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CVE-2026-76087

📛 CVE Title

Formie: Unauthenticated users can overwrite incomplete submissions via submit action

Description

Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.2.23 and 3.1.31, Formie's anonymous formie/submissions/submit action in SubmissionsController::actionSubmit trusts a client-supplied submissionId when loading an incomplete submission without session binding, ownership validation, or a valid submissionEditToken. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate sequential IDs and overwrite or hijack another user's in-progress multi-page or save-for-later submission, and the modified data can be persisted and forwarded through notifications or integrations when the submission is completed. This is an incomplete remediation of CVE-2026-47266 because that earlier change validated edit tokens for save-submission but did not protect submit. Completed submissions are excluded by the isIncomplete filter. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.23 and 3.1.31.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
GitHub_M
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 8.2 / 10 8.2 8.2 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Effective score
8.2 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-639, CWE-862
Reserved
2026-08-18
Published
2026-09-23 18:35 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-23 18:35 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/76xxx/CVE-2026-76087.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-76087 — Formie: Unauthenticated users can overwrite incomplete submissions via submit action

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-23 19:19:14 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-23 19:19:14 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 8.2 / 10 8.2 8.2 / 10 HIGH source: security-advisories@github.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
4.2 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-24 04:35 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-85547
Assigner
GitHub_M
Published
Sep 23, 2026, 6:35:45 PM
Updated
Sep 23, 2026, 6:35:45 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
8.2 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0000
Vendors
verbb
Products
formie (3.0.0, < 3.1.31)
formie (< 2.2.23)
Aliases
GHSA-584p-f93j-wpgc

ENISA description: Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.2.23 and 3.1.31, Formie's anonymous formie/submissions/submit action in SubmissionsController::actionSubmit trusts a client-supplied submissionId when loading an incomplete submission without session binding, ownership validation, or a valid submissionEditToken. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate sequential IDs and overwrite or hijack another user's in-progress multi-page or save-for-later submission, and the modified data can be persisted and forwarded through notifications or integrations when the submission is completed. This is an incomplete remediation of CVE-2026-47266 because that earlier change validated edit tokens for save-submission but did not protect submit. Completed submissions are excluded by the isIncomplete filter. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.23 and 3.1.31.

EUVD references (5)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
verbb formie < 2.2.23 (affected), >= 3.0.0, < 3.1.31 (affected)

Vendor references (5)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (5)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:fixitphill.com

    Patch Microsoft Exchange CVE - 2026 -42897 with June 2026 security updates, keep EEMS mitigations during rollout, and verify OWA and mail flow.

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:msrc.microsoft.com

    Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:sec.cloudapps.cisco.com

    On September 16, 2026 , the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) published the advisories that are listed in the following tables. To remediate these vulnerabilities, Cisco strongly recommends that customers upgrade to the fixed software that is indicated in the advisories. For more information about changes in Cisco PSIRT vulnerability disclosure, see Strengthening the ...

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:senserva.com

    Every Microsoft security patch (KB) and the CVEs it fixes, with severity, CVSS, and CISA KEV status. Cross-linked to the CVE reference.

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    Be aware that the update in the Microsoft Download Center applies to the Microsoft Installer (.msi)-based edition of Office 2016. It doesn't apply to the Office 2016 Click-to-Run editions, such as Microsoft Office 365 Home. (See What version of Office am I using?) How to get and install the update Method 1: Microsoft Update This update is available from Microsoft Update. When you turn on ...

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:support.sap.com

    SAP security Patch Day Bulletin This post shares the information on security notes that remediate vulnerabilities discovered in SAP products. SAP strongly recommends that the customer visits the support portal and applies patches on priority to protect their SAP landscape. On 9th of June 2026 , SAP security patch day saw the release of 15 new security notes.

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    Additional CVEs addressed are: The patch for CVE - 2026 -34481 also addresses CVE - 2026 -34477, CVE - 2026 -34478, CVE - 2026 -34479, and CVE - 2026 -34480. Oracle Fusion Middleware Risk Matrix This Critical Security Patch Update contains 106 new security patches for Oracle Fusion Middleware. 53 of these vulnerabilities may be remotely exploitable without authentication, i.e., may be exploited over a ...

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC
  • web:www.techtimes.com

    July 2026 Patch Tuesday permanently removes the Kerberos RC4 rollback registry key on July 14, leaving service accounts with RC4-only material unable to authenticate. Administrators must also ...

    2026-09-24 11:12 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-76087.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "formie",
          "vendor": "verbb",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 2.2.23"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": ">= 3.0.0, < 3.1.31"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Formie is a Craft CMS plugin for creating forms. Prior to 2.2.23 and 3.1.31, Formie's anonymous formie/submissions/submit action in SubmissionsController::actionSubmit trusts a client-supplied submissionId when loading an incomplete submission without session binding, ownership validation, or a valid submissionEditToken. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate sequential IDs and overwrite or hijack another user's in-progress multi-page or save-for-later submission, and the modified data can be persisted and forwarded through notifications or integrations when the submission is completed. This is an incomplete remediation of CVE-2026-47266 because that earlier change validated edit tokens for save-submission but did not protect submit. Completed submissions are excluded by the isIncomplete filter. This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.23 and 3.1.31."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-639",
              "description": "CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862: Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T18:35:45.304Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/security/advisories/GHSA-584p-f93j-wpgc",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/security/advisories/GHSA-584p-f93j-wpgc"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/commit/323c2fe647a76fbccadf749728ee4ad9420efee1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/commit/323c2fe647a76fbccadf749728ee4ad9420efee1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/commit/78a298ac3baf85ac283988dfce9cd42c9b958f16",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/commit/78a298ac3baf85ac283988dfce9cd42c9b958f16"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/releases/tag/2.2.23",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/releases/tag/2.2.23"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/releases/tag/3.1.31",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/verbb/formie/releases/tag/3.1.31"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-584p-f93j-wpgc",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Formie: Unauthenticated users can overwrite incomplete submissions via submit action"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-76087",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-23T18:35:45.304Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-18T21:17:32.200Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T18:35:45.304Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}