CVE-2026-44642
📛 CVE Title
Piwigo: SQL injection in upgrade authentication allows unauthenticated upgrade authorization bypass (PHP 8+)
Description
Piwigo is a full featured open source photo gallery application for the web. Prior to 16.4.0, check_upgrade_access_rights() in admin/include/functions_upgrade.php conditionally escapes the submitted username only when the removed get_magic_quotes_gpc function exists, so PHP 8 and later concatenate an unauthenticated username directly into the upgrade authentication SQL query. When database upgrades are pending, a crafted query result can satisfy the status and password checks, set PHPWG_IN_UPGRADE, and authorize upgrade execution without valid administrator credentials. This can cause unauthorized database integrity changes and service disruption. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.4.0.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- GitHub_M
- CVSS severity
- HIGH
- CVSS score
- 8.1 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Effective score
- 8.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-89 - Reserved
- 2026-05-07
- Published
- 2026-09-25 15:47 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-09-25 16:41 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44642.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2026-44642 — Piwigo: SQL injection in upgrade authentication allows unauthenticated upgrade authorization bypass (PHP 8+)
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2026-09-25 16:17:25 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2026-09-25 17:17:08 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 8.1 / 10 HIGH source: security-advisories@github.com
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H- Exploitability subscore
- 2.2 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 5.9 / 10
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-26 04:42 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
Affected products (1)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piwigo | Piwigo |
< 16.4.0 (affected)
|
— |
Vendor references (4)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/security/advisories/GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/1ff9d04534feb5f8f3cc2d3613c0fe8b51a1c0ba x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/2cfa7a3d194c8b95edde43038d8f5be5a359e785 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/releases/tag/16.4.0 x_refsource_MISC
Web references (0)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
No web references attached yet.
NVD-tagged references (5)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/1ff9d04534feb5f8f3cc2d3613c0fe8b51a1c0ba security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/2cfa7a3d194c8b95edde43038d8f5be5a359e785 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/releases/tag/16.4.0 security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/security/advisories/GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm security-advisories@github.com
- https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/security/advisories/GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
AI Forensic Analysis
Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.
Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-44642.json.
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-44642",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-25T16:40:38.942377Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T16:41:02.238Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/security/advisories/GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Piwigo",
"vendor": "Piwigo",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "< 16.4.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Piwigo is a full featured open source photo gallery application for the web. Prior to 16.4.0, check_upgrade_access_rights() in admin/include/functions_upgrade.php conditionally escapes the submitted username only when the removed get_magic_quotes_gpc function exists, so PHP 8 and later concatenate an unauthenticated username directly into the upgrade authentication SQL query. When database upgrades are pending, a crafted query result can satisfy the status and password checks, set PHPWG_IN_UPGRADE, and authorize upgrade execution without valid administrator credentials. This can cause unauthorized database integrity changes and service disruption. This vulnerability is fixed in 16.4.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-89",
"description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T15:47:59.389Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/security/advisories/GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/security/advisories/GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/1ff9d04534feb5f8f3cc2d3613c0fe8b51a1c0ba",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/1ff9d04534feb5f8f3cc2d3613c0fe8b51a1c0ba"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/2cfa7a3d194c8b95edde43038d8f5be5a359e785",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/commit/2cfa7a3d194c8b95edde43038d8f5be5a359e785"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/releases/tag/16.4.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Piwigo/Piwigo/releases/tag/16.4.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-6wj3-7fhw-gfpm",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Piwigo: SQL injection in upgrade authentication allows unauthenticated upgrade authorization bypass (PHP 8+)"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-44642",
"datePublished": "2026-09-25T15:47:59.389Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-07T15:30:10.875Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T16:41:02.238Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}