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CVE-2026-8725

📛 CVE Title

CoreWorxLab CAAL test-hass Endpoint webhooks.py server-side request forgery

Description

A weakness has been identified in CoreWorxLab CAAL up to 1.6.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/caal/webhooks.py of the component test-hass Endpoint. This manipulation causes server-side request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Overview

State
PUBLISHED
Assigner (CNA)
VulDB
CVSS severity
MEDIUM
CVSS score
CVSS 6.9 / 10 6.9 6.9 / 10
CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Effective score
6.9 / 10 MEDIUM source: CNA overview
CWE(s)
CWE-918
Reserved
2026-05-16
Published
2026-05-17 02:45 UTC
Last updated
2026-05-17 02:45 UTC
Source
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2026/8xxx/CVE-2026-8725.json
Linked Threat
CVE-2026-8725 — CVE-2026-8725

NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0

Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.

NVD published
2026-05-17 02:16:45 UTC
NVD last modified
2026-05-18 19:31:31 UTC
NVD CVSS v3.1
CVSS 7.3 / 10 7.3 7.3 / 10 HIGH source: cna@vuldb.com
NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Exploitability subscore
3.9 / 10
Impact subscore
3.4 / 10
EPSS score
0.0005 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
EPSS percentile
15.58% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24

NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 06:06 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.

European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD

ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.

EUVD ID
EUVD-2026-30676
Assigner
VulDB
Published
May 17, 2026, 12:45:09 AM
Updated
May 18, 2026, 12:37:34 PM
EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
6.9 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
EUVD-reported EPSS
0.0500
Vendors
CoreWorxLab
Products
CAAL (1.4)
CAAL (1.2)
CAAL (1.1)
CAAL (1.3)
CAAL (1.0)
CAAL (1.5)
CAAL (1.6.0)
Aliases
GHSA-988g-78qr-2cpm

ENISA description: A weakness has been identified in CoreWorxLab CAAL up to 1.6.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/caal/webhooks.py of the component test-hass Endpoint. This manipulation causes server-side request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

EUVD references (4)

Affected products (1)

VendorProductVersionsPlatforms
CoreWorxLab CAAL 1.0 (affected), 1.1 (affected), 1.2 (affected), 1.3 (affected), 1.4 (affected), 1.5 (affected), 1.6.0 (affected)

Vendor references (4)

References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.

MITRE references (4) cveawg.mitre.org

Pulled from MITRE's CVE Services API by the 🛰 Backfill from MITRE button.

Web references (3)

DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.

NVD-tagged references (4)

Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.

Remediations (17)

Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.

  • web:blog.qualys.com

    Microsoft's February 2026 Patch Tuesday focuses on closing security gaps that attackers could exploit, reinforcing the importance of timely patching in enterprise environments. Here's a quick breakdown of what you need to know. Microsoft Patch Tuesday for February 2026 This month's release addresses 61 vulnerabilities, including five critical and 52 important-severity vulnerabilities. In ...

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    Microsoft released its March 2026 Patch Tuesday security update on March 10, 2026 , addressing 78 vulnerabilities across Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, SQL Server, and .NET. The update includes one actively exploited zero-day vulnerability and multiple Critical-rated flaws demanding immediate attention from security teams. The most urgent fix this month is CVE - 2026 -21262, the sole zero-day ...

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com

    The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:windowsreport.com

    The newly exposed Windows security flaw, dubbed "YellowKey," has become a major headache for Microsoft. After the exploit details leaked publicly alongside a working proof-of-concept, the company has now rushed out official mitigation guidance while it prepares a permanent fix . The vulnerability reportedly targets BitLocker-protected systems and could allow attackers direct access to ...

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:www.anavem.com

    KB5087539 is a May 2026 security update that addresses multiple vulnerabilities in Windows Server 2025, including critical remote code execution flaws in Server Core and standard installations.

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:www.bleepingcomputer.com

    Today is Microsoft's March 2026 Patch Tuesday with security updates for 79 flaws, including 2 publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities.

