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CVE-2026-43205

📛 CVE Title

dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write The driver obtains sw_attr.num_ifs from firmware via dpsw_get_attributes() but never validates it against DPSW_MAX_IF (64). This value controls iteration in dpaa2_switch_fdb_get_flood_cfg(), which writes port indices into the fixed-size cfg->if_id[DPSW_MAX_IF] array. When firmware reports num_ifs >= 64, the loop can write past the array bounds. Add a bound check for num_ifs in dpaa2_switch_init(). dpaa2_switch_fdb_get_flood_cfg() appends the control interface (port num_ifs) after all matched ports. When num_ifs == DPSW_MAX_IF and all ports match the flood filter, the loop fills all 64 slots and the control interface write overflows by one entry. The check uses >= because num_ifs == DPSW_MAX_IF is also functionally broken. build_if_id_bitmap() silently drops any ID >= 64: if (id[i] < DPSW_MAX_IF) bmap[id[i] / 64] |= ...

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Linux
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 7.8 / 10 7.8 7.8 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
7.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
2026-05-01
Published
2026-05-06 13:28 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-12 00:20 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43205.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-43205 — CVE-2026-43205

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-06 12:16:39 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-11 19:59:54 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.8 / 10 7.8 7.8 / 10 HIGH source: nvd@nist.gov
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
1.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0001 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
2.55% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-787 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 09:04 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-27768
Assigner
Linux
Published
May 6, 2026, 11:28:10 AM
Updated
May 11, 2026, 10:20:00 PM
EUVD base score
0.0 / 10
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0100
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <8b841fd529db9faf8bc678d429d4bf4e98b10900)
Linux (patch: 6.6.128)
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <89764cf44544e943230f5e03b8c40a90da26537c)
Linux (patch: 6.12.75)
Linux (patch: 6.1.165)
Linux (5.13)
Linux (patch: 5.15.202)
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <8a5752c6dcc085a3bfc78589925182e4e98468c5)
Linux (patch: 6.19.6)
Linux (patch: 0)
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <a3034a8d56174dd6464c46823438f25797910a8d)
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <a26dda3bae469c8e4e1b1993ad33dafa32d0fc28)
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <b690635d4719214892855b79ce018d4b1672ac96)
Linux (539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de <c18493f750208eb4ff1198fc5a02786b8b2d70a6)
Linux (patch: 6.18.16)
Linux (patch: 7.0)

ENISA description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write The driver obtains sw_attr.num_ifs from firmware via dpsw_get_attributes() but never validates it against DPSW_MAX_IF (64). This value controls iteration in dpaa2_switch_fdb_get_flood_cfg(), which writes port indices into the fixed-size cfg->if_id[DPSW_MAX_IF] array. When firmware reports num_ifs >= 64, the loop can write past the array bounds. Add a bound check for num_ifs in dpaa2_switch_init(). dpaa2_switch_fdb_get_flood_cfg() appends the control interface (port num_ifs) after all matched ports. When num_ifs == DPSW_MAX_IF and all ports match the flood filter, the loop fills all 64 slots and the control interface write overflows by one entry. The check uses >= because num_ifs == DPSW_MAX_IF is also functionally broken. build_if_id_bitmap() silently drops any ID >= 64: if (id[i] < DPSW_MAX_IF) bmap[id[i] / 64] |= ...

EUVD references (7)

Affected products (2)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Linux Linux 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected), 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected), 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected), 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected), 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected), 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected), 539dda3c5d190c5088b5e57944b1b482fcb464de (affected)
Linux Linux 5.13 (affected), 0 (unaffected), 5.15.202 (unaffected), 6.1.165 (unaffected), 6.6.128 (unaffected), 6.12.75 (unaffected), 6.18.16 (unaffected), 6.19.6 (unaffected), 7.0 (unaffected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (2) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (7)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (7) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (6)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (7)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (18)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:securereading.com

    Microsoft has released its May 2026 Patch Tuesday security updates addressing multiple critical vulnerabilities affecting enterprise cloud services, operating systems, virtualization infrastructure, authentication platforms, and business applications.

