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CVE-2026-45391

📛 CVE Title

CVE-2026-45391

Description

Reserved. Details will be published at disclosure.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Cribl
CVSS severity
critical
CVSS score
CVSS 9.8 / 10 9.8 9.8 / 10
CVSS vector
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
9.8 / 10 CRITICAL source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
Reserved
2026-05-12
Published
2026-05-12 03:06 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-15 12:56 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/45xxx/CVE-2026-45391.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-45391 — CVE-2026-45391

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-12 02:16:13 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-15 12:17:08 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 9.8 / 10 9.8 9.8 / 10 CRITICAL source: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0008 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
22.38% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD-assigned CWE(s): CWE-20 (differs from the CNA list above)

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 08:28 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-29355
Assigner
Cribl
Published
May 12, 2026, 1:06:25 AM
Updated
May 15, 2026, 10:56:07 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
9.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0800
Vendors
Cribl
Products
Cribl Edge (0 <4.17.1)

ENISA description: Reserved. Details will be published at disclosure.

EUVD references (2)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Cribl Cribl Edge 0 (affected)

Vendor references (2)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (2) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (3)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (2)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (16)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:cyberpress.org

    The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, issuing an urgent remediation directive for federal agencies with a due date of June 3, 2026 .

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026 , addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE - 2026 -21262, the sole zero-day ...

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft expects that exploitation is more likely. May's Patch Tuesday is a welcome respite from April, which saw Microsoft fix a near-record 167 security flaws.

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:www.computerworld.com

    Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:www.csoonline.com

    Microsoft released emergency fixes for two zero-day vulnerabilities in the malware protection components of Microsoft Defender. The flaws allow local attackers to gain system-level privileges or ...

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:www.forbes.com

    Microsoft has confirmed an emergency security update as CISA warns that two new Defender zero-days are being exploited by attackers.

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-23 20:58 UTC
  • web:4sysops.com

    Starting in April 2026 , Windows updates will change the default Kerberos ticket issuance behavior to AES-SHA1 for accounts without explicit encryption settings, while RC4 can still be used where explicitly enabled. This change, driven by CVE - 2026 -20833, affects every Windows Server environment where service accounts or devices still rely on RC4. Any service account, NAS device, or legacy ...

    2026-05-26 02:53 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-26 02:53 UTC
  • web:securitricks.com

    Status : Deferred CVE has been recently published to the CVE List and has been received by the NVD.

    2026-05-26 02:53 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    The following summary outlines key issues addressed by this update. The bold text within the brackets indicates the item or area of the change. [Networking] Fixed: This update addresses a security issue in the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) management tool. If you connect to a malicious remote server, an attacker could disrupt the tool or run code on your device. For more ...

    2026-05-26 02:53 UTC
  • web:www.cisecurity.org

    <p>Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Microsoft products, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or ...

    2026-05-26 02:53 UTC
  • web:www.windowslatest.com

    Windows 11 April 2026 update adds Narrator Copilot support, faster Settings, File Explorer fixes, and key security improvements.

    2026-05-26 02:53 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-45391.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 9.8,
              "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-45391",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-15T10:56:04.029331Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-20",
                "description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T10:56:07.326Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cribl Edge",
          "vendor": "Cribl",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Reserved. Details will be published at disclosure."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-12T01:06:25.477Z",
        "orgId": "af879a92-7297-456a-bb0e-905ac6c64bdc",
        "shortName": "Cribl"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "Cribl Edge 4.17.1 Security Fixes",
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://docs.cribl.io/edge/release-notes/release-v4171#security-fixes"
        },
        {
          "name": "Cribl Trust Portal",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://trust.cribl.io/notifications"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "af879a92-7297-456a-bb0e-905ac6c64bdc",
    "assignerShortName": "Cribl",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45391",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-12T01:06:25.477Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-12T01:05:53.671Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T10:56:07.326Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}