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CVE-2025-23784

📛 CVE Title

WordPress Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution Plugin <= 1.2.1 - SQL Injection vulnerability

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in David Jeffrey Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution contact-form-7-round-robin-lead-distribution allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution: from n/a through <= 1.2.1.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Patchstack
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.6 / 10 7.6 7.6 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
Effective score
7.6 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-89
Reserved
2025-01-16
Published
2025-01-22 15:29 UTC
Last updated
2026-04-29 11:51 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/23xxx/CVE-2025-23784.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2025-23784 — Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution <= 1.2.1 - Authenticated (Administrator+) SQL Injection

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2025-01-22 15:15:23 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-17 08:57:10 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.6 / 10 7.6 7.6 / 10 HIGH source: audit@patchstack.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
Exploitability subscore
2.3 / 10
Impact subscore
4.7 / 10
EPSS score
0.0044 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
34.97% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-06-29

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-06-30 08:49 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2025-3416
Assigner
Patchstack
Published
Jan 22, 2025, 2:29:21 PM
Updated
Apr 29, 2026, 9:51:54 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
7.6 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.1800
Vendors
David Jeffrey, NotFound
Products
Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution (n/a ≤1.2.1)
Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution (0 ≤1.2.1)
Aliases
GHSA-5vq5-vqqj-wgjc

ENISA description: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in David Jeffrey Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution contact-form-7-round-robin-lead-distribution allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution: from n/a through <= 1.2.1.

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
David Jeffrey Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution 0 (affected) —

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Indicators (2)

IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.

TypeValueVirusTotalAttached
domain injection.this no local data 2026-05-18 21:19 UTC
cve CVE-2025-23784 no local data 2026-06-06 14:02 UTC

Flagged vendors

    Remediations (21)

    Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

    • web:www.oracle.com

      Additional CVEs addressed are: The patch for CVE -2026-34481 also addresses CVE -2026-34477, CVE -2026-34478, CVE -2026-34479, and CVE -2026-34480. Oracle Fusion Middleware Risk Matrix This Critical Security Patch Update contains 106 new security patches for Oracle Fusion Middleware. 53 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a ...

      2026-08-28 19:25 UTC
    • web:catalog.update.microsoft.com

      Welcome to the Microsoft Update Catalog site. We want your feedback! Visit our newsgroup or send us an email to provide us with your thoughts and suggestions. To get started using the site, enter in your search terms in the Search box above or visit our FAQ for search tips. |Newsgroup|Send us your feedback

      2026-08-28 19:25 UTC
    • web:www.nist.gov

      NIST maintains the National Vulnerability Database (NVD), a repository of information on software and hardware flaws that can compromise computer security. This is a key piece of the nation's cybersecurity infrastructure.

      2026-08-28 19:25 UTC
    • web:www.cvefind.com

      CVE Find is a real-time vulnerability database indexing 384 012 security flaws ( CVE ) from MITRE, NVD, CISA KEV, CWE and CAPEC. 2565 new CVEs were published in the last 7 days. Data aggregated from: MITRE Corporation ( CVE , CWE, CAPEC), National Vulnerability Database - NIST (NVD), CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV), FIRST (EPSS).

      2026-08-28 19:25 UTC
    • web:msrc.microsoft.com

      The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

      2026-08-28 19:25 UTC
    • web:msrc.microsoft.com

      The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

      2026-08-28 19:25 UTC
    • Wordfence remediation: Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution
      Wordfence

      No known patch available. Please review the vulnerability's details in depth and employ mitigations based on your organization's risk tolerance. It may be best to uninstall the affected software and find a replacement.

      2026-06-06 14:02 UTC
    • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

      Microsoft has released out-of-band (OOB) security updates to patch a critical-severity Windows Server Update Service (WSUS) vulnerability with publicly available proof-of-concept exploit code.

      2026-05-22 12:31 UTC
    • web:www.crowdstrike.com

      Microsoft has released security updates for 107 vulnerabilities, including one publicly disclosed zero-day and 13 critical, in its August 2025 Patch Tuesday rollout.

      2026-05-22 12:31 UTC
    • web:www.ninjaone.com

      Catalog of Microsoft KB updates with insights on performance & user sentiment. Find out what's working, what's not, & make informed decisions.

      2026-05-22 12:31 UTC
    • web:www.oracle.com

      Critical Security Patch Updates Critical Security Patch Updates provide security patches for supported Oracle on-premises products. A Critical Security Patch Update provides targeted, high-priority security fixes in a smaller, more focused format, making them easier to apply with minimal disruption.

      2026-05-22 12:31 UTC
    • web:krebsonsecurity.com

      The reason is that after the Patch Tuesday on October 14, 2025 , Microsoft will stop shipping free security updates for Windows 10 computers.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:petri.com

      Windows Aug 13, 2025 August 2025 Patch Tuesday Updates Fix 107 Vulnerabilities Microsoft patches critical flaws and rolls out new Windows features in August 2025 update.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:www.esri.com

      Key highlights The ArcGIS Server Security 2025 update 2 is available This patch resolves 10 Medium severity vulnerabilities This security patch is cumulative, and includes fixes provided in the ArcGIS Server Security 2025 update 1.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:www.windowslatest.com

      Windows 11 March 2026 Patch Tuesday update adds Emoji 16.0, Sysmon, network speed test, reliability improvements, and security fixes.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:nvd.nist.gov

      An official website of the United States government NVD MENU

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:isc.sans.edu

      Users should prioritize patching these vulnerabilities to prevent unauthorized code execution. Additionally, the Windows Kerberos Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability ( CVE - 2025 -53779), a disclosed zero-day, requires high privileges to exploit but could lead to domain administrator access, necessitating careful monitoring and mitigation .

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:www.oracle.com

      This Critical Patch Update contains 374 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at October 2025 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

      The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

      Microsoft says customers in restricted network environments may encounter Windows Update failures after installing the January 2026 optional non-security preview updates.

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC
    • web:blog.rsisecurity.com

      Reduces financial exposure: Minimizes the risk of costly data breaches, penalties, and remediation expenses. In short, an effective Patch Management policy not only improves security, it drives business continuity and long-term confidence. 2025 Patch Management Best Practices (Based on NIST SP 800-40 Rev. 4)

      2026-05-22 02:51 UTC

    AI Forensic Analysis

    Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

    Raw JSON

    The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-23784.json.

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