CVE-2025-0111
📛 CVE Title
PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface
Description
An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
Overview
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Assigner (CNA)
- palo_alto
- CVSS severity
- HIGH
- CVSS score
- 7.1 / 10
- CVSS vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red- Effective score
- 7.1 / 10 HIGH source: CNA overview
- CWE(s)
-
CWE-73 - Reserved
- 2024-12-20
- Published
- 2025-02-12 20:58 UTC
- Last updated
- 2026-02-26 19:08 UTC
- Source
- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/main/cves/2025/0xxx/CVE-2025-0111.json
- Linked Threat
- CVE-2025-0111 — PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities CISA KEV
CISA has confirmed in-the-wild exploitation of this CVE. Federal agencies must remediate by the due date below; private orgs should treat it as priority-1.
- Vulnerability name
- Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS File Read Vulnerability
- Vendor / project
- Palo Alto Networks
- Product
- PAN-OS
- Date added to KEV
- 2025-02-20
- Remediation due
- 2025-03-13
- Required action
- Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Ransomware campaign use
- Unknown
- CISA notes
- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0111
- CISA listing
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
NVD triage scoring NVD CVE 2.0
Layer NVD adds on top of the CNA's CVE record — published / last-modified timestamps, exploitability / impact subscores, and the FIRST.org EPSS probability that this CVE will be exploited in the wild in the next 30 days.
- NVD published
- 2025-02-12 21:15:16 UTC
- NVD last modified
- 2025-11-04 16:49:34 UTC
- NVD CVSS v3.1
- 6.5 / 10 MEDIUM source: nvd@nist.gov
- NVD CVSS vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N- Exploitability subscore
- 2.8 / 10
- Impact subscore
- 3.6 / 10
- EPSS score
- 0.0379 (probability of exploitation in next 30 days)
- EPSS percentile
- 88.23% vs all CVEs — higher = more likely to be exploited, as of 2026-05-24
NVD-assigned CWE(s):
CWE-73,
CWE-610
(differs from the CNA list above)
NVD / KEV / EPSS data refreshed 2026-05-25 06:00 UTC. Re-run the 🛰 Backfill from NVD button above to refresh.
European Union Vulnerability Database ENISA EUVD
ENISA's official EU repository for curated vulnerability intelligence. Carries a separate identifier (EUVD-YYYY-NNNN) and frequently exposes an earlier-published description + CVSS than NVD does.
- EUVD ID
-
EUVD-2025-1508 - Assigner
- palo_alto
- Published
- Feb 12, 2025, 8:58:43 PM
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026, 7:08:49 PM
- EUVD base score (CVSS 4.0)
-
7.1 / 10
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red - EUVD-reported EPSS
- 3.6900
- Vendors
- Palo Alto Networks
- Products
-
PAN-OS (11.2.0 <11.2.4-h4)PAN-OS (10.2.0 <10.2.13-h3)PAN-OS (11.1.0 <11.1.6-h1)Cloud NGFWPAN-OS (10.2.0 <10.2.7-h24)Prisma AccessPAN-OS (10.1.0 <10.1.14-h9)
- Aliases
-
GHSA-wmcv-pj3g-38rp
ENISA description: An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the “nobody” user. You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 . This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.
EUVD references (1)
Affected products (3)
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | Cloud NGFW |
All (unaffected)
|
— |
| Palo Alto Networks | PAN-OS |
10.1.0 (affected),
10.2.0 (affected),
11.1.0 (affected),
11.2.0 (affected)
|
— |
| Palo Alto Networks | Prisma Access |
All (unaffected)
|
— |
Affected products — CPE 2.3 (44) NVD
NVD's normalized CPE 2.3 matchers, used by vendor tools (vulnerability scanners, asset managers) for automated detection. Compare with the CNA's free-text "Affected products" section above.
cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h12:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h21:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h15:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h14:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h16:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h18:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h19:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.13:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendor references (1)
References embedded in the original CVE record by the assigning CNA.
- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111 vendor-advisory
Web references (7)
DuckDuckGo results ranked by threat-intel / vendor advisory domains. Generated by the 🔎 Find references (web) button above — same flow as the Remediations search.
- http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/610.html rapid7:cwe.mitre.org
- http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/73.html rapid7:cwe.mitre.org
- https://attackerkb.com/topics/CVE-2025-0111 rapid7:attackerkb.com
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-1508 rapid7:euvd.enisa.europa.eu
- https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 rapid7:live.paloaltonetworks.com
- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111 rapid7:security.paloaltonetworks.com
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-0111 rapid7:www.cve.org
NVD-tagged references (2)
Reference list NVD curates from the CNA record, vendor advisories, and third-party reports. The tag chips below are NVD's analyst-assigned categories.
- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111 psirt@paloaltonetworks.com Vendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-0111 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 US Government Resource
Indicators (1)
IOCs linked to the auto-promoted Threat row.
| Type | Value | VirusTotal | Attached |
|---|---|---|---|
| cve |
CVE-2025-0111
|
no local data | 2026-05-14 09:34 UTC |
Remediations (8)
Remediations are stored against the linked Threat row; the list below is deduplicated across both pages.
-
web:attack.mitre.org
This mitigation can be implemented through the following measures: Regular Operating System Updates Implementation: Apply the latest Windows security updates monthly using WSUS (Windows Server Update Services) or a similar patch management solution. Configure systems to check for updates automatically and schedule reboots during maintenance ...
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:cybersecuritynews.com
Microsoft rolled out its November 2025 Patch Tuesday security updates today, addressing 63 vulnerabilities across its product and service ecosystem. Among these, one zero-day flaw has already been exploited in the wild, underscoring the urgency for organizations and users to apply patches promptly to mitigate potential threats. The updates cover Windows, Office, Azure, Visual Studio, and other ...
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:nvd.nist.gov
An official website of the United States government NVD MENU
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:portal.msrc.microsoft.com
The Security Update Guide provides information on the latest Microsoft security updates, helping users understand and address potential vulnerabilities effectively.
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:www.elevenforum.com
November 2025 Security Updates This release consists of the following 63 Microsoft CVEs : Tag CVE Base Score CVSS Vector Exploitability FAQs? Workarounds? Mitigations ? Nuance PowerScribe CVE - 2025 -30398 Microsoft Configuration Manager CVE - 2025 -47179 Microsoft Office Excel CVE - 2025 -59240 SQL...
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:www.lansweeper.com
Which vulnerabilities, issues, and other things did Microsoft update? Discover what's new using Lansweeper's Patch Tuesday November 2025 summary.
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:www.maketecheasier.com
Check out the latest Windows 11 and Windows 10 update problems and their solutions, as recommended by Microsoft experts.
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC -
web:www.rapid7.com
Microsoft is publishing 66 new vulnerabilities today, which is far fewer than we've come to expect in recent months. However, the lone zero-day vulnerability this month demands attention.
2026-05-17 08:55 UTC
AI Forensic Analysis
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Raw JSON
The full cvelistV5 record. Download as CVE-2025-0111.json.
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "PAN-OS",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.1.14-h9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
{
"at": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "unaffected"
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{
"at": "10.2.8-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.9-h21",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.12-h6",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.13-h3",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.10-h14",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "10.2.11-h12",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "10.2.7-h24",
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
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"at": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "unaffected"
},
{
"at": "11.1.2-h18",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.1.6-h1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.1.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"changes": [
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"at": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "unaffected"
}
],
"lessThan": "11.2.4-h4",
"status": "affected",
"version": "11.2.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Prisma Access",
"vendor": "Palo Alto Networks",
"versions": [
{
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "All",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
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"value": "<p>The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:</p><ol><li>Directly; or</li><li>Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.</li></ol><p>You greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.</p><p>Use the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.</p><ol><li>To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/\">https://support.paloaltonetworks.com</a> (Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).</li><li>Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.</li></ol><p>GlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).</p>"
}
],
"value": "The risk is greatest if you enabled access to the management interface from the internet or any untrusted network either:\n\n * Directly; or\n * Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.\nYou greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management interface.\n\nUse the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.\n\n * To find any assets that require remediation action, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal at https://support.paloaltonetworks.com https://support.paloaltonetworks.com/ \u00a0(Products \u2192 Assets \u2192 All Assets \u2192 Remediation Required).\n * Review the list of your devices that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface and that we tagged with \u2018PAN-SA-2024-0015\u2019 and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such devices listed, then our scan did not find any devices on your account to have an internet-facing management interface within the past three days.\nGlobalProtect portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you expose the device to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443)."
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "\u00c9milio Gonzalez"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Maxime Gaudreault"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "our Deep Product Security Research Team"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the \u201cnobody\u201d user.</p><p>You can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\">best practices deployment guidelines</a>.</p><b><p></p></b><p>This issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software.</p><b></b>"
}
],
"value": "An authenticated file read vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software enables an authenticated attacker with network access to the management web interface to read files on the PAN-OS filesystem that are readable by the \u201cnobody\u201d user.\n\nYou can greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended best practices deployment guidelines https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 .\n\n\n\nThis issue does not affect Cloud NGFW or Prisma Access software."
