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CVE-2026-19072

📛 CVE Title

Velociraptor Investigator reaches SuperUser via hunt EffectivePrincipal

Description

Velociraptor stores the compiled VQL in the hunt object internally to avoid having to recompile the artifacts for each endpoint in the hunt. Although the field "compiled_collector_args" is an internal field, Velociraptor allowed the field to be set from a user API call. This allows another user who can schedule a hunt (minimal role of "investigator" ) to set the compiled VQL statements for the hunt bypassing any ACL checks that would normally be applied. This flaw can then be escalated to allow the "investigator" user to run arbitrary VQL statements as an administrator user on the Velociraptor server.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
rapid7
CVSS severity
CRITICAL
CVSS score
CVSS 9.9 / 10 9.9 9.9 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
9.9 / 10 CRITICAL source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-1269, CWE-164
Reserved
2026-08-06
Published
2026-09-24 12:52 UTC
Last updated
2026-09-24 14:42 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/19xxx/CVE-2026-19072.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-19072 — Velociraptor Investigator reaches SuperUser via hunt EffectivePrincipal

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-09-24 13:17:09 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-09-25 04:17:34 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 9.9 / 10 9.9 9.9 / 10 CRITICAL source: cve@rapid7.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitability subscore
3.1 / 10
Impact subscore
6.0 / 10

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-09-25 04:38 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-85870
Assigner
rapid7
Published
Sep 24, 2026, 12:52:51 PM
Updated
Sep 25, 2026, 3:55:27 AM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
9.9 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0000
Vendors
Rapid7
Products
Velociraptor (0 <0.77.2)
Aliases
GHSA-5856-3m26-mvm4

ENISA description: Velociraptor stores the compiled VQL in the hunt object internally to avoid having to recompile the artifacts for each endpoint in the hunt. Although the field "compiled_collector_args" is an internal field, Velociraptor allowed the field to be set from a user API call. This allows another user who can schedule a hunt (minimal role of "investigator" ) to set the compiled VQL statements for the hunt bypassing any ACL checks that would normally be applied. This flaw can then be escalated to allow the "investigator" user to run arbitrary VQL statements as an administrator user on the Velociraptor server.

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Rapid7 Velociraptor 0 (affected) —

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (10)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:anonhaven.com

    Velociraptor stores the compiled VQL in the hunt object internally to avoid having to recompile the artifacts for each endpoint in the hunt. Although the field "compiled_collector_args" is an internal field, Velociraptor allowed the field to be set from a user API call. This allows another user who can schedule a hunt (minimal role of "investigator" ) to set the compiled VQL statements for the ...

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:app.opencve.io

    Velociraptor stores the compiled VQL in the hunt object internally to avoid having to recompile the artifacts for each endpoint in the hunt. Although the field "compiled_collector_args" is an internal field, Velociraptor allowed the field to be set from a user API call. This allows another user who can schedule a hunt (minimal role of "investigator" ) to set the compiled VQL statements for the ...

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:learn.microsoft.com

    Unlike traditional cumulative updates that patch individual components, this update delivers the full .NET Framework 3.5 product as a standalone installer. It replaces any previously installed version.

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:security.glexia.com

    CVE-2026-19072 is a Critical severity, CVSS 9.9. Affecting Rapid7 Velociraptor. Review impact, affected versions, remediation priorities, CWE and ATT&CK context.

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:senserva.com

    Every Microsoft security patch (KB) and the CVEs it fixes, with severity, CVSS, and CISA KEV status. Cross-linked to the CVE reference.

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:support.microsoft.com

    This update for Windows 11, version 25H2 and 24H2 (KB5084597) incudes security improvements. To learn more about differences between security updates, optional non-security preview updates, out-of-band (OOB) updates, and continuous innovation, see Windows monthly updates explained. For information on Windows update terminology, see the different types of Windows software updates. To view the ...

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:vulners.com

    CVE-2026-19072 🗓️ 24 Sep 2026 05:52:51 Reported by rapid7 Type cve 🔗 web.nvd.nist.gov 👁 10 Views

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:www.cvefind.com

    Full details for CVE-2026-19072 : technical description, impact, CVSS/EPSS scores, linked CWE, CAPEC, affected CPEs, disclosure date, and mitigation options.

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 1448 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that a My Oracle Support (MOS) note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at July 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC
  • web:www.suse.com

    Secure your Linux systems from CVE-2026-19072 . Stay ahead of potential threats with the latest security updates from SUSE.

    2026-09-25 10:11 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-19072.json.

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                "id": "CVE-2026-19072",
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                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-24T14:42:16.509565Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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      "source": {
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