s2
--:--:--UTC

Searching APEX

Starting…

  1. Searching Threats, IOCs & Threat Intelligence locally
  2. Querying external providers
  3. Asking AI Forensic Validator
  4. Creating new entry from validated hit

0s elapsed

CVE-2025-32551

📛 CVE Title

WordPress Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace plugin <= 1.0.8 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace connector-civicrm-mcrestface allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace: from n/a through <= 1.0.8.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
Patchstack
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.1 / 10 7.1 7.1 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Effective score
7.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-79
Reserved
2025-04-09
Published
2025-04-11 10:42 UTC
Last updated
2026-04-28 18:12 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/32xxx/CVE-2025-32551.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2025-32551 — Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace <= 1.0.8 - Reflected Cross-Site Scripting

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2025-04-11 09:15:27 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-06-17 09:12:12 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.1 / 10 7.1 7.1 / 10 HIGH source: audit@patchstack.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
Exploitability subscore
2.8 / 10
Impact subscore
3.7 / 10
EPSS score
0.0040 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
32.80% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-07-26

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-07-27 06:44 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2025-10769
Assigner
Patchstack
Published
Apr 11, 2025, 8:42:55 AM
Updated
Apr 28, 2026, 4:12:24 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
7.1 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.6700
Vendors
Jaap Jansma
Products
Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace (n/a ≤1.0.8)
Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace (0 ≤1.0.8)
Aliases
GHSA-cfxp-px4f-r4j4

ENISA description: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace connector-civicrm-mcrestface allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace: from n/a through <= 1.0.8.

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace 0 (affected)

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (1) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (5)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (1)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Indicators (2)

IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.

TypeValueVirusTotalAttached
domain xss.this no local data 2026-05-18 21:19 UTC
cve CVE-2025-32551 no local data 2026-06-06 13:47 UTC

Flagged vendors

    Remediations (19)

    Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

    • Wordfence remediation: Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace
      Wordfence

      Update to version 1.0.9, or a newer patched version

      2026-06-06 13:47 UTC
    • web:krebsonsecurity.com

      Microsoft Corp. today issued security updates to fix more than 80 vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and software. There are no known "zero-day" or actively exploited vulnerabilities ...

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:msrc.microsoft.com

      The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) investigates all reports of security vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft products and services, and provides the information here as part of the ongoing effort to help you manage security risks and help keep your systems protected.

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:nvd.nist.gov

      An official website of the United States government Here's how you know

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:cybersecuritynews.com

      Microsoft released its final Patch Tuesday updates of 2025 on December 9, addressing 56 security vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Exchange Server, and other components.

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:source.android.com

      Android partners are encouraged to fix all issues in this bulletin and use the latest security patch level. Devices that use the 2025 -09-01 security patch level must include all issues associated with that security patch level, as well as fixes for all issues reported in previous security bulletins.

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

      CISA has flagged a critical SolarWinds Web Help Desk vulnerability as actively exploited in attacks and ordered federal agencies to patch their systems within three days.

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:www.ivanti.com

      Microsoft Patch Tuesday serves to keep software systems up to date, and Microsoft tends to have more patch updates in even months than in odd months as a general trend. What Is Patching in Windows? Patches, or fixes, serve to address system vulnerabilities after software has been released.

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:www.oracle.com

      This Critical Patch Update contains 374 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at October 2025 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

      2026-05-22 13:20 UTC
    • web:www.cve.org

      At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.forbes.com

      Microsoft has confirmed an emergency security update as CISA warns that two new Defender zero-days are being exploited by attackers.

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.helpnetsecurity.com

      Microsoft is working on a fix for CVE -2026-45585 (aka "Yellowkey"), a vulnerability that can be used to bypass Windows' BitLocker protection.

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.tomshardware.com

      Microsoft released security update KB5034441 on Patch Tuesday to fix a BitLocker encryption bypass vulnerability affecting Windows 10 users. However, some users are experiencing an update failure ...

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.notebookcheck.net

      Microsoft released mitigation steps for YellowKey ( CVE -2026-45585), a BitLocker bypass that grants physical attackers access to encrypted Windows drives.

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:cybersecuritynews.com

      No patch has been released yet; Microsoft has instead issued a multi-step manual mitigation guide while a formal security update is prepared. Windows BitLocker Security Bypass The vulnerability originates in WinRE's handling of the BootExecute registry value under HKLM\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager.

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

      The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.securityweek.com

      Microsoft has announced mitigations for CVE -2026-45585, a BitLocker bypass triggered via FsTx in Windows Recovery.

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.tenable.com

      Key takeaways: Microsoft's 2025 Patch Tuesday releases addressed 1,130 CVEs . This is the second year in a row where the CVE count was over 1,000. Elevation of Privilege vulnerabilities accounted for 38.3% of all Patch Tuesday vulnerabilities in 2025 , followed by Remote Code Execution flaws at 30.8%. 41 zero-day vulnerabilities were addressed across all Patch Tuesday releases in 2025 , including ...

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC
    • web:www.computerworld.com

      Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

      2026-05-22 02:53 UTC

    AI Forensic Analysis

    Only Available for Registered Users. Sign in to view.

    Raw JSON

    The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-32551.json.

    {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-32551",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-04-11T14:08:27.594122Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-04-11T14:09:31.653Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "collectionURL": "https://wordpress.org/plugins",
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "connector-civicrm-mcrestface",
              "product": "Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace",
              "vendor": "Jaap Jansma",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "changes": [
                    {
                      "at": "1.0.9",
                      "status": "unaffected"
                    }
                  ],
                  "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.8",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Jo\u00e3o Pedro S Alc\u00e2ntara (Kinorth) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-04-01T16:38:44.560Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace connector-civicrm-mcrestface allows Reflected XSS.<p>This issue affects Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace: from n/a through <= 1.0.8.</p>"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Jaap Jansma Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace connector-civicrm-mcrestface allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace: from n/a through <= 1.0.8."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-591",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "Reflected XSS"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 7.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-79",
                  "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:24.055Z",
            "orgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
            "shortName": "Patchstack"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry"
              ],
              "url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/connector-civicrm-mcrestface/vulnerability/wordpress-connector-to-civicrm-with-civimcrestface-plugin-1-0-8-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve"
            }
          ],
          "title": "WordPress Connector to CiviCRM with CiviMcRestFace plugin <= 1.0.8 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "21595511-bba5-4825-b968-b78d1f9984a3",
        "assignerShortName": "Patchstack",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-32551",
        "datePublished": "2025-04-11T08:42:55.876Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-09T11:19:56.432Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-28T16:12:24.055Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }