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CVE-2026-45505

📛 CVE Title

Apache ActiveMQ: CVE-2026-45505: Improper Input Validation

Description

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. Non-parenthesized discovery wrappers such as `masterslave:vm://...,...` and `static:vm://...` incorrectly pass validation allowing bypass of fix in CVE-2026-34197. Original description from CVE-2026-34197. Apache ActiveMQ exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery UR that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.7 or 6.2.6, which fixes the issue.

Description (MITRE) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-45505 on 2026-07-27. Shown when MITRE's text differs from the cvelistV5 mirror.

Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. Non-parenthesized discovery wrappers such as `masterslave:vm://...,...` and `static:vm://...` incorrectly pass validation allowing bypass of fix in CVE-2026-34197.  Original description from CVE-2026-34197. Apache ActiveMQ exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery UR that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.7 or 6.2.6, which fixes the issue.

Overview

State
Assigner (CNA)
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 5.0 / 10 5.0 5.0 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
Effective score
5.0 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
Published
2026-06-01 00:00 UTC
Last updated
Source
https://www.rapid7.com/db/vulnerabilities/apache-activemq-cve-2026-45505/
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-45505 — CVE-2026-45505

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-06-01 09:16:19 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-07-21 19:10:00 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10 HIGH source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0060 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
45.12% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-07-27

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-20, CWE-94 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-07-27 21:10 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-33576
Assigner
apache
Published
Jun 1, 2026, 7:22:32 AM
Updated
Jun 2, 2026, 3:55:45 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
8.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.6000
Vendors
Apache Software Foundation
Products
Apache ActiveMQ (0 <5.19.7)
Apache ActiveMQ Broker (6.0.0 <6.2.6)
Apache ActiveMQ (6.0.0 <6.2.6)
Apache ActiveMQ All (0 <5.19.7)
Apache ActiveMQ All (6.0.0 <6.2.6)
Apache ActiveMQ Broker (0 <5.19.7)
Aliases
GHSA-v853-w46p-fv2h

ENISA description: Improper Input Validation, Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache ActiveMQ Broker, Apache ActiveMQ All, Apache ActiveMQ. Non-parenthesized discovery wrappers such as `masterslave:vm://...,...` and `static:vm://...` incorrectly pass validation allowing bypass of fix in CVE-2026-34197.  Original description from CVE-2026-34197. Apache ActiveMQ exposes the Jolokia JMX-HTTP bridge at /api/jolokia/ on the web console. The default Jolokia access policy permits exec operations on all ActiveMQ MBeans (org.apache.activemq:*), including BrokerService.addNetworkConnector(String) and BrokerService.addConnector(String). An authenticated attacker can invoke these operations with a crafted discovery UR that triggers the VM transport's brokerConfig parameter to load a remote Spring XML application context using ResourceXmlApplicationContext. Because Spring's ResourceXmlApplicationContext instantiates all singleton beans before the BrokerService validates the configuration, arbitrary code execution occurs on the broker's JVM through bean factory methods such as Runtime.exec(). This issue affects Apache ActiveMQ Broker: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ All: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6; Apache ActiveMQ: before 5.19.7, from 6.0.0 before 6.2.6. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 5.19.7 or 6.2.6, which fixes the issue.

EUVD references (2)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (2) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:a:apache:activemq_broker:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (0)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

None in the CVE record.

Web references (9)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (11)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • rapid7

    apache-activemq-upgrade-latest

    2026-06-04 08:53 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    No patch has been released yet; Microsoft has instead issued a multi-step manual mitigation guide while a formal security update is prepared. Windows BitLocker Security Bypass The vulnerability originates in WinRE's handling of the BootExecute registry value under HKLM\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager.

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:dailysecurityreview.com

    Microsoft disclosed CVE - 2026 -45585, a Windows zero-day that allows attackers with physical access to bypass BitLocker encryption without the decryption key.

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:its.wsu.edu

    Microsoft has updated the mitigation guidance for CVE - 2026 -45585, a vulnerability involving Windows BitLocker security feature bypass. The update replaces the previously documented manual mitigation steps with a deployment script that reduces exposure while a future security update is in development. The vulnerability impacts a limited set of platforms: Windows 11 versions 26H1, 25H2, and 24H2 ...

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:windowsforum.com

    Microsoft disclosed CVE - 2026 -45500, a Microsoft Exchange Server spoofing vulnerability, as part of the June 9, 2026 Exchange security updates for Exchange Server Subscription Edition and Exchange Server 2019 CU15, placing it among a cluster of Exchange flaws patched in the same release. The...

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Microsoft has shared mitigations for YellowKey, a recently disclosed Windows BitLocker zero-day vulnerability that grants access to protected drives.

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:www.computerworld.com

    Microsoft says it is considering a patch for a zero-day vulnerability, dubbed YellowKey, that allows attackers with access to a Windows device to bypass Bitlocker encryption protection and read ...

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC
  • web:www.forbes.com

    Following the release of a BitLocker zero-day security bypass by a disgruntled hacker, Microsoft has now offered mitigation advice until a patch is available.

    2026-06-19 02:32 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-45505.json.

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