s2
--:--:--UTC

Searching APEX

Starting…

  1. Searching Threats, IOCs & Threat Intelligence locally
  2. Querying external providers
  3. Asking AI Forensic Validator
  4. Creating new entry from validated hit

0s elapsed

CVE-2026-96758

📛 CVE Title

orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 Code Injection via Form-Data

Description

orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 contains a code injection vulnerability in the form-data serializer that fails to escape multipart property names in generated template literals. Attackers can inject ${...} expressions into OpenAPI schema property names that execute as live interpolation when the generated client builds FormData bodies with consumer process privileges.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
VulnCheck
CVSS severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
CVSS 9.3 / 10 9.3 9.3 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Effective score
9.3 / 10 CRITICAL source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-94
Reserved
2026-09-23
Published
2026-09-23 16:23 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-23 18:39 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/96xxx/CVE-2026-96758.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-96758 — orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 Code Injection via Form-Data

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-23 17:17:25 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-23 19:19:54 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 9.8 / 10 9.8 9.8 / 10 CRITICAL source: disclosure@vulncheck.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-24 04:22 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-85408
Assigner
VulnCheck
Published
Sep 23, 2026, 4:23:56 PM
Updated
Sep 23, 2026, 6:39:05 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
9.3 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0000
Vendors
orval-labs
Products
orval (0 <8.28.0)
Aliases
GHSA-f2xw-gqvf-336w

ENISA description: orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 contains a code injection vulnerability in the form-data serializer that fails to escape multipart property names in generated template literals. Attackers can inject ${...} expressions into OpenAPI schema property names that execute as live interpolation when the generated client builds FormData bodies with consumer process privileges.

EUVD references (6)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
orval-labs orval 0 (affected), 8.28.0 (unaffected)

Vendor references (6)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (7)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:app.opencve.io

    Explore the latest vulnerabilities and security issues in the CVE database

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:app.opencve.io

    Remediation No vendor fix or workaround currently provided. OpenCVE Recommended Actions Upgrade orval to version 8.28.0 or later, which contains the necessary escaping logic for multipart property names.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:cvetodo.com

    CVE-2026-96758 is a CVSS 9.8 Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Orval. See exploitation status, patch guidance, and technical details.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:feedly.com

    🚨 CVE-2026-96758 — CVSS 9.3 CRITICAL orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 contains a code injection vulnerability in the form-data serializer that fails to escape multipart property names in generated template literals.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:itknowledgebases.com

    CVE-2026-96758 (Product identification pending): Critical vulnerability requiring immediate validation against your environment.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

    On September 16, 2026 , the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) published the advisories that are listed in the following tables. To remediate these vulnerabilities, Cisco strongly recommends that customers upgrade to the fixed software that is indicated in the advisories. For more information about changes in Cisco PSIRT vulnerability disclosure, see Strengthening the ...

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:vulmon.com

    Vulnerability Summary orval/core versions prior to 8.28.0 have a code injection flaw in the form-data serializer. This vulnerability occurs because multipart property names are not escaped in generated template literals. Attackers can insert $ {...} expressions into OpenAPI schema property names. These expressions will execute with consumer process privileges when the generated client ...

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:www.strix.ai

    How severe is CVE-2026-96758 ? CVE-2026-96758 has a CVSS score of 9.8/10 (CRITICAL severity). How do I fix CVE-2026-96758 ? Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC
  • web:www.tenable.com

    orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 contains a code injection vulnerability in the form-data serializer that fails to escape multipart property names in generated template literals. Attackers can inject ${...} expressions into OpenAPI schema property names that execute as live interpolation when the generated client builds FormData bodies with consumer process privileges.

    2026-09-24 11:07 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-96758.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-96758",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-23T18:38:59.966755Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T18:39:05.559Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/security/advisories/GHSA-jwhm-6748-j6pq"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/orval",
          "product": "orval",
          "vendor": "orval-labs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.28.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "8.28.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:orval:orval:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "8.28.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Enrik Mustafa"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 contains a code injection vulnerability in the form-data serializer that fails to escape multipart property names in generated template literals. Attackers can inject ${...} expressions into OpenAPI schema property names that execute as live interpolation when the generated client builds FormData bodies with consumer process privileges."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-94",
              "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T16:23:56.849Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-jwhm-6748-j6pq)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/security/advisories/GHSA-jwhm-6748-j6pq"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/pull/3988"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/commit/975a769a76151354dead879feadfa3537ff065fe"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/blob/v8.27.0/packages/core/src/getters/res-req-types.ts#L808"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/orval-labs/orval"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 Code Injection via Form-Data",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/orval-orval-core-before-8.28.0-code-injection-via-form-data"
        }
      ],
      "title": "orval @orval/core before 8.28.0 Code Injection via Form-Data",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-96758",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-23T16:23:56.849Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-23T15:58:31.321Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T18:39:05.559Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}