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:techcommunity.microsoft.com

    More information on this service can be found in Exchange Emergency Mitigation Service (Exchange EM Service) | Microsoft Learn. Customers with EM Service enabled can verify that their servers have applied the mitigation for CVE - 2026 -42897 (the ID of mitigation is M2.1.x) by doing the following:

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:thecyberexpress.com

    Microsoft's Patch Tuesday April 2026 release has introduced one of the most extensive security update rollouts of the year, addressing a total of 167 vulnerabilities across Windows operating systems and associated software. This latest Microsoft Patch Tuesday also includes fixes for two zero-day vulnerabilities, one of which was actively exploited in real-world attacks, alongside critical ...

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:thewincentral.com

    April 2026 Windows update causes LSASS crashes and reboot loops on domain controllers. Microsoft is working on a fix . - Read in Latest News on WinCentral

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:vulert.com

    Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday fixes 138 vulnerabilities, including critical Windows DNS and Netlogon RCE flaws. Learn the risks, key CVEs , mitigation steps, and how Vulert can help.

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Today is Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday with security updates for 167 flaws, including 2 zero-day vulnerabilities.

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:www.cnn.com

    View Comfort Systems USA, Inc. FIX stock quote prices, financial information, real-time forecasts, and company news from CNN.

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2026 Description A Critical Patch Update is a collection of patches for multiple security vulnerabilities. These patches address vulnerabilities in Oracle code and in third party components included in Oracle products. These patches are usually cumulative, but each advisory describes only the security patches added since the previous Critical ...

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:www.patchhawaii.org

    PATCH provides access to registered and licensed child care, offers child care subsidies to eligible families, provides child development training and ECE scholarship opportunities, and assists those interested in starting a family child care business. PATCH is a free resource hub for families, child care professionals and communities of Hawaii.

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-23 21:12 UTC
  • web:cyberpress.org

    The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, issuing an urgent remediation directive for federal agencies with a due date of June 3, 2026 .

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    For a clickable, per- patch breakdown, check out the SANS Internet Storm Center Patch Tuesday roundup. Running into problems applying any of these updates?

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:www.cisecurity.org

    <p>Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Microsoft products, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or ...

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC
  • web:www.penligent.ai

    Second, chipset and OEM dependencies make remediation slower and messier than software-only patching. Google's bulletin explains the two Android patch levels for March 2026 and clarifies that devices with security patch levels of 2026 -03-01 or 2026 -03-05 are protected against the associated issues, depending on applicable components.

    2026-05-26 02:46 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-43205.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/dpaa2-switch.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.13"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.13",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.202",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.165",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.128",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.16",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.202",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.13",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                },
                {
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                },
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                },
                {
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                },
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write\n\nThe driver obtains sw_attr.num_ifs from firmware via dpsw_get_attributes()\nbut never validates it against DPSW_MAX_IF (64). This value controls\niteration in dpaa2_switch_fdb_get_flood_cfg(), which writes port indices\ninto the fixed-size cfg->if_id[DPSW_MAX_IF] array. When firmware reports\nnum_ifs >= 64, the loop can write past the array bounds.\n\nAdd a bound check for num_ifs in dpaa2_switch_init().\n\ndpaa2_switch_fdb_get_flood_cfg() appends the control interface (port\nnum_ifs) after all matched ports. When num_ifs == DPSW_MAX_IF and all\nports match the flood filter, the loop fills all 64 slots and the control\ninterface write overflows by one entry.\n\nThe check uses >= because num_ifs == DPSW_MAX_IF is also functionally\nbroken.\n\nbuild_if_id_bitmap() silently drops any ID >= 64:\n      if (id[i] < DPSW_MAX_IF)\n          bmap[id[i] / 64] |= ..."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:20:00.994Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a26dda3bae469c8e4e1b1993ad33dafa32d0fc28"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3034a8d56174dd6464c46823438f25797910a8d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b690635d4719214892855b79ce018d4b1672ac96"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b841fd529db9faf8bc678d429d4bf4e98b10900"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/89764cf44544e943230f5e03b8c40a90da26537c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c18493f750208eb4ff1198fc5a02786b8b2d70a6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a5752c6dcc085a3bfc78589925182e4e98468c5"
        }
      ],
      "title": "dpaa2-switch: validate num_ifs to prevent out-of-bounds write",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-43205",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-06T11:28:10.270Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-01T14:12:55.992Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T22:20:00.994Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}