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CVE-2023-21589

📛 CVE Title

Adobe InDesign Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Description

Adobe InDesign version 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
adobe
CVSS severity
HIGH
CVSS score
CVSS 7.8 / 10 7.8 7.8 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Effective score
7.8 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-787
Reserved
2022-12-01
Published
2023-01-13 01:00 UTC
Last updated
2025-03-05 20:35 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2023/21xxx/CVE-2023-21589.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2023-21589 — Adobe InDesign Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2023-25756
Assigner
adobe
Published
Jan 13, 2023, 12:00:00 AM
Updated
Mar 5, 2025, 7:35:26 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 3.1)
7.8 / 10
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.1200
Vendors
Adobe
Products
InDesign (unspecified ≤18.0)
InDesign (unspecified ≤None)
InDesign (unspecified ≤17.4)
Aliases
GHSA-c4ff-c4rg-35mw

ENISA description: Adobe InDesign version 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

EUVD references (1)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
Adobe InDesign unspecified (affected), unspecified (affected), unspecified (affected)

Vendor references (1)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

Web references (0)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

No web references attached yet.

Remediations (15)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft today released updates to fix more than 50 security holes in its Windows operating systems and other software, including patches for a whopping six "zero-day" vulnerabilities that ...

    2026-06-03 22:16 UTC
  • web:www.rapid7.com

    Microsoft is publishing 137 vulnerabilities on May 2026 Patch Tuesday, including critical RCE in Netlogon and the Windows DNS client.

    2026-06-03 22:16 UTC
  • web:www.secure.com

    Vulnerability Remediation Best Practices: Fix Flaws Before Attackers Find Them Learn vulnerability remediation best practices from risk-based prioritization to patch management and automation.

    2026-06-03 22:16 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    Critical Security Patch Updates Critical Security Patch Updates provide security patches for supported Oracle on-premises products. A Critical Security Patch Update provides targeted, high-priority security fixes in a smaller, more focused format, making them easier to apply with minimal disruption.

    2026-06-03 22:16 UTC
  • web:access.redhat.com

    Learn about our open source products, services, and company. You are here

    2026-06-03 22:16 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:www.action1.com

    This Patch Tuesday brings 55 vulnerability fixes from Microsoft, including six zero-days. Third-party overview includes actively exploited vulnerabilities in web browsers, Cisco, Fortinet, ServiceNow, Palo Alto, SAP, WordPress, Adobe, Oracle, and many more.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:www.cve.org

    At cve .org, we provide the authoritative reference method for publicly known information-security vulnerabilities and exposures

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:www.securityweek.com

    Microsoft has announced mitigations for CVE -2026-45585, a BitLocker bypass triggered via FsTx in Windows Recovery.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:www.watchguard.com

    Patch management is critical to ensuring compliance. With visibility into asset vulnerability inventory, missing security patches, service packs, and non-security related patches, WatchGuard Patch Management improves security and helps satisfy regulatory requirements.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:attack.mitre.org

    This mitigation can be implemented through the following measures: Regular Operating System Updates Implementation: Apply the latest Windows security updates monthly using WSUS (Windows Server Update Services) or a similar patch management solution. Configure systems to check for updates automatically and schedule reboots during maintenance ...

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    No patch has been released yet; Microsoft has instead issued a multi-step manual mitigation guide while a formal security update is prepared. Windows BitLocker Security Bypass The vulnerability originates in WinRE's handling of the BootExecute registry value under HKLM\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:gemini.google.com

    Meet Gemini, Google's AI assistant. Get help with writing, planning, brainstorming, and more. Experience the power of generative AI.

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC
  • web:krebsonsecurity.com

    Microsoft Corp. today issued security updates to fix more than 80 vulnerabilities in its Windows operating systems and software. There are no known "zero-day" or actively exploited ...

    2026-05-22 05:43 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2023-21589.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T09:44:01.441Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb23-07.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-21589",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-05T18:45:14.856673Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-05T19:35:26.920Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "InDesign",
          "vendor": "Adobe",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "18.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "17.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "None",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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          "value": "Adobe InDesign version 18.0 (and earlier), 17.4 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-787",
              "description": "Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)",
              "lang": "en",
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-01-13T00:00:00.000Z",
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb23-07.html"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Adobe InDesign Font Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "078d4453-3bcd-4900-85e6-15281da43538",
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    "dateReserved": "2022-12-01T00:00:00.000Z",
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}