}
],
"exploits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "<p>Palo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces.</p>"
}
],
"value": "Palo Alto Networks has observed exploit attempts chaining CVE-2025-0108 with CVE-2024-9474 and CVE-2025-0111 on unpatched and unsecured PAN-OS web management interfaces."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-165",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-165 File Manipulation"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NO",
"Recovery": "USER",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "RED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Red",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet."
}
]
},
{
"cvssV4_0": {
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"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
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"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "AMBER",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "CONCENTRATED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
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"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting access to a jump box that is the only system allowed to access the management interface. This will ensure that attacks can succeed only if they obtain privileged access through those specified IP addresses."
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-73",
"description": "CWE-73: External Control of File Name or Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-19T23:50:51.121Z",
"orgId": "d6c1279f-00f6-4ef7-9217-f89ffe703ec0",
"shortName": "palo_alto"
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"references": [
{
"tags": [
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"url": "https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-0111"
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],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "eng",
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"value": "<table><thead><tr><th>Version<br></th><th>Minor Version<br></th><th>Suggested Solution<br></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>PAN-OS 10.1<br></td><td>10.1.0 through 10.1.14<br></td><td>Upgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 10.2<br></td><td>10.2.0 through 10.2.13<br></td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>10.2.7</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>10.2.8</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>10.2.9</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>10.2.10</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later</td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>10.2.11</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later </td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>10.2.12</td><td>Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)</td><td> </td><td>Upgrade to a supported fixed version</td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.1<br></td><td>11.1.0 through 11.1.6<br></td><td>Upgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td> </td><td>11.1.2</td><td>Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later<br></td></tr><tr><td>PAN-OS 11.2<br></td><td>11.2.0 through 11.2.4<br></td><td>Upgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or later</td></tr></tbody></table><p>Note: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release.</p>"
}
],
"value": "Version\nMinor Version\nSuggested Solution\nPAN-OS 10.1\n10.1.0 through 10.1.14\nUpgrade to 10.1.14-h9 or later\nPAN-OS 10.2\n10.2.0 through 10.2.13\nUpgrade to 10.2.13-h3 or later\n\u00a010.2.7Upgrade to 10.2.7-h24 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.8Upgrade to 10.2.8-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.9Upgrade to 10.2.9-h21 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.10-h14 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\u00a010.2.11Upgrade to 10.2.11-h12 or 10.2.13-h3 or later \u00a010.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.12-h6 or 10.2.13-h3 or later\nPAN-OS 11.0 (EoL)\u00a0Upgrade to a supported fixed versionPAN-OS 11.1\n11.1.0 through 11.1.6\nUpgrade to 11.1.6-h1 or later\n\u00a011.1.2Upgrade to 11.1.2-h18 or 11.1.6-h1 or later\nPAN-OS 11.2\n11.2.0 through 11.2.4\nUpgrade to 11.2.4-h4 or laterNote: PAN-OS 11.0 reached end of life (EoL) on November 17, 2024. No additional fixes are planned for this release."
}
],
"source": {
"defect": [
"PAN-273994"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-19T23:15:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2 and 11.1"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T23:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated exploit status and solution table"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-18T19:30:00.000Z",
"value": "Updated fix availability for PAN-OS 10.2"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T23:45:00.000Z",
"value": "Added Threat Prevention Threat ID to Workarounds and Mitigations"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-02-12T17:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Initial Publication"
}
],
"title": "PAN-OS: Authenticated File Read Vulnerability in the Management Web Interface",
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"value": "<p></p><p><b>Recommended mitigation</b>\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\">best practices deployment guidelines</a>. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.</p><p>Review information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls:</p><ul><li>Palo Alto Networks LIVEcommunity article:<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431\">https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431</a></li><li>Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation:<a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\">https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices</a></li></ul>Additionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).<br><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices\"></a>"
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"value": "Recommended mitigation\u2014The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our https://live.paloaltonetworks.com/t5/community-blogs/tips-amp-tricks-how-to-secure-the-management-access-of-your-palo/ba-p/464431 \n * Palo Alto Networks official and detailed technical documentation: https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices \n\n\nAdditionally, customers with a Threat Prevention subscription can block attacks for this vulnerability by enabling Threat ID 510000 and 510001 (introduced in Applications and Threats content version 8943).\n https://docs.paloaltonetworks.com/best-practices/10-1/administrative-access-best-practices/administrative-access-best-practices/deploy-administrative-access-best-practices"
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"assignerShortName": "palo_alto",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-0111",
"datePublished": "2025-02-12T20:58:43.387Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-12-20T23:23:13.239Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T19:08:49.500Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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