server 2012 (6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.24116)
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.21915)
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) (6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.21915)
Windows 10 Version 22H2 (10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.2604)
Windows 11 version 21H2 (10.0.0 <10.0.22621.1574)
Windows 10 Version 20H2 (10.0.0 <10.0.19042.2604)
Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (6.1.7601.0 <6.1.7601.26366)
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) (6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.24116)
Windows 11 version 22H2 (10.0.22621.0 <10.0.22621.1265)
Windows Server 2022 (10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.1547)
Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (6.0.6003.0 <6.0.6003.21915)
Windows 10 Version 1809 (10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.4010)
Windows Server 2012 R2 (6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.20821)
Aliases
GHSA-49wc-943v-whmw

ENISA description: Windows Secure Channel Denial of Service Vulnerability

EUVD references (1)

Microsoft Security Response Center MSRC

Microsoft's vendor-authoritative record from the Security Update Guide — its own CVSS score, impact, severity rating, exploit assessment, and KB-article fixes. Refreshed 2026-08-11 01:49 UTC (source: CVRF).

MS severity
Important
Impact
Denial of Service
MS CVSS base score
7.5 / 10 (temporal 6.5)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Exploit assessment
Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely;Older Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely;DOS:N/A
Release
2023-Feb
Microsoft remediations / KB articles (28)
  • 5022840 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.17763.4010)
  • 5022840 — Update
  • 5022842 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.20348.1547)
  • 5022842 — Update
  • 5022921 — Vendor Fix / Security Hotpatch Update (fixed build 10.0.20348.1540)
  • 5022834 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.19042.2604)
  • 5022834 — Update
  • 5022836 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.22621.1574)
  • 5022845 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.22621.1265)
  • 5022845 — Update
  • 5022858 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.10240.19747)
  • 5022838 — Vendor Fix / Security Update (fixed build 10.0.14393.5717)
  • 5022890 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.0.6003.21915)
  • 5022890 — Update
  • 5022893 — Vendor Fix / Security Only (fixed build 6.0.6003.21915)
  • 5022893 — Update
  • 5022872 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.1.7601.26366)
  • 5022872 — Update
  • 5022874 — Vendor Fix / Security Only (fixed build 6.1.7601.26366)
  • 5022874 — Update
  • 5022903 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.2.9200.24116)
  • 5022903 — Update
  • 5022895 — Vendor Fix / Security Only (fixed build 6.2.9200.24116)
  • 5022895 — Update
  • 5022899 — Vendor Fix / Monthly Rollup (fixed build 6.3.9600.20821)
  • 5022899 — Update
  • 5022894 — Vendor Fix / Security Only (fixed build 6.3.9600.20821)
  • 5022894 — Update

Affected products (23)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.0 (affected) ARM64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 20H2 10.0.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 11 version 21H2 10.0.0 (affected) x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19043.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 (affected) ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 (affected) x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems, 32-bit Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 6.0.6003.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 6.0.6003.0 (affected) 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 6.0.6003.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 6.1.7601.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 6.1.7601.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 (affected) x64-based Systems
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 (affected) x64-based Systems

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (15) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (28)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (17)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:www.grammarly.com

    Grammarly makes AI writing convenient. Work smarter with personalized AI guidance and text generation on any app or website.

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:support.google.com

    Your innovation is what drives our shared success, but with it comes responsibility. These Developer Program Policies, along with the Developer Distribution Agreement, ensure that together we continue to deliver the world's most innovative and trusted apps to over a billion people through Google Play. We invite you to explore our policies below.

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:wa.me

    Hosted by WhatsApp 2026 © WhatsApp LLC Privacy & Terms

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:www.goodhousekeeping.com

    Stylists explain which items to never buy secondhand and why you should skip them. Here's why you shouldn't buy shoes, athletic wear, or other items secondhand.

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:www.virustotal.com

    VirusTotal is a platform for scanning files and URLs for viruses, malware, and other threats using multiple antivirus engines.

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:www.youtube.com

    New video tomorrow y'all…I have to fix all the mic audio on it 🫩 165 21 Montoya Twinz

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:www.youtube.com

    Today marks a very special day for ARK as the game officially celebrates 11 years since its original launch, and Studio Wildcard has released a brand new upd...

    2026-06-04 14:15 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:www.rapid7.com

    Remediation vs. mitigation : What are the differences? Once a vulnerability has been discovered, the ideal solution is to remediate it—to fix or patch the vulnerability before it can become a security threat.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:www.secure.com

    Learn the difference between vulnerability remediation and mitigation , and how a risk-based strategy can strengthen your security posture.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:www.experts-exchange.com

    Learn more about Resolving Sweet32, Birthday Attacks on Windows Servers Via GPO from the expert community at Experts Exchange

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Google released a critical Chrome update fixing multiple high-risk vulnerabilities that could enable arbitrary code execution.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:gemini.google.com

    Meet Gemini, Google's AI assistant. Get help with writing, planning, brainstorming, and more. Experience the power of generative AI.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:source.android.com

    This Section contains the available Android Security Bulletins, which provide fixes for possible issues affecting Android devices.

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:www.cve.org

    At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC
  • web:attack.mitre.org

    This mitigation can be implemented through the following measures: Regular Operating System Updates Implementation: Apply the latest Windows security updates monthly using WSUS (Windows Server Update Services) or a similar patch management solution. Configure systems to check for updates automatically and schedule reboots during maintenance ...

    2026-05-22 05:47 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2023-21813.json.

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          "product": "Windows 11 version 22H2",
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          "product": "Windows Server 2012",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
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          "product": "Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
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          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "versions": [
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          "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)",
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
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