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CVE-2026-85542

📛 CVE Title

IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the GIM bundle import functionality. An authenticated attacker can provide a crafted GIM bundle that causes attacker-controlled arguments to be passed to the tar command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges on the Central Manager.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
ibm
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
8.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-78
Reserved
2026-09-04
Published
2026-09-25 13:53 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-25 13:53 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/85xxx/CVE-2026-85542.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-85542 — IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-25 14:17:20 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-26 04:17:49 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.8 / 10 8.8 8.8 / 10 HIGH source: psirt@us.ibm.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
5.9 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-26 04:38 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 (affected) —

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-85542.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:guardium_data_protection:12.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "product": "Guardium Data Protection",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<p>IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the GIM bundle import functionality. An authenticated attacker can provide a crafted GIM bundle that causes attacker-controlled arguments to be passed to the tar command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges on the Central Manager.</p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 is affected by a command injection vulnerability in the GIM bundle import functionality. An authenticated attacker can provide a crafted GIM bundle that causes attacker-controlled arguments to be passed to the tar command, resulting in arbitrary command execution with elevated privileges on the Central Manager."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T13:53:50.933Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "patch"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7288035"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "<div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><div><p>IBM encourages customers to update their systems promptly.</p></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u00a0Product</strong></td><td><strong>Versions</strong></td><td><strong>\u00a0Fix</strong></td></tr><tr><td>IBM Guardium Data Protection</td><td>12.2</td><td><a href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/quickorder?parent=IBM%20Security&amp;product=ibm/Information+Management/InfoSphere+Guardium&amp;release=12.2&amp;platform=Linux&amp;function=fixId&amp;fixids=SqlGuard_12.0p233_FixPack&amp;includeSupersedes=0&amp;source=fc\" rel=\"nofollow\">https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/quickorder?parent=IBM%20Security&amp;product=ibm/Information+Management/InfoSphere+Guardium&amp;release=12.2&amp;platform=Linux&amp;function=fixId&amp;fixids=SqlGuard_12.0p233_FixPack&amp;includeSupersedes=0&amp;source=fc</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div><p></p>"
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM encourages customers to update their systems promptly.\nProductVersions FixIBM Guardium Data Protection12.2https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral/swg/quickorder?parent=IBM%20Security&product=ibm/Information+Management/InfoSphere+Guardium&release=12.2&platform=Linux&function=fixId&fixids=SqlGuard_12.0p233_FixPack&includeSupersedes=0&source=fc"
        }
      ],
      "title": "IBM Guardium Data Protection is affected by multiple vulnerabilities."
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-85542",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T13:53:50.933Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-04T09:10:45.809Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T13:53:50.933Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}