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CVE-2026-39815

📛 CVE Title

CVE-2026-39815

Description

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiDDoS-F 7.2.1 through 7.2.2 may allow attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via sending crafted HTTP requests

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
fortinet
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.9 / 10 7.9 7.9 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Effective score
7.9 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-89
Reserved
2026-04-07
Published
2026-04-14 15:38 UTC
Last updated
2026-04-14 17:35 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/39xxx/CVE-2026-39815.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-39815 — CVE-2026-39815

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-04-14 16:16:46 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-04-20 18:06:55 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10 HIGH source: psirt@fortinet.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0003 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
10.05% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 02:27 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-22348
Assigner
fortinet
Published
Apr 14, 2026, 3:38:22 PM
Updated
Apr 14, 2026, 5:35:54 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
7.9 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0300
Vendors
Fortinet
Products
FortiDDoS-F (7.2.1 ≤7.2.2)
Aliases
GHSA-qwjq-mqc6-9q3h

ENISA description: A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiDDoS-F 7.2.1 through 7.2.2 may allow attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via sending crafted HTTP requests

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Fortinet FortiDDoS-F 7.2.1 (affected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (1) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortiddos-f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026 , addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE - 2026 -21262, the sole zero-day ...

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:windowsreport.com

    The newly exposed Windows security flaw, dubbed "YellowKey," has become a major headache for Microsoft. After the exploit details leaked publicly alongside a working proof-of-concept, the company has now rushed out official mitigation guidance while it prepares a permanent fix . The vulnerability reportedly targets BitLocker-protected systems and could allow attackers direct access to ...

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:www.computerworld.com

    Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:www.grammarly.com

    Grammarly makes AI writing convenient. Work smarter with personalized AI guidance and text generation on any app or website.

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:www.notebookcheck.net

    Microsoft released mitigation steps for YellowKey ( CVE - 2026 -45585), a BitLocker bypass that grants physical attackers access to encrypted Windows drives.

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:www.securityweek.com

    Microsoft has announced mitigations for CVE - 2026 -45585, a BitLocker bypass triggered via FsTx in Windows Recovery.

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-22 19:16 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-39815.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-39815",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-04-14T16:22:55.316897Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T16:46:14.769Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiddos-f:7.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:o:fortinet:fortiddos-f:7.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiDDoS-F",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiDDoS-F 7.2.1 through 7.2.2 may allow attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via sending crafted HTTP requests"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.9,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T17:35:54.853Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-119",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-119"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to FortiDDoS-F version 7.2.3 or above"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-39815",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-14T15:38:22.588Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-07T15:24:20.512Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-14T17:35:54.853Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}