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CVE-2026-45938

📛 CVE Title

power: supply: pm8916_lbc: Fix use-after-free in power_supply_changed()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: power: supply: pm8916_lbc: Fix use-after-free in power_supply_changed() Using the `devm_` variant for requesting IRQ _before_ the `devm_` variant for allocating/registering the `power_supply` handle, means that the `power_supply` handle will be deallocated/unregistered _before_ the interrupt handler (since `devm_` naturally deallocates in reverse allocation order). This means that during removal, there is a race condition where an interrupt can fire just _after_ the `power_supply` handle has been freed, *but* just _before_ the corresponding unregistration of the IRQ handler has run. This will lead to the IRQ handler calling `power_supply_changed()` with a freed `power_supply` handle. Which usually crashes the system or otherwise silently corrupts the memory... Note that there is a similar situation which can also happen during `probe()`; the possibility of an interrupt firing _before_ registering the `power_supply` handle. This would then lead to the nasty situation of using the `power_supply` handle *uninitialized* in `power_supply_changed()`. Fix this racy use-after-free by making sure the IRQ is requested _after_ the registration of the `power_supply` handle.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Linux
CVSS severity
high
CVSS score
CVSS 7.1 / 10 7.1 7.1 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Effective score
7.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
2026-05-13
Published
2026-05-27 12:17 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-27 12:17 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45938.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-45938 — CVE-2026-45938

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-27 14:17:09 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-24 17:09:45 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.8 / 10 7.8 7.8 / 10 HIGH source: nvd@nist.gov
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
1.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0013 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
2.60% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-08-01

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-416 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-08-01 17:12 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-32222
Assigner
Linux
Published
May 27, 2026, 12:17:54 PM
Updated
May 27, 2026, 12:17:54 PM
EUVD base score
0.0 / 10
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.1300
Vendors
Linux
Products
Linux (patch: 6.19.4)
Linux (patch: 6.12.75)
Linux (patch: 7.0)
Linux (patch: 0)
Linux (f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 <dbe579e620ef0f53db490ec79a8566e4ea8918ac)
Linux (6.7)
Linux (f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 <08e674e9862a2db46fb234eb7c5442455ece0131)
Linux (f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 <d7d31fc99d248d5f47588f50dce5c7599c991c6a)
Linux (patch: 6.18.14)
Linux (f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 <b7508129978ae1e2ed9b0410396abc05def9c4eb)
Aliases
GHSA-6c7w-p9g8-2j35

ENISA description: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: power: supply: pm8916_lbc: Fix use-after-free in power_supply_changed() Using the `devm_` variant for requesting IRQ _before_ the `devm_` variant for allocating/registering the `power_supply` handle, means that the `power_supply` handle will be deallocated/unregistered _before_ the interrupt handler (since `devm_` naturally deallocates in reverse allocation order). This means that during removal, there is a race condition where an interrupt can fire just _after_ the `power_supply` handle has been freed, *but* just _before_ the corresponding unregistration of the IRQ handler has run. This will lead to the IRQ handler calling `power_supply_changed()` with a freed `power_supply` handle. Which usually crashes the system or otherwise silently corrupts the memory... Note that there is a similar situation which can also happen during `probe()`; the possibility of an interrupt firing _before_ registering the `power_supply` handle. This would then lead to the nasty situation of using the `power_supply` handle *uninitialized* in `power_supply_changed()`. Fix this racy use-after-free by making sure the IRQ is requested _after_ the registration of the `power_supply` handle.

EUVD references (4)

Affected products (2)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Linux Linux f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 (affected), f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 (affected), f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 (affected), f8d7a3d21160a0cab4d15b81231f2a76b0fcee13 (affected)
Linux Linux 6.7 (affected), 0 (unaffected), 6.12.75 (unaffected), 6.18.14 (unaffected), 6.19.4 (unaffected), 7.0 (unaffected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (1) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (4)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (7)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (4)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (18)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday lands with a heavy enterprise focus, fixing 120 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Azure, developer tools, and Microsoft 365 apps, including 29 remote code execution (RCE) flaws rated Critical.

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:support.servicenow.com

    Overview The advisories below document publicly disclosed Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures ( CVEs ) in the Now Platform by ServiceNow. Because ServiceNow uses various methods to communicate vulnerability information, patches, and other fixes, customers should review family, security patch , and hotfix release notes, which are available at https://docs.servicenow.com, for a complete list of ...

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    On Monday, CISA added CVE - 2026 -35616 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog and ordered Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to patch FortiClient EMS instances by ...

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:www.cisa.gov

    Fortinet Releases Guidance to Address Ongoing Exploitation of Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CVE - 2026 -24858

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:www.virustotal.com

    VirusTotal is a platform for scanning files and URLs for viruses, malware, and other threats using multiple antivirus engines.

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's June 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-06-04 00:15 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft has officially acknowledged a critical zero-day vulnerability in Microsoft Defender, publicly dubbed "RoguePlanet," and confirmed it is actively developing a security patch to address the flaw.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's March 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 82 CVEs , featuring eight Critical vulnerabilities.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft has released security updates for 130 vulnerabilities, including 30 critical, in its May 2026 Patch Tuesday rollout.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:www.malwarebytes.com

    Microsoft says it's working on a fix for an unpatched Defender vulnerability that can give attackers the highest level of access on Windows.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Security Patch Update contains 35 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Security Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at May 2026 Critical Security Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC
  • web:www.rapid7.com

    Microsoft is publishing 200 vulnerabilities on June 2026 Patch Tuesday, including an HTTP/2 denial of service vulnerability and an elevation of privilege vulnerability in PowerToys.

    2026-06-19 02:27 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-45938.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/power/supply/pm8916_lbc.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "versionType": "git"
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            {
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              "versionType": "git"
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          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.7"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.7",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.75",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                },
                {
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                },
                {
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                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npower: supply: pm8916_lbc: Fix use-after-free in power_supply_changed()\n\nUsing the `devm_` variant for requesting IRQ _before_ the `devm_`\nvariant for allocating/registering the `power_supply` handle, means that\nthe `power_supply` handle will be deallocated/unregistered _before_ the\ninterrupt handler (since `devm_` naturally deallocates in reverse\nallocation order). This means that during removal, there is a race\ncondition where an interrupt can fire just _after_ the `power_supply`\nhandle has been freed, *but* just _before_ the corresponding\nunregistration of the IRQ handler has run.\n\nThis will lead to the IRQ handler calling `power_supply_changed()` with\na freed `power_supply` handle. Which usually crashes the system or\notherwise silently corrupts the memory...\n\nNote that there is a similar situation which can also happen during\n`probe()`; the possibility of an interrupt firing _before_ registering\nthe `power_supply` handle. This would then lead to the nasty situation\nof using the `power_supply` handle *uninitialized* in\n`power_supply_changed()`.\n\nFix this racy use-after-free by making sure the IRQ is requested _after_\nthe registration of the `power_supply` handle."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:17:54.812Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbe579e620ef0f53db490ec79a8566e4ea8918ac"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08e674e9862a2db46fb234eb7c5442455ece0131"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7d31fc99d248d5f47588f50dce5c7599c991c6a"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b7508129978ae1e2ed9b0410396abc05def9c4eb"
        }
      ],
      "title": "power: supply: pm8916_lbc: Fix use-after-free in power_supply_changed()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45938",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:17:54.812Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.087Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-27T12:17:54.812Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}