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:www.computerworld.com

    Each month, the team at Readiness analyzes the latest Patch Tuesday updates from Microsoft and provides detailed, actionable testing guidance. The company's Patch Tuesday release for February ...

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:www.oracle.com

    This Critical Patch Update contains 481 new security patches across the product families listed below. Please note that an MOS note summarizing the content of this Critical Patch Update and other Oracle Software Security Assurance activities is located at April 2026 Critical Patch Update: Executive Summary and Analysis.

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:www.securityweek.com

    Microsoft has announced mitigations for CVE - 2026 -45585, a BitLocker bypass triggered via FsTx in Windows Recovery.

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:zecurit.com

    Get the complete breakdown of Microsoft's May 2026 Patch Tuesday. We analyze the latest security updates and all critical CVEs .

    2026-05-23 20:50 UTC
  • web:blog.talosintelligence.com

    Microsoft has released its monthly security update for May 2026 , which includes 137 vulnerabilities affecting a range of products, including 16 that Microsoft marked as "critical".

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC
  • web:cybersecuritynews.com

    No patch has been released yet; Microsoft has instead issued a multi-step manual mitigation guide while a formal security update is prepared. Windows BitLocker Security Bypass The vulnerability originates in WinRE's handling of the BootExecute registry value under HKLM\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager.

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC
  • web:guide.sonatype.com

    Technical security analysis for CVE-2026-8725 . CVSS 7.3 severity. View CVSS vectors, CWE classifications, and exploit maturity ratings.

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC
  • web:www.crowdstrike.com

    Microsoft's April 2026 Patch Tuesday addresses 164 CVEs , featuring 8 Critical vulnerabilities, one exploited zero-day, and one disclosed zero-day.

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC
  • web:www.helpnetsecurity.com

    Microsoft is working on a fix for CVE - 2026 -45585 (aka "Yellowkey"), a vulnerability that can be used to bypass Windows' BitLocker protection.

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC
  • web:www.microsoft.com

    These Knowledge Base articles accompany all security updates and advisories, and include caveats or known issues with security updates. Additionally, support engineers document common concerns from customers in these KB articles. These Knowledge Base articles are published the Security Update Guide with each release on Patch Tuesday.

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC
  • web:www.notebookcheck.net

    Microsoft released mitigation steps for YellowKey ( CVE - 2026 -45585), a BitLocker bypass that grants physical attackers access to encrypted Windows drives.

    2026-05-26 02:55 UTC

AI Forensic Analysis

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Raw JSON

The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2026-8725.json.

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "test-hass Endpoint"
          ],
          "product": "CAAL",
          "vendor": "CoreWorxLab",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.6.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "CPT_Penner (VulDB User)"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "coordinator",
          "value": "VulDB CNA Team"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A weakness has been identified in CoreWorxLab CAAL up to 1.6.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file src/caal/webhooks.py of the component test-hass Endpoint. This manipulation causes server-side request forgery. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV2_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
            "version": "2.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-918",
              "description": "Server-Side Request Forgery",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-17T00:45:09.161Z",
        "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "shortName": "VulDB"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "VDB-364316 | CoreWorxLab CAAL test-hass Endpoint webhooks.py server-side request forgery",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/364316"
        },
        {
          "name": "VDB-364316 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
          "tags": [
            "signature",
            "permissions-required"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/364316/cti"
        },
        {
          "name": "Submit #807753 | CoreWorxLab CAAL v1.6.0 Server-Side Request Forgery",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/807753"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/juruo123/public_exp/issues/5"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-16T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Advisory disclosed"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-16T02:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry created"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2026-05-16T11:42:36.000Z",
          "value": "VulDB entry last update"
        }
      ],
      "title": "CoreWorxLab CAAL test-hass Endpoint webhooks.py server-side request forgery"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
    "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-8725",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-17T00:45:09.161Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-16T09:37:32.730Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-17T00:45:09.161Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}