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CVE-2026-41413

📛 CVE Title

Istio Vulnerable to SSRF via RequestAuthentication jwksUri

Description

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2, when a RequestAuthentication resource is created with a jwksUri pointing to an internal service, istiod makes an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to that URL without filtering out localhost or link local ips. This can result in sensitive data being distributed to Envoy proxies via xDS configuration. This issue has been patched in versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 5.0 / 10 5.0 5.0 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Effective score
5.0 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-918
Reserved
2026-04-20
Published
2026-05-07 06:18 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-07 14:59 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41413.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-41413 — CVE-2026-41413

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-07 06:16:04 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-08 17:03:51 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 5.0 / 10 5.0 5.0 / 10 MEDIUM source: security-advisories@github.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Exploitability subscore
3.1 / 10
Impact subscore
1.4 / 10
EPSS score
0.0008 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
22.51% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 09:57 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-28315
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
May 7, 2026, 4:18:32 AM
Updated
May 7, 2026, 12:59:35 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
5.0 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0800
Vendors
istio
Products
istio (1.29.0-alpha.0, < 1.29.2)
istio (< 1.28.6)

ENISA description: Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2, when a RequestAuthentication resource is created with a jwksUri pointing to an internal service, istiod makes an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to that URL without filtering out localhost or link local ips. This can result in sensitive data being distributed to Envoy proxies via xDS configuration. This issue has been patched in versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2.

EUVD references (3)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
istio istio < 1.28.6 (affected), >= 1.29.0-alpha.0, < 1.29.2 (affected)

Affected products — CPE 2.3 (1) NVD

NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.

  • cpe:2.3:a:istio:istio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Vendor references (3)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (3) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (3)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (3)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (14)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Google released a critical Chrome update fixing multiple high-risk vulnerabilities that could enable arbitrary code execution.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft expects that exploitation is more likely. May's Patch Tuesday is a welcome respite from April, which saw Microsoft fix a near-record 167 security flaws.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:nvd.nist.gov

    An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:source.android.com

    This Section contains the available Android Security Bulletins, which provide fixes for possible issues affecting Android devices.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:www.cve.org

    At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:www.ivanti.com

    April Patch Tuesday is the second-largest Patch Tuesday on record behind the October 2025 Patch Tuesday which resolved 175 CVEs . The lineup includes one zero-day exploit ( CVE - 2026 -3220) and one public disclosure ( CVE - 2026 -33825) and breaks down into 8 Critical, 156 Important, 3 Moderate and 1 Low severity.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:www.techrepublic.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday fixes 165 vulnerabilities, including two zero-days, in one of the company's largest monthly security updates.

    2026-05-23 21:08 UTC
  • web:blog.rsisecurity.com

    The Vulnerability Management Lifecycle Patch management is a vital component of the broader vulnerability management lifecycle, which includes: Discovery: Identify all systems and assets. Assessment: Evaluate severity and exploitability. Prioritization: Align risk levels with business impact. Remediation : Apply patches or compensating controls. Verification: Confirm successful patch deployment ...

    2026-05-26 02:48 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    Discover the latest security updates and vulnerabilities addressed by Microsoft Security Response Center to protect your systems.

    2026-05-26 02:48 UTC
  • web:www.bugcrowd.com

    Vulnerability mitigation is typically considered a temporary or interim solution. While mitigation measures can reduce the immediate risk associated with vulnerabilities, they may not provide a permanent fix . Organizations should aim to prioritize and plan for complete vulnerability remediation whenever feasible and allocate resources accordingly.

    2026-05-26 02:48 UTC
  • web:www.secure.com

    Learn the difference between vulnerability remediation and mitigation , and how a risk-based strategy can strengthen your security posture.

    2026-05-26 02:48 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-41413.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-41413",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-07T12:59:26.326375Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T12:59:35.159Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "istio",
          "vendor": "istio",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 1.28.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 1.29.0-alpha.0, < 1.29.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2, when a RequestAuthentication resource is created with a jwksUri pointing to an internal service, istiod makes an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to that URL without filtering out localhost or link local ips. This can result in sensitive data being distributed to Envoy proxies via xDS configuration. This issue has been patched in versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-918",
              "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T04:18:32.040Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/istio/istio/security/advisories/GHSA-fgw5-hp8f-xfhc",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/istio/istio/security/advisories/GHSA-fgw5-hp8f-xfhc"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.28.6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.28.6"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.29.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/istio/istio/releases/tag/1.29.2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-fgw5-hp8f-xfhc",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Istio Vulnerable to SSRF via RequestAuthentication jwksUri"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-41413",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-07T04:18:32.040Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-04-20T15:32:33.812Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-07T12:59:35.159Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}