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CVE-2026-9617

📛 CVE Title

PostgreSQL Anonymizer: malicious column name allows SQL injection via anon.k_anonymity() function

Description

PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability that allows a user to gain superuser privileges by creating a table and placing malicious code inside a column identifier. If a superuser calls the k-anonymity function, the malicious code is executed with superuser privileges. The risk is higher with PostgreSQL 14 or with instances upgraded from PostgreSQL 14 or a prior version. With PostgreSQL 15 and later, the creation permission on the public schema is revoked by default and this exploit can only be achieved by a user who was explicitly granted the CREATE TABLE privilege. The problem is resolved in PostgreSQL Anonymizer 3.1.0 and further versions

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
PostgreSQL
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 6.8 / 10 6.8 6.8 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
6.8 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-89
Reserved
2026-05-26
Published
2026-05-27 13:55 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-28 03:55 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/9xxx/CVE-2026-9617.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-9617 — CVE-2026-9617

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-27 14:17:40 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-17 11:05:32 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 6.8 / 10 6.8 6.8 / 10 MEDIUM source: f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
0.9 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10
EPSS score
0.0025 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
16.48% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-08-01

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-08-01 17:05 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-32504
Assigner
PostgreSQL
Published
May 27, 2026, 1:55:10 PM
Updated
May 28, 2026, 3:55:32 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
6.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.2500
Vendors
DALIBO
Products
PostgreSQL Anonymizer (1 <3.1.0)
Aliases
GHSA-2qfw-46cx-cgv6

ENISA description: PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability that allows a user to gain superuser privileges by creating a table and placing malicious code inside a column identifier. If a superuser calls the k-anonymity function, the malicious code is executed with superuser privileges. The risk is higher with PostgreSQL 14 or with instances upgraded from PostgreSQL 14 or a prior version. With PostgreSQL 15 and later, the creation permission on the public schema is revoked by default and this exploit can only be achieved by a user who was explicitly granted the CREATE TABLE privilege. The problem is resolved in PostgreSQL Anonymizer 3.1.0 and further versions

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
DALIBO PostgreSQL Anonymizer 1 (affected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (1) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:dalibo:anonymizer:2.5.1:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (4)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (17)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:blog.qualys.com

    May 2026's Patch Tuesday arrives with Microsoft addressing a fresh set of vulnerabilities across its ecosystem, reinforcing the ongoing need for timely patching in an increasingly threat-heavy…

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday lands with a heavy enterprise focus, fixing 120 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Azure, developer tools, and Microsoft 365 apps, including 29 remote code execution (RCE) flaws rated Critical.

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:www.computerworld.com

    Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:www.malwarebytes.com

    The KEV catalog tracks vulnerabilities known to be exploited in the wild and sets patch deadlines for Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies. Five of the added vulnerabilities are quite old by vulnerability standards. Patches were released in 2008, 2009, and 2010. But the Microsoft Defender vulnerabilities are from this year. Those ...

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:www.pcworld.com

    This month's Patch Tuesday includes an actively exploited Office zero-day vulnerability and several critical RCE bugs in Windows and Remote Desktop.

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:www.thehackerwire.com

    CVE-2026-9617 is a Medium severity vulnerability (CVSS 6.8). PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability that allows a user to gain superuser privileges by creating a table and placing malicious...

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:www.windowscentral.com

    A faulty BitLocker configuration is forcing some PCs into BitLocker recovery mode after the April 2026 update, but there's a workaround to resolve this issue.

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's June 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-06-04 00:03 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft has officially acknowledged a critical zero-day vulnerability in Microsoft Defender, publicly dubbed "RoguePlanet," and confirmed it is actively developing a security patch to address the flaw.

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC
  • web:thehackernews.com

    Microsoft patches 59 vulnerabilities, including six actively exploited zero-days, with CISA mandating urgent federal remediation .

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC
  • web:www.cisecurity.org

    <p>Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Microsoft products, the most severe of which could allow for remote code execution. Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could result in an attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or ...

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC
  • web:www.linkedin.com

    Microsoft has confirmed that it is developing a security update to address a newly disclosed zero-day vulnerability in Microsoft Defender, following the public release of exploit code that ...

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC
  • web:www.malwarebytes.com

    Microsoft says it's working on a fix for an unpatched Defender vulnerability that can give attackers the highest level of access on Windows.

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC
  • web:www.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide Notifications Microsoft's free Security Update Guide Notifications provide links to security-related software updates and notification of re-released security updates. These notifications are sent via email throughout the month as needed.

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC
  • web:www.rapid7.com

    Microsoft is publishing 200 vulnerabilities on June 2026 Patch Tuesday, including an HTTP/2 denial of service vulnerability and an elevation of privilege vulnerability in PowerToys.

    2026-06-19 02:28 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-9617.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-9617",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-27T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T03:55:32.305Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "PostgreSQL Anonymizer",
          "vendor": "DALIBO",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The PostgreSQL Anonymizer project thanks user 'Buut' for reporting this problem."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "PostgreSQL Anonymizer contains a vulnerability that allows a user to gain superuser privileges by creating a table and placing malicious code inside a column identifier. If a superuser calls the k-anonymity function, the malicious code is executed with superuser privileges. The risk is higher with PostgreSQL 14 or with instances upgraded from PostgreSQL 14 or a prior version. With PostgreSQL 15 and later, the creation permission on the public schema is revoked by default and this exploit can only be achieved by a user who was explicitly granted the CREATE TABLE privilege. The problem is resolved in PostgreSQL Anonymizer 3.1.0 and further versions"
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 6.8,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-89",
              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')",
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              "type": "CWE"
            }
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        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://gitlab.com/dalibo/postgresql_anonymizer/-/issues/640"
        }
      ],
      "title": "PostgreSQL Anonymizer: malicious column name allows SQL injection via anon.k_anonymity() function",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Remove the k_anonymity feature with 'DROP FUNCTION anon.k_anonymity();'. This is a user-facing function with no internal dependencies."
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
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    "dateReserved": "2026-05-26T16:36:40.963Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-28T03:55:32.305Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
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