CVE-2025-39507

Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in NasaTheme Nasa Core nasa-core allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nasa Core: from n/a through < 6.4.4.

Overview

State: PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA): Patchstack
CVSS severity: HIGH
CVSS score: 7.5 / 10
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score: 7.5 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s): CWE-98
Reserved: 2025-04-16
Published: 2025-05-16 17:45 UTC
Last updated: 2026-04-28 18:12 UTC
Source: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/39xxx/CVE-2025-39507.json
Linked Threat: CVE-2025-39507 — Nasa Core < 6.4.4 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Local File Inclusion

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published: 2025-05-16 16:15:40 UTC
NVD last modified: 2026-06-17 09:18:04 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1: 7.5 / 10 HIGH source: audit@patchstack.com
NVD CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore: 1.6 / 10
Impact subscore: 5.9 / 10
EPSS score: 0.0067 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile: 47.46% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-06-30

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-98, CWE-829 (differs from the CNA list above)

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID: EUVD-2025-15495
Assigner: Patchstack
Published: May 16, 2025, 3:45:24 PM
Updated: Apr 28, 2026, 4:12:33 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1): 7.5 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS: 0.4600
Vendors: NasaTheme
Products: Nasa Core (n/a ≤6.3.2)

Nasa Core (0 ≤6.4.4)
Aliases: GHSA-wfj8-m9jg-h945

ENISA description: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in NasaTheme Nasa Core nasa-core allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Nasa Core: from n/a through < 6.4.4.

EUVD references (1)

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/nasa-core/vulnerability/wordpress-nasa-core-plugin-6-3-2-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Affected products (1)

Vendor	Product	Versions	Platforms
NasaTheme	Nasa Core	`0` (affected)	—

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (1) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

cpe:2.3:a:nasatheme:nasa_core:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/nasa-core/vulnerability/wordpress-nasa-core-plugin-6-3-2-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve vdb-entry

MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/nasa-core/vulnerability/wordpress-nasa-core-plugin-6-3-2-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve vdb-entry

Web references (6)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/98.html rapid7:cwe.mitre.org
https://attackerkb.com/topics/CVE-2025-39507 rapid7:attackerkb.com
http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/829.html rapid7:cwe.mitre.org
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39507 rapid7:www.cve.org
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9e991342-b0d1-486c-a24d-e4d3f2be9b91?source=api-prod rapid7:www.wordfence.com
https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-15495 rapid7:euvd.enisa.europa.eu

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/nasa-core/vulnerability/wordpress-nasa-core-plugin-6-3-2-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve audit@patchstack.com Third Party Advisory

Indicators (2)

IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.

Type	Value	VirusTotal	Attached
domain	`inclusion.this`	no local data	2026-05-18 21:19 UTC
cve	`CVE-2025-39507`	no local data	2026-06-06 13:43 UTC

Remediations (14)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

Wordfence remediation: Nasa Core

Wordfence

Update to version 6.4.4, or a newer patched version

2026-06-06 13:43 UTC
Microsoft December 2025 Patch Tuesday - 56 Vulnerabilities Fixed ...

web:cybersecuritynews.com

Microsoft released its final Patch Tuesday updates of 2025 on December 9, addressing 56 security vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Exchange Server, and other components.

2026-05-22 13:37 UTC
Windows Server emergency patches fix WSUS bug with PoC exploit

web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

Microsoft has released out-of-band (OOB) security updates to patch a critical-severity Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) vulnerability with publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code.

2026-05-22 13:37 UTC
CVE: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures

web:www.cve.org

At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

2026-05-22 13:37 UTC
Microsoft confirms patching issues in restricted Windows networks

web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

Microsoft says customers in restricted network environments may encounter Windows Update failures after installing the January 2026 optional non-security preview updates.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Microsoft and Adobe Patch Tuesday, September 2025 Security Update ...

web:blog.qualys.com

EVALUATE Vendor-Suggested Mitigation with Policy Audit With Qualys Policy Audit's Out-of-the-Box Mitigation or Compensatory Controls, reduce the risk of a vulnerability being exploited because the remediation ( fix / patch ) cannot be done now; these security controls are not recommended by any industry standards, such as CIS, DISA-STIG.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
February's Patch Tuesday release fixes 59 flaws ... - Computerworld

web:www.computerworld.com

Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Microsoft Patch Tuesday - October 2025 - Lansweeper

web:www.lansweeper.com

The October 2025 edition of Patch Tuesday brings us 173 new fixes, with 9 rated as critical, 3 of which are actively exploited. We've listed the most important changes below. Windows Agere Modem Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability CVE - 2025 -24990 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability that has been actively exploited.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Patch Tuesday - October 2025 - Rapid7

web:www.rapid7.com

Microsoft has published 172 new vulnerabilities, including six zero-day vulnerabilities. Windows 10 moves past the end of support, sort of. Critical RCE in Windows Server Update Service.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
VirusTotal - Home

web:www.virustotal.com

Streamline your investigations with Google Threat Intelligence Agentic and the new Dark Web (DDW) module. Perform hunting and pivoting across forums using natural language or specific modifiers. Bridge threat actor identities and map global operations easy.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Microsoft Releases Out-of-Band Security Update to Mitigate ... - CISA

web:www.cisa.gov

Updated October 29, 2025 : CISA has updated this Alert to include revised information on vulnerable product identification, potential threat activity detections, and additional resources. Microsoft released an update to address a critical remote code execution vulnerability impacting Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) in Windows Server (2012, 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025 ), CVE - 2025 -59287

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Patch Tuesday, October 2025 'End of 10' Edition

web:krebsonsecurity.com

October's Patch Tuesday also marks the final month that Microsoft will ship security updates for Windows 10 systems.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Security Update Guide - Microsoft

web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC
Microsoft October 2025 Patch Tuesday: Urgent Fixes and Windows 10 End ...

web:windowsforum.com

Microsoft's October Patch Tuesday arrived as a high‑stakes operational moment: the company shipped fixes for a large, cross‑cutting set of vulnerabilities while simultaneously closing the chapter on Windows 10 support, removing a legacy in‑box driver, and patching at least two zero‑day...

2026-05-22 03:31 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-39507.json.

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